ASTM F833-08
(Specification)Standard Consumer Safety Performance Specification for Carriages and Strollers
Standard Consumer Safety Performance Specification for Carriages and Strollers
SCOPE
1.1 This consumer safety specification establishes safety performance requirements, test methods, and labeling requirements to minimize the hazards to children presented by carriages and strollers as identified in the introduction.
1.2 No carriage or stroller produced after the approval date of this consumer safety performance specification shall, either by label or other means, indicate compliance with this specification unless it conforms to all requirements herein.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 7, of this consumer safety specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation: F 833 – 08
Standard Consumer Safety Performance Specification for
1
Carriages and Strollers
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 833; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
This consumer safety performance specification addresses carriage and stroller incidents that were
identified by the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).
The CPSC identified injuries to children associated with the following: stability, brakes, restraint
systems, latches and folding mechanisms, structural integrity, and deaths due to entrapment in
openings of convertible carriage/strollers. By far, the most common injury resulted when a child fell
or climbed out of a stroller because the restraint system was not being used. In response to the
incidents data developed by the CPSC, this consumer safety performance specification attempts to
minimize the previously listed problems. This specification does not cover carriages and strollers that
are blatantly misused, although warnings and safety instructions are required to be prominently
displayed on or with each carriage or stroller.
NOTE 1—This consumer safety performance specification is not intended to address incidents and
injuries resulting from the interaction of other persons with children in carriages or strollers or
incidents resulting from unforeseeable abuse or misuse.
This consumer safety performance specification is written within the current state of the art of
carriage and stroller technology. It is intended that this specification will be updated whenever
substantive information becomes available which necessitates additional requirements or justifies the
revision of existing requirements.
1. Scope priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.1 This consumer safety specification establishes safety
performance requirements, test methods, and labeling require-
2. Referenced Documents
ments to minimize the hazards to children presented by
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
carriages and strollers as identified in the introduction.
D 3359 Test Methods for MeasuringAdhesion by Tape Test
1.2 No carriage or stroller produced after the approval date
F 963 Consumer Safety Specification for Toy Safety
of this consumer safety performance specification shall, either
2.2 Federal Standards:
by label or other means, indicate compliance with this speci-
16 CFR 1303 Ban of Lead-Containing Paint and Certain
fication unless it conforms to all requirements herein.
3
Consumer Products Bearing Lead-Containing Paint
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
3
16 CFR 1500 Hazardous Substances Act Regulations in-
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
cluding sections:
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
1500.48 Mechanical Requirements for Determining a Sharp
and are not considered standard.
Point in Toys or Other Articles Intended for Use by
1.4 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the
Children Under Eight Years of Age
test method portion, Section 7, of this consumer safety speci-
1500.49 Technical Requirements for Determining a Sharp
fication: This standard does not purport to address all of the
MetalorGlassEdgeinToysorOtherArticlesIntendedfor
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F15 on contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Consumer Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F15.17 on Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
Carriages, Strollers, Walkers and Stationary Activity Centers. the ASTM website.
3
Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2008. Published December 2008. Originally Code of Federal Regulations, available from U.S. Government Printing Office,
approved in 1983. Last previous edition approved in 2007 as F 833 – 07a. Washington, DC 20402.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F833–08
Use by Children Under Eight Years of Age
1500.50-52 Tests Methods for Simulating Use andAbuse of
Toys and Other Articles Intended for Use by Children
16 CFR 1501 Method for Identifying Toys and Other Ar-
ticles Intended for Use by Children Under Three Years of
Age Which Pre
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:F833–07a Designation: F 833 – 08
Standard Consumer Safety Performance Specification for
1
Carriages and Strollers
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 833; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
This consumer safety performance specification addresses carriage and stroller incidents that were
identified by the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).
The CPSC identified injuries to children associated with the following: stability, brakes, restraint
systems, latches and folding mechanisms, structural integrity, and deaths due to entrapment in
openings of convertible carriage/strollers. By far, the most common injury resulted when a child fell
or climbed out of a stroller because the restraint system was not being used. In response to the
incidents data developed by the CPSC, this consumer safety performance specification attempts to
minimize the previously listed problems. This specification does not cover carriages and strollers that
are blatantly misused, although warnings and safety instructions are required to be prominently
displayed on or with each carriage or stroller.
NOTE 1—This consumer safety performance specification is not intended to address incidents and
injuries resulting from the interaction of other persons with children in carriages or strollers or
incidents resulting from unforeseeable abuse or misuse.
