Standard Practice for Analysis of Vegetable Tanning Materials-General

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
Vegetable tanning materials are natural products containing various substances of varying composition, concentration and quality.
The methods referenced are useful for analyzing and testing vegetable tanning materials for moisture, water-extractable substances, cold-soluble fractions, tannins, non-tannins, acidity, tanning properties, the color of tanned leather, and the presence or absence of certain admixtures.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice is intended for use in the chemical analysis of all vegetable tanning materials.
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
31-Mar-2004
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
Ref Project

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ASTM D4899-99(2004) - Standard Practice for Analysis of Vegetable Tanning Materials-General
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:D4899–99(Reapproved2004)
Standard Practice for
Analysis of Vegetable Tanning Materials—General
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 4899; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope D 6406 Test Method for Analysis of Sugar in Vegetable
Tanning Materials
1.1 Thispracticeisintendedforuseinthechemicalanalysis
D 6407 Test Method for Analysis of Iron and Copper in
of all vegetable tanning materials.
Vegetable Tanning Materials
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the
D 6408 Test Method for Analysis of Tannery Liquors
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
D 6409 Practice for Color Tests with Sheepskin Skiver
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
D 6410 Test Method for Determining Acidity of Vegetable
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
Tanning Liquors
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2.2 ALCA Methods:
2. Referenced Documents A1 Analysis of Vegetable Tanning Materials—General
A5 Extraction of Raw and Spent Materials
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A6 Moisture in Raw and Spent Materials
D 4900 Test Method for Lignosulfates (Sulfite Cellulose) in
A10 Preparation of Solution of Liquid Extracts
Tanning Extracts
A11 Preparation of Solution of Solid, Pasty, and Powdered
D 4901 Practice for Preparation of Solution of Liquid Veg-
Extracts
etable Tannin Extracts
A12 Cooling of Analytical Solutions
D 4902 Test Method for Evaporation and Drying of Ana-
A13 Evaporation and Drying of Analytical Solutions
lytical Solutions
A20 Total Solids and Water
D 4903 TestMethodforTotalSolidsandWaterinVegetable
A21 Soluble Solids and Insolubles
Tanning Material Extracts
A22 Non-Tannins and Tannin
D 4904 Practice for Cooling of Analytical Solutions
A25 Analysis of Tannery Liquors
D 4905 Practice for Preparation of Solution of Solid, Pasty
A30 Sugar in Tanning Materials
and Powdered Vegetable Tannin Extracts
A31 Copper and Iron in Tanning Materials
D 6401 Test Method for Determining Non-Tannins and
A40 Color Tests with Sheepskin Skiver
Tannin in Extracts of Vegetable Tanning Materials
A50 Lignosulfates (Sulfite Cellulose)
D 6402 Test Method for Determining Soluble Solids and
A60 Official Certification
Insolubles in Extracts of Vegetable Tanning Materials
J10 Sampling of Vegetable Materials Containing Tannin
D 6403 Test Method for Determining Moisture in Raw and
2.3 Federal Specification
Spent Materials
DD-V-582 Volumetric Apparatus, Glass
D 6404 Practice for Sampling Vegetable Materials Contain-
ing Tannin
3. Significance and Use
D 6405 Practice for Extraction of Tannins from Raw and
3.1 Vegetable tanning materials are natural products con-
Spent Materials
taining various substances of varying composition, concentra-
tion and quality.
This practice is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee D31 on Leather and
is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D31.01 on Vegetable Leather. This
practice has been adapted from and is a replacement for Method A1 of the Official
Methods of the American Leather Chemists Association.
Current edition approved April 1, 2004. Published May 2004. Originally
approved in 1989. Last previous edition approved in 1999 as D 4899–99. Official Methods of the American Leather Chemists Association. Available
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or fromtheAmericanLeatherChemistsAssociation(ALCA),UniversityofCincinnati,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM P.O. Box
...

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