Standard Specification for Laser-Fused Stainless Steel Bars, Plates, and Shapes

ABSTRACT
This specification covers laser-fused stainless steel bars, plates, and shapes of structural quality for use in bolted or welded structural applications. The butt-welded test pieces are welded using laser fusion and then machined into tensile test bars and root-bend test specimens. The term laser fusion is used in this specification to refer to a joining process that is able to produce a coalescence of material using the heat obtained from the application of a concentrated coherent light beam impinging on the surface of a weld joint.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers laser-fused stainless steel bars, plates, and shapes of structural quality for use in bolted or welded structural applications.
1.2 Shapes covered in this specification include those classified in Article 3.1.2 of Specification A6/A6M and those that are made from two or more shapes or plates.
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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14-Jan-2011
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ASTM A1069/A1069M-11 - Standard Specification for Laser-Fused Stainless Steel Bars, Plates, and Shapes
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:A1069/A1069M −11
StandardSpecification for
Laser-Fused Stainless Steel Bars, Plates, and Shapes
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A1069/A1069M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope A484/A484MSpecification for General Requirements for
Stainless Steel Bars, Billets, and Forgings
1.1 This specification covers laser-fused stainless steel bars,
A673/A673MSpecification for Sampling Procedure for Im-
plates, and shapes of structural quality for use in bolted or
pact Testing of Structural Steel
welded structural applications.
A700Guide for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methods
1.2 Shapes covered in this specification include those clas-
for Steel Products for Shipment
sified in Article 3.1.2 of Specification A6/A6M and those that
A751Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemi-
are made from two or more shapes or plates.
cal Analysis of Steel Products
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
A923Test Methods for Detecting Detrimental Intermetallic
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
Phase in Duplex Austenitic/Ferritic Stainless Steels
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
A941TerminologyRelatingtoSteel,StainlessSteel,Related
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
Alloys, and Ferroalloys
values from the two systems may result in non-conformance
E190Test Method for Guided Bend Test for Ductility of
with the standard.
Welds
E208Test Method for Conducting Drop-Weight Test to
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
Determine Nil-Ductility Transition Temperature of Fer-
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
ritic Steels
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
E290Test Methods for Bend Testing of Material for Ductil-
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use. ity
2.2 ISO Standards:
2. Referenced Documents
ISO 13919-1 Welding and laser-beam welded joints-
2.1 ASTM Standards: Guidance on quality levels for imperfections- Part 1:
A6/A6MSpecification for General Requirements for Rolled Steel.
Structural Steel Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet Piling ISO 15609-4Specification and qualification of welding pro-
A240/A240MSpecification for Chromium and Chromium-
cedures for metallic materials. Welding procedure speci-
Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure fication.
Vessels and for General Applications
ISO 15614-11Specification and qualification of welding
A262Practices for Detecting Susceptibility to Intergranular
procedures for metallic materials- Welding procedure
Attack in Austenitic Stainless Steels
test-Part 11: Electron and laser beam welding.
A276Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes
2.3 U.S. Military Standards:
A370Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing
MIL-STD-129Marking for shipment and storage.
of Steel Products
2.4 Federal Standards:
A479/A479MSpecification for Stainless Steel Bars and
Federal Standard No. 123Marking for Shipment (Civil
Shapes for Use in Boilers and Other Pressure Vessels
Agencies).
3. Terminology
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee A01 on Steel,
Stainless Steel and RelatedAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
3.1 Definitions:
A01.17 on Flat-Rolled and Wrought Stainless Steel.
3.1.1 Definitions of terms pertaining to this specification
Current edition approved Jan. 15, 2011. Published January 2011. DOI: 10.1520/
A1069_A1069M–11.
shall be those of Terminology A941, “Standard Terminology
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Relating to Steel, Stainless Steel, RelatedAlloys, and Ferroal-
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
loys.”
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. 3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
A1069/A1069M−11
3.2.1 laser fusion, n—a joining process that produces co- 5. Materials and Manufacture
alescence of material with the heat obtained from the applica-
5.1 Condition:
tion of a concentrated coherent light beam impinging on the
5.1.1 Parent materials shall be in accordance to the require-
surface of a weld joint.
ments of Specifications A240/A240M.
5.1.2 Laser-fused section materials shall conform to the
4. Ordering Information
requirements of Specifications A276 or A479/A479M.
4.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify all
5.1.3 Bars and shapes shall be in the as-fused condition.
requirements that are necessary for material ordered under this
5.1.4 Fusion weld process shall comply with ISO 15614-11
specification. Such requirements may include but are not
and ISO 15609-4 standards.
limited to the following:
5.1.5 The quality levels of welded joints shall be in accor-
4.1.1 Name of structural product (plate, shape, bar, or sheet
dance with ISO 13919-1 standard. If not otherwise specified,
piling).
quality level B of ISO 13919-1 standard shall be met.
4.1.2 Shape designation and applicable dimensions includ-
ing size, thickness, width, diameter, and length. 5.1.6 Thetensilestrengthofthefusionweldmentconducted
on coupons excised from the laser fused stainless steel plates,
4.1.3 Type or UNS designation as specified in Table 1 of
Specification A240/A240M. as shown in Fig. 1, shall meet or exceed those specified in
Specifications A240/A240M, A276,or A479/A479M when
4.1.4 Quantity (weight or number of pieces).
4.1.5 Special packaging, marking, and loading for shipment any of those materials are specified in the purchase order.
Tensiletestingandspecimendimensionsshallbeinaccordance
requirements, if any.
4.1.6 ASTM specification designation and edition year if with Test Methods A370.
other than the latest edition.
5.1.7 Bend tests in accordance with Article 14 of Test
4.1.7 Condition, whether stress-relieved, heat treated, or as
Methods A370 shall be conducted for evaluating the ductility
welded.
ofthefusionweldment.Testcouponsshallbeexcisedfromthe
4.1.8 Finish.
laser fused stainless steel plates in accordance with Fig. 1.The
4.1.9 Sup
...

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