ASTM A1010/A1010M-13
(Specification)Standard Specification for Higher-Strength Martensitic Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
Standard Specification for Higher-Strength Martensitic Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
ABSTRACT
This specification covers the standard for martensitic stainless steel for various structural, architectural, pressure vessel, and heat-resisting applications. The material shall undergo heat-treatment by tempering. The steel shall conform to the requirements as to chemical composition specified for carbon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, silicon, chromium, nickel, molybdenum, and nitrogen. Mechanical testing shall be performed on the steel and shall conform to the specified values in mechanical properties such as yield strength, tensile strength, elongation, and Brinell hardness.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers martensitic stainless steels for various structural, architectural, pressure vessel, and heat-resisting applications. The mechanical properties of these steels are customarily, but not necessarily, developed by a suitable heat treatment generally referred to as tempering.
1.2 Steel products under this specification are available in two grades:
Grade
Yield Strength, min, ksi [MPa]
40 [275]
40 [275]
50 [345]
50 [345]
1.3 The maximum thickness of plates is limited only by the capacity of the composition to meet the specified mechanical property requirements; however, current practice normally limits the maximum thickness of plates furnished under this specification to 2 in. [50 mm].
1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
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Designation:A1010/A1010M −13
Standard Specification for
Higher-Strength Martensitic Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and
1
Strip
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A1010/A1010M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* 2.2 Other Document:
SAE J1086 Recommended Practice for Numbering Metals
1.1 This specification covers martensitic stainless steels for
3
and Alloys
various structural, architectural, pressure vessel, and heat-
resisting applications. The mechanical properties of these
3. General Requirements
steels are customarily, but not necessarily, developed by a
3.1 The following requirements for orders for material
suitable heat treatment generally referred to as tempering.
furnished under this specification shall conform to the appli-
1.2 Steel products under this specification are available in
cable requirements of the current edition of Specification
two grades:
A480/A480M.
Grade Yield Strength, min, ksi [MPa]
3.1.1 Terminology,
40 [275] 40 [275]
3.1.2 Ordering Information,
50 [345] 50 [345]
3.1.3 Process,
1.3 The maximum thickness of plates is limited only by the
3.1.4 Heat Analysis,
capacity of the composition to meet the specified mechanical
3.1.5 Product Analysis,
property requirements; however, current practice normally
3.1.6 Finish for Sheet,
limits the maximum thickness of plates furnished under this
3.1.7 Finish for Strip,
specification to 2 in. [50 mm].
3.1.8 Finish for Plates,
1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
3.1.9 Test Specimens,
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
3.1.10 Number of Tests,
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
3.1.11 Test Methods,
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
3.1.12 Retests and Retreatment,
values from the two systems may result in non-conformance
3.1.13 Dimensions and Permissible Variations,
with the standard.
3.1.14 Workmanship,
3.1.15 Packaging, Marking, and Loading,
2. Referenced Documents
3.1.16 Inspection,
2
3.1.17 Rejection and Rehearing, and
2.1 ASTM Standards:
3.1.18 Material Test Report and Certification.
A480/A480M Specification for General Requirements for
Flat-Rolled Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steel Plate,
4. Chemical Composition
Sheet, and Strip
4.1 The steel shall conform to the requirements as to
A673/A673M Specification for Sampling Procedure for Im-
chemical composition specified in Table 1, and shall conform
pact Testing of Structural Steel
to applicable requirements specified in the current edition of
E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the
Specification A480/A480M.
Unified Numbering System (UNS)
5. Heat Treatment
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel,
5.1 The material shall be heat-treated by tempering to meet
Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
the requirements of this specification. The tempering tempera-
A01.17 on Flat-Rolled and Wrought Stainless Steel.
ture shall not exceed 1400°F [760°C]. Prior to tempering, the
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2013. Published October 2013. Originally
steel shall be in the as-rolled, normalized or quenched condi-
approved in 2000. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as A1010/A1010M – 01
(2009). DOI: 10.1520/A1010_A1010M-13.
tion.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
3
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), 400 Commonwealth
the ASTM website. Dr., Warrendale, PA 15096-0001, http://www.sae.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A1010/A1010M−13
A
TABLE 1 Chemical Composition Requirements, %
UNS Type Carbon Manganese Phosphorus Sulfur Silicon Chromium Nickel Molybdenum Nitrogen Other
B
Designation Elements
S41003 . . . 0.030 1.50 0.040 0.010 1.00 10.5-12.5 1.50 . . . 0.030 . . .
