ASTM D5309-08
(Specification)Standard Specification for Cyclohexane 999
Standard Specification for Cyclohexane 999
ABSTRACT
This specification covers a grade of cyclohexane identified as "cyclohexane 999." The material shall conform to the required purity, benzene content, n-hexane content, methylcyclohexane content, methylcyclopentane content, sulfur content, appearance, color, and distillation range.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers a grade of cyclohexane identified as “cyclohexane 999.”
1.2 The following applies to all specified limits in this standard: for purposes of determining conformance with this standard, an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E 29.
1.3 Consult current OSHA regulations, supplier's Material Safety Data Sheets, and local regulations for all materials used in this specification.
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Designation: D5309 −08
StandardSpecification for
1
Cyclohexane 999
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D5309; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* D7266 Test Method for Analysis of Cyclohexane by Gas
Chromatography (External Standard)
1.1 This specification covers a grade of cyclohexane iden-
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
tified as “cyclohexane 999.”
Determine Conformance with Specifications
1.2 The following applies to all specified limits in this
2.2 Other Documents:
standard: for purposes of determining conformance with this
OSHA Regulations, 29 CFR Paragraphs 1910.1000 and
standard, an observed value or a calculated value shall be 3
1910.1200
rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit
used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with
the rounding-off method of Practice E29. 3. Properties
1.3 Consult current OSHA regulations, supplier’s Material 3.1 Cyclohexane 999 shall conform to the following re-
quirements:
Safety Data Sheets, and local regulations for all materials used
in this specification.
ASTM Test
Property Specification Method
2. Referenced Documents
Purity, min, weight % 99.90 D7266
2
2.1 ASTM Standards: Benzene, max, mg/kg 50 D7266
n-Hexane, max, mg/kg 200 D7266
D850 Test Method for Distillation of Industrial Aromatic
Methylcyclohexane, max, mg/kg 200 D7266
Hydrocarbons and Related Materials
Methylcyclopentane, max, mg/kg 150 D7266
A
D1209 Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Platinum- Sulfur, max, mg/kg 1 D7183
B
Appearance —
Cobalt Scale)
Color, max, Platinum/Cobalt scale 10 D1209 or D5386
D3437 Practice for Sampling and Handling Liquid Cyclic
Distillation range, 1.0 D850
Products
including the temperature 80.7°C, at
101.3 KPa (760 mmHg) pressure,
D5386 Test Method for Color of Liquids Using Tristimulus
max,° C
Colorimetry
D7183 Test Method for Determination of Total Sulfur in
A
Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals by Ultra- Ifmorethanonemethodislistedforapropertyandthereisadispute,thereferee
method will be agreed upon between the buyer and the seller.
violet Fluorescence
B
Clear liquid free of sediment and haze at 18.3 to 25.6°C (65 to 78°F).
4. Sampling
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D16 on
Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals and is the direct responsibility of
4.1 Sample the material in accordance with Practice D3437.
Subcommittee D16.01 on Benzene, Toluene, Xylenes, Cyclohexane and Their
Derivatives.
5. Keywords
Current e
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:D5309–02 Designation: D 5309 – 08
Standard Specification for
1
Cyclohexane 999
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 5309; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers a grade of cyclohexane identified as “cyclohexane 999.”
1.2 The following applies to all specified limits in this standard: for purposes of determining conformance with this standard,
an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit used in expressing
the specification limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E 29.
1.3 Consult current OSHA regulations, supplier’s Material Safety Data Sheets, and local regulations for all materials used in
this specification.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D 850 Test Method for Distillation of Industrial Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Materials
D 1209 Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Platinum-Cobalt Scale)
2
D3054Test Methods for Analysis of Cyclohexane by Gas Chromatography 3437 Practice for Sampling and Handling Liquid
Cyclic Products
2
D3437Practice for Sampling and Handling Liquid Cyclic Products 5386 Test Method for Color of Liquids Using Tristimulus
Colorimetry
D4045Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Hydrogenolysis and Rateometric Colorimetry 7183 Test Method for
Determination of Total Sulfur in Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals by Ultraviolet Fluorescence
2
D5386Test Method for Color of Liquids Using Tristimulus Colorimetry
2
D6212Test Method for Total Sulfur in Aromatic Compounds by Hydrogenolysis and Rateometric Colorimetry
2
D6313Test Method for Total Sulfur in Aromatic Compounds by Hydrogenolysis and Sulfur Specific Difference Photometry
D6428Test Method for Total Sulfur in Liquid Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Their Derivatives by Oxidative Combustion and
2
Electrochemical Detection 7266 Test Method for Analysis of Cyclohexane by Gas Chromatography (External Standard)
E 29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
2.2 Other Documents:
3
OSHA Regulations, 29 CFR, Paragraphs 1910.1000 and 1910.1200
3. Properties
3.1 Cyclohexane 999 shall conform to the following requirements:
ASTM Test
Property Specification Method
Purity, min, weight % 99.90 D 3054
Purity, min, weight % 99.90 D 7266
Benzene, max, mg/kg 50 D 3054
Benzene, max, mg/kg 50 D 7266
n-Hexane, max, mg/kg 200 D 3054
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee D16 onAromatic Hydrocarbons and Related Chemicals and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
D16.01 on Benzene, Toluene, Xylenes, Cyclohexane, and Their Derivatives.
Current edition approved June 10, 2002.Jan. 1, 2008. Published August 2002.January 2008. Originally published as D5309–92.approved in 1992. La
...
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