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ASTM D4228-99

(Practice)

Standard Practice for Qualification of Coating Applicators for Application of Coatings to Steel Surfaces

Standard Practice for Qualification of Coating Applicators for Application of Coatings to Steel Surfaces

SCOPE
1.1 This practice provides a standard qualifying method for coating applicators to verify their proficiency and ability to attain the required quality for application of specified coatings to steel surfaces including those in safety-related areas in a nuclear facility.  
1.2 Variations or simplifications of the practice set forth herein may be appropriate for special coating work such as maintenance or qualifications of equipment suppliers shop personnel. It is not the intent of this practice to mandate a singular basis for all qualifications.  
1.3 Evaluation of the coating applicator being qualified in accordance with this practice, shall be by qualified agents as specified in 4.1. Reports shall be prepared as specified in Section 5, and certification as specified in Section 6.  
1.4 It is the intent of this practice to judge only the ability of the coating applicator to apply specified coatings with the proper tools and equipment.  
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
09-Jun-1999
ICS
87.020 - Paint coating processes
Technical Committee
D33 - Protective Coating and Lining Work for Power Generation Facilities
Drafting Committee
D33.05 - Application and Surface Preparation
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaced By
ASTM D4228-99(2005) - Standard Practice for Qualification of Coating Applicators for Application of Coatings to Steel Surfaces
Effective Date
01-Sep-2005
Referred By
ASTM D4538-21 - Standard Terminology Relating to Protective Coating and Lining Work for Power Generation Facilities
Effective Date
10-Jun-1999
Referred By
ASTM D5144-08(2021) - Standard Guide for Use of Protective Coating Standards in Nuclear Power Plants
Effective Date
10-Jun-1999
Referred By
ASTM D3843-16(2021)e1 - Standard Practice for Quality Assurance for Protective Coatings Applied to Nuclear Facilities
Effective Date
10-Jun-1999

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ASTM D4228-99 - Standard Practice for Qualification of Coating Applicators for Application of Coatings to Steel SurfacesASTM D4228-99 - Standard Practice for Qualification of Coating Applicators for Application of Coatings to Steel Surfaces
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ASTM D4228-99 - Standard Practice for Qualification of Coating Applicators for Application of Coatings to Steel Surfaces
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: D 4228 – 99
Standard Practice for
Qualification of Coating Applicators for Application of
Coatings to Steel Surfaces
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 4228; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 2.1.3 governing documents—technical specifications, job-
site procedures, and reference documents.
1.1 This practice provides a standard qualifying method for
coating applicators to verify their proficiency and ability to
3. Application of Coatings
attain the required quality for application of specified coatings
3.1 This practice requires the coating applicator to apply the
to steel surfaces including those in safety-related areas in a
specified coating in conformance to the governing documents
nuclear facility.
to a test panel similar to that detailed in Fig. 1. A physical test
1.2 Variations or simplifications of the practice set forth
area may be selected by the owner/representative.The test area
herein may be appropriate for special coating work such as
shall simulate job conditions and acceptance criteria shall be
maintenance or qualifications of equipment suppliers shop
the specification requirement. This panel is typical of the panel
personnel. It is not the intent of this practice to mandate a
used for qualification, and may be modified to suit site
singular basis for all qualifications.
configurations.
1.3 Evaluation of the coating applicator being qualified in
3.2 This practice requires the coating applicator to perform
accordance with this practice, shall be by qualified agents as
the application using the proper technique and application
specified in 4.1. Reports shall be prepared as specified in
equipment consistent with the specified coating materials.
Section 5, and certification as specified in Section 6.
3.3 The surfaces of the test panel shall be prepared in
1.4 It is the intent of this practice to judge only the ability of
accordance with the governing documents.
the coating applicator to apply specified coatings with the
3.4 Place the test panel approximately 12 in. (305 mm)
proper tools and equipment.
above ground level and at approximately 30° from the vertical
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
plane, with the complex side up.This will simulate the types of
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for
difficult coating situations encountered by coating applicators.
information only.
3.5 The coating applicator shall demonstrate his ability to
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the
apply the specified coating to a uniform dry-film thickness in
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
accordance with the governing documents, as evaluated by the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
qualifying agents.
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
3.6 Allow required drying as prescribed by the governing
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
documents prior to taking the dry-film thickness reading of the
2. Terminology applied coating. If a coating system specified requires a primer,
intermediate, and finish coat, treat each coat as a separate
2.1 Definitions:
application, allowing a specified drying time before inspecting
2.1.1 coating applicator—an individual who has worked in
each completed coat.
the painting trade sufficiently long enough to master the use of
3.7 The coating applicator shall be provided with the
all applicable tools and the materials being applied.
following:
2.1.2 qualifying agents—the designated representatives of
3.7.1 Information regarding the specified coating materi-
the owner or of the coating organization, or both, who have
al(s), including wet and dry film thickness required, and all
sufficient experience in the practical application and evaluation
otherinformationcontainedinthegoverningdocumentsforthe
of coatings applied to steel surfaces of a nuclear facility.
coating system being applied.
3.7.2 Coating materials properly mixed in accordance with
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D33 on Protective
the governing documents and ready for application.
Coating and Lining Work for Power Generation Facilities and is the direct
3.7.3 The necessary equipment for the proper application of
responsibility of Subcommittee D33.05 on Application and Surface Preparation.
the specified coating.
Current edition approved June 10, 1999. Published August 1999. Originally
published as D 4228 – 83. Last previous edition D 4228 – 95.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
D 4228
4.4 The qualifying agents shall take dry-film thickn
...

