Standard Specification for Mechanical Seals for Shipboard Pump Applications

ABSTRACT
This specification covers mechanical end-face seals for centrifugal and positive displacement pumps for shipboard use. Mechanical seals shall be classified by type, grade, and class. Types: type A - inside single mounted seals, type B - outside single mounted seals, type C - double seals, type D - tandem seals, type E - gas seal, and type F - special arrangement/applications vacuum or gas seal. Grades: grade 1 - basic end face seal, grade 2 - cartridge seal, and grade 3 - split seal. Classes: class 0 - nonsplit seal assembly, class 1 - partial split seal assembly, solid gland, class 2 - partial split seal assembly, split gland, class 3 - fully split seal assembly, solid gland, and class 4 - fully split seal assembly, split gland. Seal life shall be defined in terms of the time period in which the mechanical seal functions properly under its specified service.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers mechanical end-face seals for centrifugal and positive displacement pumps for shipboard use.
1.2 The following types of seals are not included in this specification: lip seals, oil seals, circumferential seals, or labyrinth seals.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. A companion hard metric standard is in the process of preparation.  
1.4 Special requirements for U.S. Navy Shipboard Pump Applications are included in Supplement S1.

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Publication Date
31-Mar-2011
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:F1511 −11 AnAmerican National Standard
Standard Specification for
1
Mechanical Seals for Shipboard Pump Applications
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1511; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope A494/A494M Specification for Castings, Nickel and Nickel
Alloy
1.1 This specification covers mechanical end-face seals for
A564/A564M Specification for Hot-Rolled and Cold-
centrifugalandpositivedisplacementpumpsforshipboarduse.
Finished Age-Hardening Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes
1.2 The following types of seals are not included in this
A579/A579M Specification for Superstrength Alloy Steel
specification: lip seals, oil seals, circumferential seals, or
Forgings
labyrinth seals.
A693 Specification for Precipitation-Hardening Stainless
and Heat-Resisting Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical A744/A744M Specification for Castings, Iron-Chromium-
Nickel, Corrosion Resistant, for Severe Service
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
and are not considered standard. A companion hard metric B62 Specification for Composition Bronze or Ounce Metal
Castings
standard is in the process of preparation.
B127 Specification for Nickel-CopperAlloy (UNS N04400)
1.4 Special requirements for U.S. Navy Shipboard Pump
Plate, Sheet, and Strip
Applications are included in Supplement S1.
B164 Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy Rod, Bar, and
Wire
2. Referenced Documents
B166 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-IronAlloys (UNS
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
N06600, N06601, N06603, N06690, N06693, N06025,
A108 Specification for Steel Bar, Carbon and Alloy, Cold-
N06045, and N06696), Nickel-Chromium-Cobalt-
Finished
Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N06617), and Nickel-Iron-
A182/A182M Specification for Forged or Rolled Alloy and
Chromium-Tungsten Alloy (UNS N06674) Rod, Bar, and
Stainless Steel Pipe Flanges, Forged Fittings, and Valves
Wire
and Parts for High-Temperature Service
B168 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-IronAlloys (UNS
A240/A240M Specification for Chromium and Chromium-
N06600, N06601, N06603, N06690, N06693, N06025,
Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure
N06045, and N06696), Nickel-Chromium-Cobalt-
Vessels and for General Applications
Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N06617), and Nickel-Iron-
A276 Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes
Chromium-Tungsten Alloy (UNS N06674) Plate, Sheet,
A313/A313M Specification for Stainless Steel Spring Wire
and Strip
A351/A351M Specification for Castings, Austenitic, for
B271 Specification for Copper-BaseAlloy Centrifugal Cast-
Pressure-Containing Parts
ings
A436 Specification for Austenitic Gray Iron Castings
B333 Specification for Nickel-Molybdenum Alloy Plate,
Sheet, and Strip
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Ships B335 Specification for Nickel-Molybdenum Alloy Rod
and Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.11 on
B338 Specification for Seamless and Welded Titanium and
Machinery and Piping Systems.
TitaniumAlloy Tubes for Condensers and Heat Exchang-
Current edition approved April 1, 2011. Published April 2011. Originally
ers
approved in 1994. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as F1511 – 09. DOI:
10.1520/F1511-11.
B348 Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Bars
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
and Billets
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
B367 Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Cast-
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. ings
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F1511−11
6
B443 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum- 2.6 SAE Standards:
Columbium Alloy(UNS N06625) and Nickel-Chromium- AMS 7259 Rings, Sealing, Fluorocarbon (FKM) Rubber
Molybdenum-SiliconAlloy (UNS N06219) Plate, Sheet, High-Temperature—Fluid Resistant Low Compression
and Strip Set 85 to 95
B446 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum- AMS 7276 Rings, Sealing, Fluorocarbon (FKM) Rubber
Columbium Alloy (UNS N06625), Nickel-Chromium- High-Temperature—Fluid Resistant Low Compression
Molybdenum-Silicon Alloy (UNS N06219), and Nickel- Set 70 to 80
Chromium-Molybdenum-Tungsten Alloy (UNS N06650) AMS 3216 Fluorocarbon (FKM) Rubber, High-
Rod and Bar Temperature—Fluid Resistant, Low Compr
...

