ASTM C1029-09
(Specification)Standard Specification for Spray-Applied Rigid Cellular Polyurethane Thermal Insulation
Standard Specification for Spray-Applied Rigid Cellular Polyurethane Thermal Insulation
ABSTRACT
This specification covers the types and physical properties of spray applied rigid cellular polyurethane intended for use as thermal insulation. Spray-applied rigid-cellular polyurethane thermal insulation shall be classified into four type: Type I; Type II; Type III; and Type IV. Spray-applied rigid-cellular polyurethane thermal insulation shall be produced by the catalyzed chemical reaction of polyisocyanates with polyhydroxyl compounds and by the catalyzed polymerization of polyisocyanates. The following test methods shall be performed: thermal resistance; compressive strength; water vapor permeability; water absorption; tensile strength; response to thermal and humid aging; closed cell content; and surface burning characteristics.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the types and physical properties of spray applied rigid cellular polyurethane intended for use as thermal insulation. The operating temperatures of the surfaces to which the insulation is applied shall not be lower than −22°F (−30°C) or greater than +225°F (+107°C). For specific applications, the actual temperature limits shall be as agreed upon between the manufacturer and the purchaser.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation: C1029 – 09
Standard Specification for
Spray-Applied Rigid Cellular Polyurethane Thermal
1
Insulation
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1029; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope C1303 Test Method for Predicting Long-Term Thermal
Resistance of Closed-Cell Foam Insulation
1.1 This specification covers the types and physical proper-
C1363 Test Method for Thermal Performance of Building
ties of spray applied rigid cellular polyurethane intended for
Materials and Envelope Assemblies by Means of a Hot
use as thermal insulation. The operating temperatures of the
Box Apparatus
surfaces to which the insulation is applied shall not be lower
D883 Terminology Relating to Plastics
than−22°F (−30°C) or greater than+225°F (+107°C). For
D1621 Test Method for Compressive Properties Of Rigid
specific applications, the actual temperature limits shall be as
Cellular Plastics
agreed upon between the manufacturer and the purchaser.
D1622 Test Method forApparent Density of Rigid Cellular
1.2 Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegarded
Plastics
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
D1623 Test Method forTensile andTensileAdhesion Prop-
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
erties of Rigid Cellular Plastics
and are not considered standard.
D2126 Test Method for Response of Rigid Cellular Plastics
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
to Thermal and Humid Aging
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
D2842 Test Method for WaterAbsorption of Rigid Cellular
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
Plastics
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
D6226 TestMethodforOpenCellContentofRigidCellular
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Plastics
2. Referenced Documents E84 Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of
2
Building Materials
2.1 ASTM Standards:
E96/E96M Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of
C165 Test Method for Measuring Compressive Properties
Materials
of Thermal Insulations
C168 Terminology Relating to Thermal Insulation
3. Terminology
C177 Test Method for Steady-State Heat Flux Measure-
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms used in this speci-
ments and Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of
fication, refer to Terminologies C168 and D883.
the Guarded-Hot-Plate Apparatus
C518 Test Method for Steady-State Thermal Transmission
4. Classification
Properties by Means of the Heat Flow Meter Apparatus
4.1 Spray-applied rigid-cellular polyurethane thermal insu-
lation covered by this specification is classified into four types
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C16 on
as follows:
Thermal Insulation and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C16.22 on
4.1.1 Type I—Compressive strength 15 psi (104 kPa) mini-
Organic and Nonhomogeneous Inorganic Thermal Insulations.
mum.
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2009. Published December 2009. Originally
approved in 1985. Last previous edition approved in 2008 as C1029–08. DOI:
4.1.2 Type II—Compressive strength 25 psi (173 kPa)
10.1520/C1029-09.
minimum.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
4.1.3 Type III—Compressive strength 40 psi (276 kPa)
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
minimum.
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C1029 – 09
4.1.4 Type IV—Compressive strength 60 psi (414 kPa) 8.4 Sampling for inspection tests, if required, shall be for
minimum. properties agreed upon between the manufacturer and the
purchaser.
