ASTM C507-14
(Specification)Standard Specification for Reinforced Concrete Elliptical Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
Standard Specification for Reinforced Concrete Elliptical Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
ABSTRACT
This specification covers reinforced elliptically shaped concrete pipe to be used for the conveyance of sewage, industrial wastes, storm water, and for the construction of culverts. Pipe design based on its major axis shall be designated as horizontal and vertical elliptical pipe. The reinforced concrete shall consist of cementitious materials, mineral aggregates, and water, in which steel has been embedded in such a manner that the steel and concrete act together. The combination of cementitious materials used in the concrete shall only be one of the following: Portland cement, Portland blast furnace slag cement, slag modified Portland cement, Portland pozzolan cement, a combination of Portland cement and ground granulated blast-furnace slag, a combination of Portland cement and fly ash, a combination of Portland cement, ground granulated blast-furnace slag, and fly ash. Collated fibrillated virgin polypropylene fibers may be used. Design of pipe such as size, shape, special designs, and area, shall be as listed in the specification. Circumferential, longitudinal, and joint reinforcements shall meet the requirements of this specification. Mixture and curing of pipe shall conform to the requirements of this specification. Compression tests determining concrete compressive strength may be made on either standard rodded concrete cylinders or concrete cylinders compacted and cured in like manner as the pipe, or on cores drilled from the pipe. Pipe may be repaired because of imperfections in manufacture or damage during handling and shall be acceptable if the repaired pipe conforms to the requirements of this specification.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers reinforced elliptically shaped concrete pipe to be used for the conveyance of sewage, industrial wastes, and storm water, and for the construction of culverts.
1.2 Pipe designed for placement with the major axis horizontal shall be designated as “Horizontal Elliptical Pipe.” Pipe designed for placement with the major axis vertical shall be designated as “Vertical Elliptical Pipe.”
1.3 This specification is the inch-pound companion to Specification C507M; therefore, no SI equivalents are presented in the specification. Note 1—This specification is a manufacturing and purchase specification only, and does not include requirements for bedding, backfill, or the relationship between field load condition and the strength classification of pipe. However, experience has shown that the successful performance of this product depends upon the proper selection of the class of pipe, type of bedding and backfill, and care that the installation conforms to the construction specifications. The owner of the reinforced concrete pipe specified herein is cautioned that he must correlate the field requirements with the class of pipe specified and provide inspection at the construction site.
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Designation:C507 −14
StandardSpecification for
Reinforced Concrete Elliptical Culvert, Storm Drain, and
1
Sewer Pipe
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C507; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope Welded Wire Reinforcement, Plain and Deformed, for
Concrete
1.1 This specification covers reinforced elliptically shaped
C33Specification for Concrete Aggregates
concrete pipe to be used for the conveyance of sewage,
C150Specification for Portland Cement
industrial wastes, and storm water, and for the construction of
C260Specification for Air-Entraining Admixtures for Con-
culverts.
crete
1.2 Pipe designed for placement with the major axis hori-
C309Specification for Liquid Membrane-Forming Com-
zontal shall be designated as “Horizontal Elliptical Pipe.” Pipe
pounds for Curing Concrete
designed for placement with the major axis vertical shall be
C494/C494MSpecification for Chemical Admixtures for
designated as “Vertical Elliptical Pipe.”
Concrete
1.3 This specification is the inch-pound companion to
C497Test Methods for Concrete Pipe, Manhole Sections, or
Specification C507M; therefore, no SI equivalents are pre-
Tile
sented in the specification.
C595Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements
C618Specification for Coal Fly Ash and Raw or Calcined
NOTE 1—This specification is a manufacturing and purchase specifica-
tion only, and does not include requirements for bedding, backfill, or the
Natural Pozzolan for Use in Concrete
relationship between field load condition and the strength classification of
C822Terminology Relating to Concrete Pipe and Related
pipe. However, experience has shown that the successful performance of
Products
this product depends upon the proper selection of the class of pipe, type
of bedding and backfill, and care that the installation conforms to the C989SpecificationforSlagCementforUseinConcreteand
construction specifications. The owner of the reinforced concrete pipe
Mortars
specified herein is cautioned that he must correlate the field requirements
C1017/C1017MSpecification for Chemical Admixtures for
with the class of pipe specified and provide inspection at the construction
Use in Producing Flowing Concrete
site.
C1116 Specification for Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and
Shotcrete
2. Referenced Documents
C1602/C1602MSpecification for Mixing Water Used in the
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Production of Hydraulic Cement Concrete
A36/A36MSpecification for Carbon Structural Steel
A615/A615MSpecificationforDeformedandPlainCarbon-
3. Terminology
Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
A706/A706MSpecification for Deformed and Plain Low-
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms relating to con-
Alloy Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
crete pipe, see Terminology C822.
