ASTM D6792-23c
(Practice)Standard Practice for Quality Management Systems in Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants Testing Laboratories
Standard Practice for Quality Management Systems in Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants Testing Laboratories
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 A petroleum products, liquid fuels, and lubricants testing laboratory plays a crucial role in product quality management and customer satisfaction. It is essential for a laboratory to provide quality data. This document provides guidance for establishing and maintaining a quality management system in a laboratory.
4.1.1 The word ‘customer’ can refer to both customers internal and external to the laboratory or organization.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers the establishment and maintenance of the essentials of a quality management system in laboratories engaged in the analysis of petroleum products, liquid fuels, and lubricants. It is designed to be used in conjunction with Practice D6299.
Note 1: This practice is based on the quality management concepts and principles advocated in ANSI/ISO/ASQ Q9000 standards, ISO/IEC 17025, ASQ Manual,2 and ASTM standards such as D3244, D4182, D4621, D6299, D6300, D7372, E29, E177, E456, E548, E882, E994, E1301, E1323, STP 15D,3 and STP 1209.4
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation: D6792 − 23c An American National Standard
Standard Practice for
Quality Management Systems in Petroleum Products, Liquid
1
Fuels, and Lubricants Testing Laboratories
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D6792; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
6
1. Scope* Straight; Type B, Blended) (Withdrawn 1979)
D3244 Practice for Utilization of Test Data to Determine
1.1 This practice covers the establishment and maintenance
Conformance with Specifications
of the essentials of a quality management system in laborato-
D4057 Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and
ries engaged in the analysis of petroleum products, liquid fuels,
Petroleum Products
and lubricants. It is designed to be used in conjunction with
D4175 Terminology Relating to Petroleum Products, Liquid
Practice D6299.
Fuels, and Lubricants
NOTE 1—This practice is based on the quality management concepts
D4182 Practice for Evaluation of Laboratories Using ASTM
and principles advocated in ANSI/ISO/ASQ Q9000 standards, ISO/IEC
2
17025, ASQ Manual, and ASTM standards such as D3244, D4182,
Procedures in the Sampling and Analysis of Coal and
6
D4621, D6299, D6300, D7372, E29, E177, E456, E548, E882, E994,
Coke (Withdrawn 2010)
3 4
E1301, E1323, STP 15D, and STP 1209.
D4621 Guide for Quality Management in an Organization
6
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the
That Samples or Tests Coal and Coke (Withdrawn 2010)
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
D6299 Practice for Applying Statistical Quality Assurance
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
and Control Charting Techniques to Evaluate Analytical
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
Measurement System Performance
mine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.
D6300 Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias
1.3 This international standard was developed in accor-
Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products,
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
D6617 Practice for Laboratory Bias Detection Using Single
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
Test Result from Standard Material
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
D7372 Guide for Analysis and Interpretation of Proficiency
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Test Program Results
D8428 Guide for Establishing Analyst Competence to Per-
2. Referenced Documents
form a Test Method
5
2.1 ASTM Standards: E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
D630 Specification for Olive Oil Chip Soap (Type A, Determine Conformance with Specifications
E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in
ASTM Test Methods
E456 Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics
E548 Guide for General Criteria Used for Evaluating Labo-
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D02 on Petroleum
6
ratory Competence (Withdrawn 2002)
Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants and is the direct responsibility of Subcom-
mittee D02.94 on Coordinating Subcommittee on Quality Assurance and Statistics. E882 Guide for Accountability and Quality Control in the
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2023. Published November 2023. Originally
Chemical Analysis Laboratory
approved in 2002. Last previous edition approved in 2023 as D6792 – 23b. DOI:
E994 Guide for Calibration and Testing Laboratory Accredi-
10.1520/D6792-23C.
2 tation Systems General Requirements for Operation and
“Quality Assurance for The Chemical and Process Industries: A Manual of
6
Good Practices,” 1987, available from American Society for Quality (ASQ), 600 N.
Recognition (Withdrawn 2003)
Plankinton Ave., Milwaukee, WI 53203. www.asq.org.
E1301 Guide for Proficiency Testing by Interlaboratory
3
ASTM STP 15D, ASTM Manual on Presentation of Data and Control Chart
6
Comparisons (Withdrawn 2012)
Analysis, ASTM International, W. Conshohocken, PA.
4
E1323 Guide for Evaluating Laboratory Measurement Prac-
ASTM STP 1209, ASTM Manual on Total Quality Management, ASTM
International, W. Conshohocken, PA.
tices and the Statistical Analysis of the Resulting Data
5
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
6
Standards volume information, refer to the s
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D6792 − 23b D6792 − 23c An American National Standard
Standard Practice for
Quality Management Systems in Petroleum Products, Liquid
1
Fuels, and Lubricants Testing Laboratories
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D6792; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*
1.1 This practice covers the establishment and maintenance of the essentials of a quality management system in laboratories
engaged in the analysis of petroleum products, liquid fuels, and lubricants. It is designed to be used in conjunction with Practice
D6299.
NOTE 1—This practice is based on the quality management concepts and principles advocated in ANSI/ISO/ASQ Q9000 standards, ISO/IEC 17025, ASQ
2 3
Manual, and ASTM standards such as D3244, D4182, D4621, D6299, D6300, D7372, E29, E177, E456, E548, E882, E994, E1301, E1323, STP 15D,
4
and STP 1209.
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of
regulatory requirements prior to use.
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
5
2.1 ASTM Standards:
6
D630 Specification for Olive Oil Chip Soap (Type A, Straight; Type B, Blended) (Withdrawn 1979)
D3244 Practice for Utilization of Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
D4057 Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
D4175 Terminology Relating to Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
D4182 Practice for Evaluation of Laboratories Using ASTM Procedures in the Sampling and Analysis of Coal and Coke
6
(Withdrawn 2010)
6
D4621 Guide for Quality Management in an Organization That Samples or Tests Coal and Coke (Withdrawn 2010)
D6299 Practice for Applying Statistical Quality Assurance and Control Charting Techniques to Evaluate Analytical Measure-
ment System Performance
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D02 on Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
D02.94 on Coordinating Subcommittee on Quality Assurance and Statistics.
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2023Nov. 1, 2023. Published November 2023. Originally approved in 2002. Last previous edition approved in 2023 as
D6792 – 23a.D6792 – 23b. DOI: 10.1520/D6792-23B.10.1520/D6792-23C.
2
“Quality Assurance for The Chemical and Process Industries: A Manual of Good Practices,” 1987, available from American Society for Quality (ASQ), 600 N. Plankinton
Ave., Milwaukee, WI 53203. www.asq.org.
3
ASTM STP 15D, ASTM Manual on Presentation of Data and Control Chart Analysis, ASTM International, W. Conshohocken, PA.
4
ASTM STP 1209, ASTM Manual on Total Quality Management, ASTM International, W. Conshohocken, PA.
5
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
6
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on www.astm.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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D6792 − 23c
D6300 Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and
Lubricants
D6617 Practice for Laboratory Bias Detection Using Single Test Result from Standard Material
D7372 Guide for Analysis and Interpretation of Proficiency Test Program Results
D8428 Guide for Establishing Analyst Competence to Perform a Test Method
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
E177 Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods
E456 Terminology Rela
...
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