5. Ordering Information
5.1 Orders for materials purchased under this specification
9. Test Specimen Preparation
shall include the following:
9.1 Finished polyurethane foam insulation test panels shall
5.1.1 ASTM designation, year of issue, and title.
be made by spray application consistent with the manufactur-
5.1.2 Type (see 4.1).
er’s recommendations including: temperatures of the liquid
5.1.3 R value or thickness required (see 10.1).
components, ambient temperature, temperature and type of
5.1.4 Sampling, if different (see Section 8).
substrate,typeandoperationofsprayequipment,andthickness
5.1.5 If a certificate of compliance is required (see 13
...
This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:C1029–08 Designation: C1029 – 09
Standard Specification for
Spray-Applied Rigid Cellular Polyurethane Thermal
1
Insulation
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1029; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers the types and physical properties of spray applied rigid cellular polyurethane intended for use as
thermal insulation. The operating temperatures of the surfaces to which the insulation is applied shall not be lower than−22°F
(−30°C)orgreaterthan+225°F(+107°C).Forspecificapplications,theactualtemperaturelimitsshallbeasagreeduponbetween
the manufacturer and the purchaser.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C165 Test Method for Measuring Compressive Properties of Thermal Insulations
C168 Terminology Relating to Thermal Insulation
C177 Test Method for Steady-State Heat Flux Measurements and Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the
Guarded-Hot-Plate Apparatus
C518 Test Method for Steady-State Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the Heat Flow Meter Apparatus
C1303 Test Method for Predicting Long-Term Thermal Resistance of Closed-Cell Foam Insulation
C1363 Test Method for Thermal Performance of Building Materials and Envelope Assemblies by Means of a Hot Box
Apparatus
D883 Terminology Relating to Plastics
D1621 Test Method for Compressive Properties Of Rigid Cellular Plastics
D1622 Test Method for Apparent Density of Rigid Cellular Plastics
D1623 Test Method for Tensile and Tensile Adhesion Properties of Rigid Cellular Plastics
D2126 Test Method for Response of Rigid Cellular Plastics to Thermal and Humid Aging
D2842 Test Method for Water Absorption of Rigid Cellular Plastics
D6226 Test Method for Open Cell Content of Rigid Cellular Plastics
E84 Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
E96/E96M Test Methods for Water Vapor Transmission of Materials
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—For definitions of terms used in this specification, refer to Terminologies C168 and D883.
4. Classification
4.1 Spray-applied rigid-cellular polyurethane thermal insulation covered by this specification is classified into four types as
follows:
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C16 on Thermal Insulation and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C16.22 on Organic and
Nonhomogeneous Inorganic Thermal Insulations.
Current edition approved Sept.Nov. 1, 2008.2009. Published October 2008.December 2009. Originally approved in 1985. Last previous edition approved in 20072008 as
C1029–078. DOI: 10.1520/C1029-089.
2
ForreferencedASTMstandards,visittheASTMwebsite,www.astm.org,orcontactASTMCustomerServiceatservice@astm.org.For Annual Book ofASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C1029 – 09
4.1.1 Type I—Compressive strength 15 psi (104 kPa) minimum.
4.1.2 Type II—Compressive strength 25 psi (173 kPa) minimum.
4.1.3 Type III—Compressive strength 40 psi (276 kPa) minimum.
4.1.4 Type IV—Compressive strength 60 psi (414 kPa) minimum.
5. Ordering Information
5.1 Orders for materials purchased under this specification shall include the following:
5.1.1 ASTM designation, year of issue, and title.
5.1.2 Type (see 4.1).
5.1.3 R value or thickness required (see 10.1).
5.1.4 Sampling, if different (see Section 8).
5.1.5 If a certificate of compliance is required (see 13.1).
5.1.6 If packaging is other than specified (see 14.1).
5.1.7 If marking is other than specified (see 14.4).
6. Materials and Manufacture
6.1 Spray-a
...
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