ASTM E3119-17e1
(Test Method)Standard Test Method for Accelerated Aging of Environmentally Controlled Dynamic Glazing
Standard Test Method for Accelerated Aging of Environmentally Controlled Dynamic Glazing
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 ECDG perform a number of important functions in a building envelope including: reducing the solar energy heat gain; providing a variable visual connection with the outside world; enhancing human comfort (heat gain), security, illumination, and glare control; providing for architectural expression, and (possibly) improving acoustical performance. It is therefore important to understand the relative serviceability of these glazings.
4.2 This test method is intended to provide a means for assessing the relative serviceability of ECDGs, as described in Section 1.
4.3 The test method is intended to simulate in-service use and accelerate aging of the environmentally controlled dynamic glazings.
4.4 Results from these tests cannot be used to predict the performance over time of in-service units unless actual corresponding in-service tests have been conducted and appropriate analyses have been conducted to show how performance can be predicted from the accelerated aging tests.
4.5 The procedure in this test method includes environmental test parameters that are typically used in weatherability tests by standards organizations and are realistic for the intended use of large-area ECDG units.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the accelerated aging and monitoring of the time-dependent performance of environmentally controlled dynamic glazings such as thermochromic (TC) thermotropic, photochromic glazings. and combinations thereof.
1.2 The test method is applicable only for environmentally controlled dynamic glazings. These glazings may be either monolithic glass, monolithic laminated glass, or sealed insulating glass units fabricated for use in buildings, such as exterior doors, windows, skylights, and wall systems.
1.3 During use, the environmentally controlled dynamic glazings tested according to this method are exposed to environmental conditions, including solar radiation and are employed to control the amount of transmitted radiation by absorption and reflection and thus, limit the amount of solar radiation that is transmitted into a building.
1.4 The test method is not applicable to electronically controlled chromogenic devices, such as electrochromic devices.
1.5 The test method is not applicable to environmentally controlled dynamic glazings that are constructed from superstrate or substrate materials other than glass.
1.6 The test method referenced herein is a laboratory test conducted under specified conditions.
1.7 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.9 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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´1
Designation: E3119 − 17
Standard Test Method for
Accelerated Aging of Environmentally Controlled Dynamic
1
Glazing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E3119; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
ε NOTE—Section 6.1 was corrected editorially in April 2018.
1. Scope 1.9 This international standard was developed in accor-
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
1.1 This test method covers the accelerated aging and
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
monitoring of the time-dependent performance of environmen-
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
tally controlled dynamic glazings such as thermochromic (TC)
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
thermotropic, photochromic glazings. and combinations
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
thereof.
1.2 The test method is applicable only for environmentally
2. Referenced Documents
controlled dynamic glazings. These glazings may be either
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
monolithic glass, monolithic laminated glass, or sealed insu-
E230/E230M Specification for Temperature-Electromotive
lating glass units fabricated for use in buildings, such as
Force (emf) Tables for Standardized Thermocouples
exterior doors, windows, skylights, and wall systems.
E631 Terminology of Building Constructions
1.3 During use, the environmentally controlled dynamic
E2141 Test Method for Accelerated Aging of Electrochro-
glazings tested according to this method are exposed to
mic Devices in Sealed Insulating Glass Units
environmental conditions, including solar radiation and are
E3120 Specification for Evaluating Accelerated Aging Per-
employed to control the amount of transmitted radiation by
formance of Environmentally Controlled Dynamic Glaz-
absorption and reflection and thus, limit the amount of solar
ings
radiation that is transmitted into a building.
G113 Terminology Relating to Natural andArtificial Weath-
ering Tests of Nonmetallic Materials
1.4 The test method is not applicable to electronically
G151 Practice for Exposing Nonmetallic Materials inAccel-
controlled chromogenic devices, such as electrochromic de-
erated Test Devices that Use Laboratory Light Sources
vices.
G155 Practice for Operating XenonArc LightApparatus for
1.5 The test method is not applicable to environmentally
Exposure of Non-Metallic Materials
controlled dynamic glazings that are constructed from super-
G173 TablesforReferenceSolarSpectralIrradiances:Direct
strate or substrate materials other than glass.
