Standard Practice for Use of CODEN (Withdrawn 2014)

ABSTRACT
This practice defines the proper ways of obtaining, and using or applying CODEN. The rules for establishing or selecting the publication title to which a CODEN is assigned, and the rules for establishing CODEN, are not contained here.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice defines CODEN, how to obtain them, and how they can be used or applied.
1.2 The rules for establishing or selecting the publication title to which a CODEN is assigned, as well as the rules for establishing CODEN are not a part of this practice.
WITHDRAWN RATIONALE
This practice defines CODEN, how to obtain them, and how they can be used or applied.
Formerly under the jurisdiction of Committee E13 on Molecular Spectroscopy and Separation Science, this practice was withdrawn in May 2014. This standard was withdrawn without replacement due to its limited use by industry.

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
30-Sep-2009
Withdrawal Date
01-Jun-2014
Current Stage
Ref Project

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ASTM E250-98(2009) - Standard Practice for Use of CODEN (Withdrawn 2014)
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: E250 − 98 (Reapproved2009)
Standard Practice for
Use of CODEN
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E250; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
CODEN are unique, unambiguous identifiers for titles of serial and nonserial publications in all
subject areas. CODEN are assigned only by the International CODEN Service. Identifiers resembling
CODEN assigned by other than this central agency are not valid CODEN. The word “CODEN” is
coined, not an acronym. It should be spelled out entirely in uppercase letters wherever used.The word
is both singular and plural.
The use of an identifier such as CODEN was proposed by Charles Bishop, Ph.D. (American
Documentation, Vol 4, 1953, p. 54) who also privately published a list of nearly 3000 codes in 1954.
Under his direction, both the size of the list and use of the system grew until in 1961, at Dr. Bishop’s
suggestion, custody and responsibility for maintaining a list of some 4000 codes were first assumed
byASTM Committee E13 on Molecular Spectroscopy. During this period, CODEN were assigned by
Dr. L.E. Kuentzel ofWyandotte Chemicals Corp.The list was expanded to 25 000 codes and titles and
published as ASTM DS 23. In addition, a mechanism was established for supplying codes for new
periodicals or previously uncoded titles and to issue these as annual supplements. In 1966, the
CODEN publication DS 23 A was issued with 39 000 entries. In April 1967, the project was moved
to the Franklin Institute Research Laboratories, Philadelphia, Pa. In August 1968, supplement DS 23
A-S1 with 25 000 entries, and in May 1969, supplement DS 23 A-S2 with 22 500 additional entries
were published. In 1970, a new cumulation of the CODEN data base was published byASTM as DS
23 B (109 507 CODEN). Supplements were published in 1972 (DS 23 B-S1 with 10 033 CODEN) and
1974 (DS 23 B-S2 with 7736 CODEN). Effective January 1975, responsibility for the assignment of
CODEN was transferred to the Chemical Abstracts Service, Columbus, Ohio, and designated the
International CODEN Service.
1. Scope 2.1.1 abbreviated title—an abbreviated or condensed form
of the collective- or monographic-level title of a publication,
1.1 This practice defines CODEN, how to obtain them, and
based on a contraction of primary and a deletion of non-
how they can be used or applied.
primary title words.
1.2 The rules for establishing or selecting the publication
2.1.1.1 Discussion—Abbreviated titles are to be based on
title to which a CODEN is assigned, as well as the rules for
the following international standards: ISO 4-1984 (E).
establishing CODEN are not a part of this practice.
Documentation-Rules for the Abbreviation of Title Words and
Titles of Publications: List of Serial Title Word Abbreviations
2. Terminology
and Its Supplements (see Refs 1 and 2).
2.1 Definitions:
2.1.2 analytical-level title—the title for a contribution that is
included within a monographic- or collective-level work, and
that is handled, processed, or referenced as an individual item.
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E13 on Molecular
2.1.2.1 Discussion—Examples of analytical-level titles in-
Spectroscopy and Separation Science and is the direct responsibility of Subcom-
mittee E13.91 on Liaison.
clude: the title of an article in a journal, a chapter in a book, a
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2009. Published December 2009. Originally
filmstrip within a set, or a band on a sound recording disk.
approved in 1964. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as E250 – 98 (2002).
DOI: 10.1520/E0250-98R09.
2 3
These rules are on file atASTM International Headquarters as a research report
The boldface numbers in parentheses refer to a list of references at the end of
and are available at a nominal cost.
this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
E250 − 98 (2009)
2.1.3 CODEN—asix-character,alphanumericcodethatpro- 4. Obtaining CODEN
vides concise, unique, and unambiguous identification of the
4.1 CODEN may be obtained either from published
titles of serial and nonserial publications in all subject areas.
CODEN directories or from the International CODEN Service.
2.1.3.1 Discussion—In CODEN for serial titles, the first five
4.2 CODEN Publications—The published directories of
characters are alphabetic, for example, JACSA for Journal of
CODEN should always be consulted before contacting the
the American Chemical Society. CODEN for nonserials are
International CODEN Service for CODEN assignment. For
alphanumeric, with the first two characters always numeric and
information on the currently available directories of published
the next three alphabetic, for example, 16SAU for Research
CODEN, contact the International CODEN Service (see 4.3.1).
Frontiers in Fluid Dynamics.
4.3 International CODEN Service:
2.1.3.2 Discussion—The sixth character of the CODEN is
an alphabetic or numeric check digit which is added to permit 4.3.1 Requests for CODEN assignments require no special
forms, and should be made via mail, TWX or telephone to:
computer verification of the preceding five characters, for
example, JACSAT and 16SAU9 (see Section 3).
International CODEN Service
c/o Chemical Abstracts Service
2.1.3.3 Discussion—The publication titles to which
2540 Olentangy River Rd.
CODEN are assigned are, in the case of serials and multivol-
P.O. Box 3012
umed nonserials, those titles only at the collective level. For
Columbus, Ohio 43210-0012
U.S.A.
single-volumenonserials,CODENareassignedtotitlesonlyat
Telephone: (614) 447-3600 x3163
the monographic level.
FAX: (614) 447–3746
E-mail: CODEN@cas.org
2.1.4 collective-level title—the title associated with a num-
ber of separate serial or nonserial works issued in succession, 4.3.2 Mailed Requests for CODEN Assignments—Requests
must be accompanied by sample issues of the publication or by
normally by the same publisher in a uniform style, and related
to one another by a common title. a photocopy of the cover and the title page of the publication.
Requests for CODEN for serial publications should also be
2.1.5 monographic-level title—the chief, distinguishing title
accompanied by a photocopy of the masthead. Permanent
for a single-volume nonserial; the title unique to each single
CODEN will be assigned only upon provision of proof, as
volume in a multivolumed set; or, for serial publications, the
specified above, that the publication for which a CODEN is
title unique to a single issue.
being requested exists.
2.1.6 nonserial—a work on a particular subject that is
4.3.3 Requests for CODEN Transmitted by FAX, Telephone,
complete in one volume or unit or a finite number of volumes
or E-mail—Requests must include the complete title of the
or units issued simultaneously or over a finite period of time.
publication, the name of the publisher, and the name of the city
2.1.7 serial—a work issued in successive parts, at regular or and country of publication. For such requests, provisional
irregular intervals, usually having numerical or chronological CODEN will be assigned. In order for CODEN
...

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