A1064/A1064MSpecification for Carbon-Steel Wire and
4. Classification
4.1 Pipe manufactured according to this specification shall
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C13 on
be of five classes each for horizontal elliptical and vertical
Concrete Pipe and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C13.02 on
elliptical pipe with identification as follows:
Reinforced Sewer and Culvert Pipe.
Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2014. Published March 2014. Originally
Horizontal Elliptical Pipe Vertical Elliptical Pipe
approved in 1963. Last previous edition approved in 2013 as C507–13a. DOI:
Class HE-A Class VE-II
10.1520/C0507-14.
Class HE-I Class VE-III
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Class HE-II Class VE-IV
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Class HE-III Class VE-V
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
Class HE-IV Class VE-VI
the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C507−14
4.2 The strength requirements for horizontal elliptical pipe from the wall of the pipe as required in 11.9; and by visual
are prescribed in Table 1 and for vertical elliptical pipe are inspection of the finished pipe to determine its conformance
prescribed in Table 2. with the accepted design and its freedom from defects.
5.1.2 Acceptance on the Basis of Material Tests and Inspec-
5. Basis of Acceptance
tion of Manufactured Pipe for Defects and Imperfections—
5.1 Unlessotherwisedesignatedbytheowneratthetimeof, Acceptability of the pipe in all diameters and classes produced
inaccordancewit
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: C507 − 13a C507 − 14
Standard Specification for
Reinforced Concrete Elliptical Culvert, Storm Drain, and
1
Sewer Pipe
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C507; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers reinforced elliptically shaped concrete pipe to be used for the conveyance of sewage, industrial
wastes, and storm water, and for the construction of culverts.
1.2 Pipe designed for placement with the major axis horizontal shall be designated as “Horizontal Elliptical Pipe.” Pipe designed
for placement with the major axis vertical shall be designated as “Vertical Elliptical Pipe.”
1.3 This specification is the inch-pound companion to Specification C507M; therefore, no SI equivalents are presented in the
specification.
NOTE 1—This specification is a manufacturing and purchase specification only, and does not include requirements for bedding, backfill, or the
relationship between field load condition and the strength classification of pipe. However, experience has shown that the successful performance of this
product depends upon the proper selection of the class of pipe, type of bedding and backfill, and care that the installation conforms to the construction
specifications. The owner of the reinforced concrete pipe specified herein is cautioned that he must correlate the field requirements with the class of pipe
specified and provide inspection at the construction site.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A36/A36M Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
A615/A615M Specification for Deformed and Plain Carbon-Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
A706/A706M Specification for Low-Alloy Steel Deformed and Plain Bars for Concrete Reinforcement
A1064/A1064M Specification for Carbon-Steel Wire and Welded Wire Reinforcement, Plain and Deformed, for Concrete
C33 Specification for Concrete Aggregates
C150 Specification for Portland Cement
C260 Specification for Air-Entraining Admixtures for Concrete
C309 Specification for Liquid Membrane-Forming Compounds for Curing Concrete
C494/C494M Specification for Chemical Admixtures for Concrete
C497 Test Methods for Concrete Pipe, Manhole Sections, or Tile
C595 Specification for Blended Hydraulic Cements
C618 Specification for Coal Fly Ash and Raw or Calcined Natural Pozzolan for Use in Concrete
C822 Terminology Relating to Concrete Pipe and Related Products
C989 Specification for Slag Cement for Use in Concrete and Mortars
C1017/C1017M Specification for Chemical Admixtures for Use in Producing Flowing Concrete
C1116 Specification for Fiber-Reinforced Concrete and Shotcrete
C1602/C1602M Specification for Mixing Water Used in the Production of Hydraulic Cement Concrete
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms relating to concrete pipe, see Terminology C822.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C13 on Concrete Pipe and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C13.02 on Reinforced Sewer
and Culvert Pipe.
Current edition approved Feb. 15, 2013Feb. 1, 2014. Published March 2013March 2014. Originally approved in 1963. Last previous edition approved in 2013 as
C507 – 13.C507 – 13a. DOI: 10.1520/C0507-13A.10.1520/C0507-14.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C507 − 14
4. Classification
4.1 Pipe manufactured according to this specification shall be of five classes each for horizontal elliptical and vertical elliptical
pipe with identification as follows:
Horizontal Elliptical Pipe Vertical Elliptical Pipe
Class HE-A Class VE-II
Class HE-I Class VE-III
Class HE-II Class VE-IV
Class HE-III Class VE-V
Class HE-IV Class VE-VI
4.2 The strength requirements for horizontal elliptical pipe are prescribed in Table 1 and for vertical elliptical pipe are prescribed
in Table 2.
5. Basis of Acceptance
5.1 Unless otherwise designated by the owner at the time o
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