ASTM C807-03
(Test Method)Standard Test Method for Time of Setting of Hydraulic Cement Mortar by Modified Vicat Needle
Standard Test Method for Time of Setting of Hydraulic Cement Mortar by Modified Vicat Needle
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the time of setting of hydraulic cement mortar by means of the modified Vicat needle.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. (Warning—Fresh hydraulic cementitious mixtures are caustic and may cause chemical burns to skin and tissue upon prolonged exposure. The use of gloves, protective clothing, and eye protection is recommended. Wash contact area with copious amounts of water after contact. Wash eyes for a minimum of 15 min. Avoid exposure of the body to clothing saturated with the liquid phase of the unhardened material. Remove contaminated clothing immediately after exposure.)
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
NOTICE: This standard has either been superceded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: C 807 – 03
Standard Test Method for
Time of Setting of Hydraulic Cement Mortar by Modified
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Vicat Needle
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C 807; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
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1. Scope C 845 Specification for Expansive Hydraulic Cement
C 1005 Specification for Reference Masses and Devices for
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the time of
Determining Mass and Volume for Use in the Physical
setting of hydraulic cement mortar by means of the modified
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Testing of Hydraulic Cements
Vicat needle.
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D 1193 Specification for Reagent Water
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
3. Terminology
only.
3.1 Terms used in this standard are defined in Terminology
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
C 219.
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
4. Summary of Test Method
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
4.1 A mortar is prepared with the cement to be tested, using
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use. (Warning—Fresh
stipulated quantities of cement and water, and sufficient stan-
hydraulic cementitious mixtures are caustic and may cause
dard sand to produce a required consistency as determined by
chemical burns to skin and tissue upon prolonged exposure.
a stipulated penetration using the plunger of the modified Vicat
The use of gloves, protective clothing, and eye protection is
apparatus. Mortar of the proper consistency is then tested for
recommended. Wash contact area with copious amounts of
time of setting, using the needle of the modified Vicat
water after contact. Wash eyes for a minimum of 15 min. Avoid
apparatus for the determination of a stipulated penetration. The
exposure of the body to clothing saturated with the liquid phase
time required to obtain the stipulated penetration of the
of the unhardened material. Remove contaminated clothing
modified Vicat needle is the time of setting.
immediately after exposure.)
5. Significance and Use
2. Referenced Documents
5.1 The purpose of this test method is to establish whether
2.1 ASTM Standards:
or not a cement complies with a specification limit on time of
C 109/C 109M Test Method for Compressive Strength of
setting. It has been found to be particularly applicable for the
Hydraulic Cement Mortars (Using 2-in. or [50-mm] Cube
2 determination of the setting time of expansive cements (see
Specimens)
Specification C 845).
C 183 Practice for Sampling and the Amount of Testing of
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Hydraulic Cement
6. Apparatus
C 187 Test Method for Normal Consistency of Hydraulic
6.1 Tamper and Trowel, conforming to the requirements of
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Cement
Test Method C 109.
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C 219 Terminology Relating to Hydraulic Cement
6.2 Vicat Apparatus, conforming to the requirements of Test
C 305 Practice for Mechanical Mixing of Hydraulic Cement
Method C 187, with the following modifications:
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Pastes and Mortars of Plastic Consistency
6.2.1 For consistency determination, the plunger end of the
C 511 Specification for Moist Cabinets, Moist Rooms, and
movable rod shall be 17.5 6 0.5 mm in diameter instead of 10
Water Storage Tanks Used in the Testing of Hydraulic
mm, and the total mass of the movable rod (including the
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Cements and Concretes
17.5-mm plunger) shall be 400 6 0.5 g.
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C 778 Specification for Standard Sand
6.2.2 For time of setting determination, a 2 6 0.05-mm
stainless steel needle shall be substituted for the 1-mm needle.
The total mass of the movable rod with the 2-mm needle shall
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This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C01 on Cement
be 300 6 0.5 g.
and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C01.30 on Time of Set.
Current edition approved July 10, 2003. Published September 2003. Originally
approved in 1975. Last previous edition approved in 1999 as C 807 – 99.
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Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.01. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 11.01.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superceded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
C807–03
6.3 Mold for Consistency and Setting Time—A smooth 10.2 Test for Consistency—Center the mortar confined in
cylindrical brass ring 76 6 0.5 mm inside diameter (3-in. brass the mold under the movab
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