This consumer safety performance specification is written within the current state of the art of
carriage and stroller technology. It is intended that this specification will be updated whenever
substantive information becomes available which necessitates additional requirements or justifies the
revision of existing requirements.
1. Scope
1.1 This consumer safety specification establishes safety performance requirements, test methods, and labeling requirements to
minimize the hazards to children presented by carriages and strollers as identified in the introduction.
1.2 No carriage or stroller produced after the approval date of this consumer safety performance specification shall, either by
label or other means, indicate compliance with this specification unless it conforms to all requirements herein.
1.3
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 Thefollowingprecautionarycaveatpertainsonlytothetestmethodportion,Section7,ofthisconsumersafetyspecification:
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the
user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations
prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D 3359 Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tape Test
F 963 Consumer Safety Specification for Toy Safety
2.2 Federal Standards:
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F15 on Consumer Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F15.17 on Carriages,
Strollers, Walkers and Stationary Activity Centers.
Current edition approved Feb.Dec. 1, 2007.2008. Published March 2007.December 2008. Originally approved in 1983. Last previous edition approved in 2007 as
F 833 – 07a.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F833–08
3
16CFR-1303 16 CFR 1303 Ban of Lead-Containing Paint and Certain Consumer Products Bearing Lead-Containing Paint
3
16CFR-150016 CFR 1500 Hazardous Substances Act Regulations including sections:
1500.48 Mechanical Requirements for Determining a Sharp Point inToys or OtherArticles Intended for Use by Children Under
Eight Years of Age
1500.49 Technical Requirements for Determining a Sharp Metal or Glass Edge in Toys or Other Articles Intended for Use by
Children Under Eight Years of Age
1500.50-52 T
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:F833–07a Designation: F 833 – 08
Standard Consumer Safety Performance Specification for
1
Carriages and Strollers
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 833; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
INTRODUCTION
This consumer safety performance specification addresses carriage and stroller incidents that were
identified by the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).
The CPSC identified injuries to children associated with the following: stability, brakes, restraint
systems, latches and folding mechanisms, structural integrity, and deaths due to entrapment in
openings of convertible carriage/strollers. By far, the most common injury resulted when a child fell
or climbed out of a stroller because the restraint system was not being used. In response to the
incidents data developed by the CPSC, this consumer safety performance specification attempts to
minimize the previously listed problems. This specification does not cover carriages and strollers that
are blatantly misused, although warnings and safety instructions are required to be prominently
displayed on or with each carriage or stroller.
NOTE 1—This consumer safety performance specification is not intended to address incidents and
injuries resulting from the interaction of other persons with children in carriages or strollers or
incidents resulting from unforeseeable abuse or misuse.
This consumer safety performance specification is written within the current state of the art of
carriage and stroller technology. It is intended that this specification will be updated whenever
substantive information becomes available which necessitates additional requirements or justifies the
revision of existing requirements.
1. Scope
1.1 This consumer safety specification establishes safety performance requirements, test methods, and labeling requirements to
minimize the hazards to children presented by carriages and strollers as identified in the introduction.
1.2 No carriage or stroller produced after the approval date of this consumer safety performance specification shall, either by
label or other means, indicate compliance with this specification unless it conforms to all requirements herein.
1.3
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4 Thefollowingprecautionarycaveatpertainsonlytothetestmethodportion,Section7,ofthisconsumersafetyspecification:
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the
user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations
prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D 3359 Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tape Test
F 963 Consumer Safety Specification for Toy Safety
2.2 Federal Standards:
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F15 on Consumer Products and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F15.17 on Carriages,
Strollers, Walkers and Stationary Activity Centers.
Current edition approved Feb.Dec. 1, 2007.2008. Published March 2007.December 2008. Originally approved in 1983. Last previous edition approved in 2007 as
F 833 – 07a.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F833–08
3
16CFR-1303 16 CFR 1303 Ban of Lead-Containing Paint and Certain Consumer Products Bearing Lead-Containing Paint
3
16CFR-150016 CFR 1500 Hazardous Substances Act Regulations including sections:
1500.48 Mechanical Requirements for Determining a Sharp Point inToys or OtherArticles Intended for Use by Children Under
Eight Years of Age
1500.49 Technical Requirements for Determining a Sharp Metal or Glass Edge in Toys or Other Articles Intended for Use by
Children Under Eight Years of Age
1500.50-52 T
...
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