Normal and Hemispherical on 37° Tilted Surface
3
1.6 The test method referenced herein is a laboratory test
2.2 ISO Standard:
conducted under specified conditions.
ISO 9050 Glass in building–Determination of light
transmittance,solardirecttransmittance,totalsolarenergy
1.7 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
standard. No other units of measurement are included in this transmittance, ultraviolet transmittance and related factors
standard.
3. Terminology
1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the
3.1 Definitions—Refer to Terminology in E631 and G113
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
for descriptions of general terms.
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E06 on Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
Performance of Buildings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E06.22 the ASTM website.
3
on Durability Performance of Building Constructions. Available from International Organization for Standardization (ISO), ISO
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2017. Published December 2017. DOI: Central Secretariat, BIBC II, Chemin de Blandonnet 8, CP 401, 1214 Vernier,
10.1520/E3119-17E01. Geneva, Switzerland, http://www.iso.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
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E3119 − 17
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard: 3.3.7 T —midrange specified temperature for recording
M
specular transmittance.
3.2.1 accelerated aging test, n—a test in which the rate of
degradation of building components or materials is intention-
3
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
´1
Designation: E3119 − 17 E3119 − 17
Standard Test Method for
Accelerated Aging of Environmentally Controlled Dynamic
1
Glazing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E3119; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
ε NOTE—Section 6.1 was corrected editorially in April 2018.
1. Scope
1.1 This test method covers the accelerated aging and monitoring of the time-dependent performance of environmentally
controlled dynamic glazings such as thermochromic (TC) thermotropic, photochromic glazings. and combinations thereof.
1.2 The test method is applicable only for environmentally controlled dynamic glazings. These glazings may be either
monolithic glass, monolithic laminated glass, or sealed insulating glass units fabricated for use in buildings, such as exterior doors,
windows, skylights, and wall systems.
1.3 During use, the environmentally controlled dynamic glazings tested according to this method are exposed to environmental
conditions, including solar radiation and are employed to control the amount of transmitted radiation by absorption and reflection
and thus, limit the amount of solar radiation that is transmitted into a building.
1.4 The test method is not applicable to electronically controlled chromogenic devices, such as electrochromic devices.
1.5 The test method is not applicable to environmentally controlled dynamic glazings that are constructed from superstrate or
substrate materials other than glass.
1.6 The test method referenced herein is a laboratory test conducted under specified conditions.
1.7 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.8 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of
regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.9 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
E230/E230M Specification for Temperature-Electromotive Force (emf) Tables for Standardized Thermocouples
E631 Terminology of Building Constructions
E2141 Test Method for Accelerated Aging of Electrochromic Devices in Sealed Insulating Glass Units
E3120 Specification for Evaluating Accelerated Aging Performance of Environmentally Controlled Dynamic Glazings
G113 Terminology Relating to Natural and Artificial Weathering Tests of Nonmetallic Materials
G151 Practice for Exposing Nonmetallic Materials in Accelerated Test Devices that Use Laboratory Light Sources
G155 Practice for Operating Xenon Arc Light Apparatus for Exposure of Non-Metallic Materials
G173 Tables for Reference Solar Spectral Irradiances: Direct Normal and Hemispherical on 37° Tilted Surface
3
2.2 ISO Standard:
ISO 9050 Glass in building–Determination of light transmittance, solar direct transmittance, total solar energy transmittance,
ultraviolet transmittance and related factors
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E06 on Performance of Buildings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E06.22 on Durability
Performance of Building Constructions.
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2017. Published December 2017. DOI: 10.1520/E3119-17.10.1520/E3119-17E01.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from International Organization for Standardization (ISO), ISO Central Secretariat, BIBC II, Chemin de Blandonnet 8, CP 401, 1214 Vernier, Geneva,
Switzerland, http://www.iso.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
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E3119 − 17
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—Refer to Terminology in E631 a
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