A
Maximum, unless range or minimum is indicated.
B
Designation established in accordance with Practice E527 and SAE J 1086.
TABLE 2 Mechanical Test Requirements
6. Mechanical Properties
Grade Yield Tensile Elongation in Cold Blend
6.1 The material shall conform to the mechanical properties
Strength, Strength, 2 in. [50 mm],
specified in Table 2.
min, ksi min, ksi min, %
[MPa] [MPa]
40 40 [275] 66 [455] 18 no
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: A1010/A1010M − 01 (Reapproved 2009) A1010/A1010M − 13
Standard Specification for
Higher-Strength Martensitic Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and
1
Strip
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A1010/A1010M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Scope*
1.1 This specification covers martensitic stainless steels for various structural, architectural, pressure vessel, and heat-resisting
applications. The mechanical properties of these steels are customarily, but not necessarily, developed by a suitable heat treatment
generally referred to as tempering.
1.2 Steel products under this specification are available in two grades:
Grade Yield Strength, min, ksi [MPa]
40 [275] 40 [275]
50 [350] 50 [350]
50 [345] 50 [345]
1.3 The maximum thickness of plates is limited only by the capacity of the composition to meet the specified mechanical
property requirements; however, current practice normally limits the maximum thickness of plates furnished under this
specification to 12 in. [25[50 mm].
1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each
system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the
two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A480/A480M Specification for General Requirements for Flat-Rolled Stainless and Heat-Resisting Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip
A673/A673M Specification for Sampling Procedure for Impact Testing of Structural Steel
E527 Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys in the Unified Numbering System (UNS)
2.2 Other Document:
3
SAE J1086 Recommended Practice for Numbering Metals and Alloys
3. General Requirements
3.1 The following requirements for orders for material furnished under this specification shall conform to the applicable
requirements of the current edition of Specification A480/A480M.
3.1.1 Terminology,
3.1.2 Ordering Information,
3.1.3 Process,
3.1.4 Heat Analysis,
3.1.5 Product Analysis,
3.1.6 Finish for Sheet,
3.1.7 Finish for Strip,
3.1.8 Finish for Plates,
3.1.9 Test Specimens,
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel, Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee A01.17
on Flat-Rolled and Wrought Stainless Steel.
Current edition approved May 1, 2009Oct. 1, 2013. Published June 2009October 2013. Originally approved in 2000. Last previous edition approved in 20012009 as
A1010/A1010M – 01.A1010/A1010M – 01 (2009). DOI: 10.1520/A1010_A1010M-01R09.10.1520/A1010_A1010M-13.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), 400 Commonwealth Dr., Warrendale, PA 15096-0001, http://www.sae.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A1010/A1010M − 13
3.1.10 Number of Tests,
3.1.11 Test Methods,
3.1.12 Retests and Retreatment,
3.1.13 Dimensions and Permissible Variations,
3.1.14 Workmanship,
3.1.15 Packaging, Marking, and Loading,
3.1.16 Inspection,
3.1.17 Rejection and Rehearing, and
3.1.18 Material Test Report and Certification.
4. Chemical Composition
4.1 The steel shall conform to the requirements as to chemical composition specified in Table 1, and shall conform to applicable
requirements specified in the current edition of Specification A480/A480M.
5. Heat Treatment
5.1 The material shall be heat-treated by tempering to meet the requirements of this specification. The tempering temperature
shall not exceed 1400°F [760°C]. Prior to tempering, the steel shall be in the as-rolled, normalized or quenched condition.
6. Mechanical Properties
6.1 The material shall conform to the mechanical properties specified in Table 2.
7. Keywords
7.1 architectural steel; martensitic; plate; stainless steel; steel; structural steel; tempered
A
TABLE 1 Chemical Composit
...
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