ASTM C410-60(1997)

Standard Specification for Industrial Floor Brick

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers brick made from clay or shale or mixtures thereof and are suitable for surfacing industrial floors. Ceramic shapes known as quarry tile are not covered by this specification. Four types of industrial floor brick are covered (Note):  
1.1.1 Type T -For use where a high degree of resistance to thermal and mechanical shock is required but low absorption is not required.  
1.1.2 Type H -For use where resistance to chemicals and thermal shock are service factors but low absorption is not required.  
1.1.3 Type M -For use where low absorption is required. Brick of this type are normally characterized by limited mechanical (impact) shock resistance but are often highly resistant to abrasion.  
1.1.4 Type L -For use where minimal absorption and a high degree of chemical resistance are required. Brick of this type are normally characterized by very limited thermal and limited mechanical (impact) shock resistance but are highly resistant to abrasion.  Note- Discussion of Types of Floor Brick -The four types of brick included in this specification are designed to cover the diverse needs of many industries for floor units. Recognizing that the requirements of primary aluminum producers for floor brick are quite different from those of chemical manufacturers, and similarly, that the needs of a builder for brick with which to pave an airport terminal building may vary considerably from those of food processing plants, as examples, a minimum of four brick types has been deemed necessary. The factors of absorption and chemical resistance have been selected as the bases for the classification system.

General Information

• Status: Historical
• Publication Date: 09-Nov-1997
• Technical Committee: C15 - Masonry – Manufactured Masonry Units, Mortars and Grouts

Relations

• Replaced By: ASTM C410-60(2003) - Standard Specification for Industrial Floor Brick
• Effective Date: 10-Jun-2003
• Referred By: ASTM C1272-22a - Standard Specification for Heavy Vehicular Paving Brick
• Effective Date: 10-Nov-1997
• Referred By: ASTM C1232-21a - Standard Terminology for Masonry
• Effective Date: 10-Nov-1997
• Referred By: ASTM C902-22 - Standard Specification for Pedestrian and Light Traffic Paving Brick
• Effective Date: 10-Nov-1997

Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superceded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: C 410 – 60 (Reapproved 1997)
Standard Specification for
Industrial Floor Brick
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 410; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 2. Referenced Documents
1.1 This specification covers brick made from clay or shale 2.1 ASTM Standards:
or mixtures thereof and are suitable for surfacing industrial C 67 Test Methods of Sampling and Testing Brick and
floors. Ceramic shapes known as quarry tile are not covered by Structural Clay Tile
this specification. Four types of industrial floor brick are C 279 Specification for Chemical-Resistant Masonry Units
covered (Note 1):
3. Physical Properties
1.1.1 Type T—For use where a high degree of resistance to
3.1 Brick shall conform to the physical requirements for the
thermal and mechanical shock is required but low absorption is
not required. type specified as prescribed in Table 1.
1.1.2 Type H—For use where resistance to chemicals and
4. Sizes
thermal shock are service factors but low absorption is not
4.1 The sizes of brick shall be as specified by the purchaser.
required.
The maximum permissible variations in dimensions of indi-
1.1.3 Type M—For use where low absorption is required.
vidual units shall not exceed those given in Table 3.
Brick of this type are normally characterized by limited
mechanical (impact) shock resistance but are often highly
5. Warpage
resistant to abrasion.
5.1 Tolerances for deviation of face or edges of individual
1.1.4 Type L—For use where minimal absorption and a high
brick from a plane surface and from a straight line, respec-
degree of chemical resistance are required. Brick of this type
tively, shall not exceed the maximum values specified in Table
are normally characterized by very limited thermal and limited
2.
mechanical (impact) shock resistance but are highly resistant to
abrasion.
6. Texture
NOTE 1—Discussion of Types of Floor Brick—The four types of brick
6.1 The texture of the finished surface that will be exposed
included in this specification are designed to cover the diverse needs of
when in place shall conform to an approved sample consisting
many industries for floor units. Recognizing that the requirements of
of not less than four brick, each representing the texture
primary aluminum producers for floor brick are quite different from those
desired.
of chemical manufacturers, and similarly, that the needs of a builder for
brick with which to pave an airport terminal building may vary consid-
7. Sampling and Testing
erably from those of food processing plants, as examples, a minimum of
four brick types has been deemed necessary. The factors of absorption and
7.1 The brick shall be sampled and tested for modulus of
chemical resistance have been selected as the bases for the classification
rupture, absorption, measurement of size, and measurement of
system.
warpage in accordance with Test Methods C 67 and for
chemical resistance in accordance with Section 7 of Specifi-
1 cation C 279.
This s
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