ASTM D1051-14a
(Specification)Standard Specification for Rubber Insulating Sleeves
Standard Specification for Rubber Insulating Sleeves
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers manufacturing and testing of rubber insulating sleeves for protection of workers from electrical shock.
1.2 Two types of sleeves are provided and are designated as Type I, nonresistant to ozone, and Type II, resistant to ozone.
1.3 Five classes of sleeves, differing in electrical characteristics, are provided and are designated as Class 0, Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, and Class 4.
1.4 Two styles of sleeves, differing in configuration, are provided and are designated as Style A, straight taper, and Style B, curved elbow.
1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. See IEEE/ASTM SI 10.
1.6 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Sections 16 – 19, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific safety hazards statements are given in 18.2.
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Designation:D1051 −14a
Standard Specification for
1
Rubber Insulating Sleeves
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D1051; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope D570 Test Method for Water Absorption of Plastics
D573 Test Method for Rubber—Deterioration in an Air
1.1 This specification covers manufacturing and testing of
Oven
rubber insulating sleeves for protection of workers from
D624 Test Method for Tear Strength of Conventional Vul-
electrical shock.
canized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers
1.2 Two types of sleeves are provided and are designated as
D1415 Test Method for Rubber Property—International
Type I, nonresistant to ozone, and Type II, resistant to ozone.
Hardness
D2240 Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hard-
1.3 Five classes of sleeves, differing in electrical
characteristics, are provided and are designated as Class 0, ness
D2865 Practice for Calibration of Standards and Equipment
Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, and Class 4.
for Electrical Insulating Materials Testing
1.4 Two styles of sleeves, differing in configuration, are
F819 Terminology Relating to Electrical Protective Equip-
provided and are designated as Style A, straight taper, and
ment for Workers
Style B, curved elbow.
IEEE/ASTM SI 10 American National Standard for Metric
1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
Practice
standard. See IEEE/ASTM SI 10.
3. Terminology
1.6 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
test methods portion, Sections16–19, of this specification:
3.1 Definitions:
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety 3.1.1 color splash—a splash, smear, or streak of contrasting
concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
color evident on the inside or outside of the sleeves that was
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and deposited during the dripping operation and is vulcanized into
health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
the sleeve as part of the homogeneous compound.
limitations prior to use.Specific safety hazards statements are
3.1.2 halogenation treatment—exposure of the entire sleeve
given in 18.2.
surface area to a halogen for the purpose of reducing surface
friction.
2. Referenced Documents
3.1.3 user—the employer or entity purchasing the equip-
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
ment to be utilized by workers for their protection; in the
D149 Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage and
absence of such an employer or entity, the individual purchas-
DielectricStrengthofSolidElectricalInsulatingMaterials
ing and utilizing the protective equipment.
at Commercial Power Frequencies
3.1.4 For definitions of other terms, refer to Terminology
D297 Test Methods for Rubber Products—Chemical Analy-
F819.
sis
D412 Test Methods forVulcanized Rubber andThermoplas-
4. Significance and Use
tic Elastomers—Tension
4.1 This specification covers the minimum electrical,
chemical, and physical properties guaranteed by the manufac-
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F18 on
turer and the detailed procedures by which such properties are
Electrical Protective Equipment for Workers and is the direct responsibility of
to be determined. The purchaser at his option may perform or
Subcommittee F18.15 on Worker Personal Equipment.This standard replacesANSI
Standard J6.5, which is no longer available.
have performed any of these tests in order to verify the
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2014. Published December 2014. Originally
guarantee. Claims for failure to meet the specification are
approved in 1949. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as D1051 – 14. DOI:
subject to verification by the manufacturer.
10.1520/D1051-14A.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
4.2 Sleeves are used for personal protection; therefore,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
when authorizing their use, a margin of safety shall be allowed
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. between the maximum voltage on which they are used and the
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D1051−14a
proof-test voltage at which they are tested. The relationship 7.3 The holes provided in sleeves for the purposes of strap
between proof-test voltage and the maximum voltage at which or harness attachments shall have non-metallic reinforced
5
th
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D1051 − 14 D1051 − 14a
Standard Specification for
1
Rubber Insulating Sleeves
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D1051; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers manufacturing and testing of rubber insulating sleeves for protection of workers from electrical
shock.
1.2 Two types of sleeves are provided and are designated as Type I, nonresistant to ozone, and Type II, resistant to ozone.
1.3 Five classes of sleeves, differing in electrical characteristics, are provided and are designated as Class 0, Class 1, Class 2,
Class 3, and Class 4.
1.4 Two styles of sleeves, differing in configuration, are provided and are designated as Style A, straight taper, and Style B,
curved elbow.
1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. See IEEE/ASTM SI 10.
1.6 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Sections 16 – 19, of this specification: This
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior
to use.Specific safety hazards statements are given in 18.2.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D149 Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage and Dielectric Strength of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials at
Commercial Power Frequencies
D297 Test Methods for Rubber Products—Chemical Analysis
D412 Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension
D570 Test Method for Water Absorption of Plastics
D573 Test Method for Rubber—Deterioration in an Air Oven
D624 Test Method for Tear Strength of Conventional Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers
D1415 Test Method for Rubber Property—International Hardness
D2240 Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
D2865 Practice for Calibration of Standards and Equipment for Electrical Insulating Materials Testing
F819 Terminology Relating to Electrical Protective Equipment for Workers
IEEE/ASTM SI 10 American National Standard for Metric Practice
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 color splash—a splash, smear, or streak of contrasting color evident on the inside or outside of the sleeves that was
deposited during the dripping operation and is vulcanized into the sleeve as part of the homogeneous compound.
3.1.2 halogenation treatment—exposure of the entire sleeve surface area to a halogen for the purpose of reducing surface
friction.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F18 on Electrical Protective Equipment for Workers and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
F18.15 on Worker Personal Equipment. This standard replaces ANSI Standard J6.5, which is no longer available.
Current edition approved April 1, 2014Nov. 1, 2014. Published April 2014December 2014. Originally approved in 1949. Last previous edition approved in 20082014 as
D1051 – 08.D1051 – 14. DOI: 10.1520/D1051-14.10.1520/D1051-14A.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D1051 − 14a
3.1.3 user—the employer or entity purchasing the equipment to be utilized by workers for their protection; in the absence of
such an employer or entity, the individual purchasing and utilizing the protective equipment.
3.1.4 For definitions of other terms, refer to Terminology F819.
4. Significance and Use
4.1 This specification covers the minimum electrical, chemical, and physical properties guaranteed by the manufacturer and the
detailed procedures by which such properties are to be determined. The purchaser at his option may perform or have performed
any of these tests in order to verify the guarantee. Claims for failure to meet the specification are subject to verification by the
manufacturer.
4.2 Sleeves are used for personal protection; therefore, when authorizing thei
...
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