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ASTM D4228-05(2023)(Practice)
Standard Practice for Qualification of Coating Applicators for Application of Coatings to Steel Surfaces

ABSTRACT
This practice provides a qualifying method to verify the proficiency and ability of coating applicators to attain the required quality for application of specified coatings to steel surfaces given the proper tools and equipment. The coating applicator shall be provided with information on the specified coating material and with coating materials properly mixed and ready for application, necessary equipment for application of the specified coating, miscellaneous materials for cleaning the equipment, a practice area, all necessary safety equipment, and thickness gage. The coating applicator shall then be required to demonstrate his ability to apply the specified coating on a test panel using the proper technique and application equipment. The evaluation of the coating applicator shall be made by two qualifying agents, only one of which can be production related. Qualifying agents shall inspect the finished surface and shall verify that it conforms to the requirements specified.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice provides a standard qualifying method for coating applicators to verify their proficiency and ability to attain the required quality for application of specified coatings to steel surfaces including those in safety-related areas in a nuclear facility.  
1.2 Variations or simplifications of the practice set forth herein may be appropriate for special coating work such as maintenance or qualifications of equipment suppliers shop personnel. It is not the intent of this practice to mandate a singular basis for all qualifications.  
1.3 Evaluation of the coating applicator being qualified in accordance with this practice, shall be by qualified agents as specified in 4.1. Reports shall be prepared as specified in Section 5, and certification as specified in Section 6.  
1.4 It is the intent of this practice to judge only the ability of the coating applicator to apply specified coatings with the proper tools and equipment.  
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.  
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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This practice provides a standard qualifying method for coating applicators to verify their proficiency and ability to attain the required quality for application of specified coatings to concrete surfaces including those in safety-related areas in a nuclear facility. Variations or simplifications of the practice may be appropriate for special coating work such as maintenance. This practice does not intend to mandate a singular basis for all qualifications. It intends to judge only the ability of the coating applicator to apply specified coatings with the proper tools and equipment. This practice requires the coating applicator perform the application using the proper technique and application equipment. The surfaces of the concrete test area shall be prepared as prescribed. The coating applicator shall demonstrate the ability to apply the specified coating to the prescribed uniform dry film thickness Evaluation of the coating application, reports preparation, and qualifications shall conform to this practice.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice provides a standard qualifying method for coating applicators to verify their proficiency and ability to attain the required quality for application of specified coatings to concrete surfaces including those in safety-related areas in a nuclear facility.  
1.2 Variations or simplifications of the practice set forth herein may be appropriate for special coating work such as maintenance. It is not the intent of this practice to mandate a singular basis for all qualifications.  
1.3 Evaluation of the coating applicator being qualified in accordance with this practice, shall be by qualified agents as specified in 4.1. Reports shall be prepared as specified in Section 5, and qualification as specified in Section 6.  
1.4 It is the intent of this practice to judge only the ability of the coating applicator to apply specified coatings with the proper tools and equipment.  
1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.  
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ABSTRACT
