ASTM A1045-10
(Specification)Standard Specification for Flexible Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Gaskets used in Connection of Vitreous China Plumbing Fixtures to Sanitary Drainage Systems
Standard Specification for Flexible Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Gaskets used in Connection of Vitreous China Plumbing Fixtures to Sanitary Drainage Systems
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers material and performance requirements for plasticized PVC compression gaskets used in the connection of residential and commercial vitreous china plumbing fixtures to 2, 3 and 4-in. sanitary drain lines. These type gaskets are inserted into and compress against the inside diameter of the sewer pipe, closet or urinal flange while attaching to the vitreous china plumbing fixture with a flexible adhesive. The result is a gas- and water-tight seal.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, is any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation:A1045 −10
StandardSpecification for
Flexible Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Gaskets used in
Connection of Vitreous China Plumbing Fixtures to Sanitary
1
Drainage Systems
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A1045; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 3. Terminology
1.1 This specification covers material and performance 3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms in this specifica-
requirements for plasticized PVC compression gaskets used in tion refer to Terminology A644.
the connection of residential and commercial vitreous china
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
plumbing fixtures to 2, 3 and 4-in. sanitary drain lines. These
3.2.1 closet flange, n—a pipe fitting that secures the water
type gaskets are inserted into and compress against the inside
closet to the floor and the sanitary drain line.
diameter of the sewer pipe, closet or urinal flange while
3.2.2 urinal, n—a plumbing fixture that receives only liquid
attaching to the vitreous china plumbing fixture with a flexible
body waste and, on demand, conveys the waste through a trap
adhesive. The result is a gas- and water-tight seal.
seal into a gravity drainage system.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
3.2.3 urinal flange, n—a pipe fitting that secures a rear
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
outlet wall mounted urinal to the sanitary drain line.
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
3.2.4 vitreous china plumbing fixture, n—urinalandorwater
and are not considered standard.
closet.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
3.2.5 water closet, n—a plumbing fixture having a water
safety concerns, is any, associated with its use. It is the
containing receptor which receives liquid and solid body waste
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
and upon actuation conveys the waste through an exposed
priate safety and health practices and to determine the
integral trap seal into a gravity drainage system.
applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
4. Materials and Manufacture
2. Referenced Documents
2
4.1 These type gaskets are manufactured principally from
2.1 ASTM Standards:
virgin injection grade plasticized PVC compounds. Recycled
A644 Terminology Relating to Iron Castings
materials may be used in this product in accordance with
D5926 Specification for Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Gas-
Section 5.
kets for Drain, Waste, and Vent (DWV), Sewer, Sanitary,
and Storm Plumbing Systems
4.2 Adhesives used in the attachment of vitreous china
3
2.2 ASME Standards: plumbing fixture gaskets shall be compatible with the compo-
nent gasket material and the sanitary drain system. Butyl
ASME A112.19.2M Vitreous China Plumbing Fixtures
rubber-based adhesives are known to have such characteristics.
5. Gasket Requirements
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A04 on Iron
Castings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee A04.75 on Gaskets and
5.1 Physical and mechanical properties of plasticized PVC
Coupling for Plumbing and Sewer Piping.
gaskets for the connection of vitreous china plumbing fixtures
Current edition approved Dec. 15, 2010. Published January 2011. Originally
to the sanitary drainage system shall comply with Specification
approved in 2005. Last previous edition approved in 2008 as A1045 – 08. DOI:
10.1520/A1045-10.
D5926.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
5.2 Gaskets shall be tested in accordance with Section 9 on
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
pipe samples complying with applicable industry standards of
the ASTM website.
maximum and minimum dimensions. It shall be permissible to
3
Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME
machine pipe samples to attain maximum or minimum
International Headquarters, Three Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990, http://
www.asme.org. dimensions, or both.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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A1045−10
5.3 The gasket assembly when tested in accordance with permanent seal against water, sewer, sewer gas and the like in
Section 9 shall not leak. vitreous china plumbing fixture to sanitary drain line connec-
tions.
5.4 The gasket shall accommodate vitreous china plumbing
fixtures and flanges conforming to applicable
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:A1045–08 Designation: A1045 – 10
Standard Specification for
Flexible Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Gaskets used in
Connection of Water Closets Vitreous China Plumbing
1
Fixtures to Sanitary Drainage Systems
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A1045; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers material and performance requirements for plasticized PVC compression gaskets used in the
connection of residential and commercial water closets vitreous china plumbing fixtures to 2, 3 and 4-in. sanitary drainage
pipe.drain lines. These type gaskets are inserted into and compress against the inside diameter of the sewer pipe, closet or urinal
flange while attaching to the water closetvitreous china plumbing fixture with a flexible adhesive. The result is a gas- and
water-tight seal.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, is any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A644 Terminology Relating to Iron Castings
D5926 Specification for Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Gaskets for Drain, Waste, and Vent (DWV), Sewer, Sanitary, and Storm
Plumbing Systems
3
2.2 ASME Standards:
ASME A112.19.2M Vitreous China Plumbing Fixtures
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms in this specification refer to Terminology A644.
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.2.1 closet flange, n—a pipe fitting that secures the water closet to the floor and the sanitary drain line.
3.2.2 urinal, n—a plumbing fixture that receives only liquid body waste and, on demand, conveys the waste through a trap seal
into a gravity drainage system.
3.2.3 urinal flange, n—a pipe fitting that secures a rear outlet wall mounted urinal to the sanitary drain line.
3.2.4 vitreous china plumbing fixture, n—urinal and or water closet.
3.2.5 water closet, n—a plumbing fixture having a water containing receptor which receives liquid and solid body waste and
upon actuation conveys the waste through an exposed integral trap seal into a gravity drainage system.
4. Materials and Manufacture
4.1 These type gaskets are manufactured principally from virgin injection grade plasticized PVC compounds. Recycled
materials may be used in this product in accordance with Section 5.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM CommitteeA04 on Iron Castings and is the direct responsibility of SubcommitteeA04.75 on Gaskets and Coupling
for Plumbing and Sewer Piping.
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2008. Published November 2008. Originally approved in 2005. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as A1045–05. DOI:
10.1520/A1045-08.
Current edition approved Dec. 15, 2010. Published January 2011. Originally approved in 2005. Last previous edition approved in 2008 as A1045 – 08. DOI:
10.1520/A1045-10.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME International Headquarters, Three Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990, http://
www.asme.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A1045 – 10
4.2 Adhesives used in the attachment of water closetvitreous china plumbing fixture gaskets shall be compatible with the
component gasket material and the sanitary drain system. Butyl rubber-based adhesives are known to have such characteristics.
5. Gasket Requirements
5.1 Physical and mechanical properties of plasticized PVC gaskets for the connection of water closetsvitreous china plumbing
fixtures to the sanitary drainage system shall comply with Specification D5926.
5.2 Gaskets shall be te
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