This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
An American National Standard
Designation:F1511–09 Designation: F1511 – 11
Standard Specification for
1
Mechanical Seals for Shipboard Pump Applications
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1511; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers mechanical end-face seals for centrifugal and positive displacement pumps for shipboard use.
1.2 Thefollowingtypesofsealsarenotincludedinthisspecification:lipseals,oilseals,circumferentialseals,orlabyrinthseals.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.Acompanion hard metric standard
is in the process of preparation.
1.4 Special requirements for U.S. Navy Shipboard Pump Applications are included in Supplement S1.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A108 Specification for Steel Bar, Carbon and Alloy, Cold-Finished
A182/A182M Specification for Forged or RolledAlloy and Stainless Steel Pipe Flanges, Forged Fittings, and Valves and Parts
for High-Temperature Service
A240/A240M Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels
and for General Applications
A276 Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes
A313/A313M Specification for Stainless Steel Spring Wire
A351/A351M Specification for Castings, Austenitic, for Pressure-Containing Parts
A436 Specification for Austenitic Gray Iron Castings
A494/A494M Specification for Castings, Nickel and Nickel Alloy
A564/A564M Specification for Hot-Rolled and Cold-Finished Age-Hardening Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes
A579/A579M Specification for Superstrength Alloy Steel Forgings
A693 Specification for Precipitation-Hardening Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
A744/A744M Specification for Castings, Iron-Chromium-Nickel, Corrosion Resistant, for Severe Service
B62 Specification for Composition Bronze or Ounce Metal Castings
B127 Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy (UNS N04400) Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B164 Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy Rod, Bar, and Wire
B166 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys (UNS N06600, N06601, N06603, N06690, N06693, N06025, N06045,
and N06696) and Nickel-Chromium-Cobalt-Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N06617) Rod, Bar, and Wire
B168 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys (UNS N06600, N06601, N06603, N06690, N06693, N06025, N06045,
and N06696) and Nickel-Chromium-Cobalt-Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N06617) Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B271 Specification for Copper-Base Alloy Centrifugal Castings
B333 Specification for Nickel-Molybdenum Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip
B335 Specification for Nickel-Molybdenum Alloy Rod
B338 Specification for Seamless and Welded Titanium and Titanium Alloy Tubes for Condensers and Heat Exchangers
B348 Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Bars and Billets
B367 Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Castings
B443 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Columbium Alloy(UNS N06625) and Nickel-Chromium-
Molybdenum-SiliconAlloy (UNS N06219) Plate, Sheet, and Strip
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Ships and Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.11 on
Machinery and Piping Systems.
Current edition approved MayApril 1, 2009.2011. Published June 2009.April 2011. Originally approved in 1994. Last previous edition approved in 20072009 as
F1511 – 079. DOI: 10.1520/F1511-09.10.1520/F1511-11.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F1511 – 11
B446 Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Columbium Alloy (UNS N06625), Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-
Silicon Alloy (UNS N06219), and Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Tungsten Alloy (UNS N06650) Rod and Bar
B472 Specification for Nickel Alloy Billets and Bars for Reforging
B473 Specification for UNS N08020, UNS N08024, and
...

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