This practice provides a criteria guide and procedural method to assist utility owners, architects, engineers, constructors, and other selection agencies in determining the overall qualifications of a coating contractor to execute coating work for the primary containment and other safety-related facilities of light-water nuclear power plants. The qualification criteria and requirements address the essential basic capability of a contractor to execute nuclear coating work. The evaluation procedures contained herein are designed to be adaptive to detailed final qualification processes. Variation or simplification of the practice is appropriate for non safety-related areas of nuclear power plants, fossil fueled facilities, and other industrial projects. The nine evaluation categories, which detail the specific data to be provided by the contractor as essential to determining qualification status, are as follows: (1) personnel employed; (2) work experience; (3)equipment inventory; (4) quality assurance/control; (5) training and supervisory program; (6) safety program; (7) production/cost control report; (8) financial capability; and (9) current and projected performance capability. In addition, a tenth untitled category has been provided on the evaluation work for inclusion of other information pertinent to a specific project.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice provides a criteria guide and procedural method to assist utility owners, architects, engineers, constructors, and other selection agencies in determining the overall qualifications of a coating contractor to execute coating work for the primary containment and other safety-related facilities of light-water nuclear power plants.  
1.2 The qualification criteria and requirements address the essential basic capability of a contractor to execute nuclear coating work. Obviously, the specific capability to execute those requirements unique to a given project must also be carefully considered. The evaluation procedure contained in this practice is designed to be adaptive to this detailed final qualification process. Variation or simplification of the practice is appropriate for non safety-related areas of nuclear power plants, fossil fueled facilities, and other industrial projects.  
1.3 The overall capability of a contractor to successfully execute the varied and complex requirements of nuclear coating work is dependent upon competency in a variety of essential categories.  
1.4 The nine evaluation categories described in Sections 3 – 12 detail the specific data to be provided by the contractor as essential to determining qualification status. In addition, a tenth untitled category has been provided on the evaluation work described in Section 12 for inclusion of other information pertinent to a specific project.  
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SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 The requirements of this guide apply to personnel who perform coating and lining work inspection during (1) fabrication, (2) receipt of items at the construction site, (3) construction, (4) pre-operational and startup testing, and (5) operational phases of nuclear facilities.  
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SCOPE
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5.1 High quality physical product standards for color or appearance are the keystone of a successful color control program. Standards are often grouped into three major categories: product standards, intermediate production control standards, and instrument standards. This guide deals only with physical product standards. Some instrument-based color control programs use “numerical standards,” derived from instrumental measurements of a physical product standard.
SCOPE
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5.1 The test method results are suitable for use by manufacturers of colorants and bases for quality control purposes on manufactured product.  
5.2 The test method results are suitable for use by purchasers of colorants and bases for incoming quality control or the determination of money value of colorants and bases.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the determination of strength of colorant dispersions, colored and white bases, for architectural, marine, maintenance, commercial, and industrial coatings.  
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4.1 This test method will provide differentiation between types of coatings for acid and motor resistance providing the coating is applied in a uniform continuous film with a specified film thickness.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the evaluation of the mortar and acid resistance of clear protective coating factory applied to extruded aluminum substrates.  
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5.1 This test method is specifically directed at the spray painting of automobile car and light duty truck bodies. The general principles are applicable to the painting of other automotive parts.  
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SCOPE
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1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.  
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ABSTRACT
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1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.  
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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