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ASTM F468-15

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Nonferrous Bolts, Hex Cap Screws, Socket Head Cap Screws, and Studs for General Use

Standard Specification for Nonferrous Bolts, Hex Cap Screws, Socket Head Cap Screws, and Studs for General Use

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the requirements for commercial wrought nonferrous bolts, hex cap screws, and studs manufactured from a number of alloys in common use and intended for general service applications. The bolts, cap screws, and studs shall be manufactured from material having a chemical composition conforming to the requirements specified. The fasteners shall be cold formed, hot formed, or machined from suitable material. Different tests shall be conducted in order to determine the following mechanical properties of fasteners: hardness, tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation.
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
12.1 For purposes of determining compliance with the specified limits for requirements of the properties listed in this specification, an observed value or calculated value shall be rounded in accordance with Practice E29.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the requirements for commercial wrought nonferrous bolts, hex cap screws, and studs 0.250 to 1.500 in. and socket head cap screws (including socket head cap, button head and flat countersunk head configurations) with nominal thread 0.06 (size 0) through 1.500 in. inclusive in diameter manufactured from a number of alloys in common use and intended for general service applications.  
1.2 Applicable nuts for use with bolts, cap screws, and studs covered by this specification are covered by Specification F467.  
1.2.1 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
Note 1: A complete metric companion to Specification F468 has been developed—F468M; therefore no metric equivalents are presented in this specification.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
30-Nov-2015
ICS
21.060.10 - Bolts, screws, studs
Technical Committee
F16 - Fasteners
Drafting Committee
F16.04 - Nonferrous Fasteners
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM F468-13 - Standard Specification for Nonferrous Bolts, Hex Cap Screws, Socket Head Cap Screws, and Studs for General Use
Effective Date
01-Dec-2015
Replaced By
ASTM F468-15e1 - Standard Specification for Nonferrous Bolts, Hex Cap Screws, Socket Head Cap Screws, and Studs for General Use
Effective Date
01-Dec-2015
Referred By
ASTM B746/B746M-22 - Standard Specification for Corrugated Aluminum Alloy Structural Plate for Field-Bolted Pipe, Pipe-Arches, and Arches
Effective Date
01-Dec-2015
Referred By
ASTM F1370-92(2019)e1 - Standard Specification for Pressure-Reducing Valves for Water Systems, Shipboard
Effective Date
01-Dec-2015
Referred By
ASTM C1802-23 - Standard Specification for Design, Testing, Manufacture, Selection, and Installation of Horizontal Fabricated Metal Access Hatches for Utility, Water, and Wastewater Structures
Effective Date
01-Dec-2015
Referred By
ASTM F1155-10(2019) - Standard Practice for Selection and Application of Piping System Materials
Effective Date
01-Dec-2015
Referred By
ASTM F1718-01(2019) - Standard Specification for Rotary Positive Displacement Distillate Fuel Pumps
Effective Date
01-Dec-2015
Referred By
ASTM B745/B745M-15(2021) - Standard Specification for Corrugated Aluminum Pipe for Sewers and Drains
Effective Date
01-Dec-2015
Referred By
ASTM F467-13(2018) - Standard Specification for Nonferrous Nuts for General Use
Effective Date
01-Dec-2015
Referred By
ASTM F998-12(2022) - Standard Specification for Centrifugal Pump, Shipboard Use
Effective Date
01-Dec-2015
Referred By
ASTM F1508-96(2021) - Standard Specification for Angle Style, Pressure Relief Valves for Steam, Gas, and Liquid Services
Effective Date
01-Dec-2015

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ASTM F468-15 - Standard Specification for Nonferrous Bolts, Hex Cap Screws, Socket Head Cap Screws, and Studs for General UseASTM F468-15 - Standard Specification for Nonferrous Bolts, Hex Cap Screws, Socket Head Cap Screws, and Studs for General Use
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REDLINE ASTM F468-15 - Standard Specification for Nonferrous Bolts, Hex Cap Screws, Socket Head Cap Screws, and Studs for General UseREDLINE ASTM F468-15 - Standard Specification for Nonferrous Bolts, Hex Cap Screws, Socket Head Cap Screws, and Studs for General Use
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REDLINE ASTM F468-15 - Standard Specification for Nonferrous Bolts, Hex Cap Screws, Socket Head Cap Screws, and Studs for General Use
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:F468 −15
StandardSpecification for
Nonferrous Bolts, Hex Cap Screws, Socket Head Cap
1
Screws, and Studs for General Use
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationF468;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginal
adoptionor,inthecaseofrevision,theyearoflastrevision.Anumberinparenthesesindicatestheyearoflastreapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope* Chromium, Low-Carbon Nickel-Molybdenum-
Chromium-Tantalum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-
1.1 This specification covers the requirements for commer-
Molybdenum-Copper, and Low-Carbon Nickel-
cialwroughtnonferrousbolts,hexcapscrews,andstuds0.250
Chromium-Molybdenum-Tungsten Alloy Rod
to1.500in.andsocketheadcapscrews(includingsockethead
D3951Practice for Commercial Packaging
cap,buttonheadandflatcountersunkheadconfigurations)with
E8/E8MTest Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Ma-
nominal thread 0.06 (size 0) through 1.500 in. inclusive in
terials
diameter manufactured from a number of alloys in common
E18Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Ma-
use and intended for general service applications.
terials
1.2 Applicablenutsforusewithbolts,capscrews,andstuds
E29Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
covered by this specification are covered by Specification
Determine Conformance with Specifications
F467.
E34Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Aluminum and
1.2.1 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be
Aluminum-Base Alloys
regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are
E38Methods for Chemical Analysis of Nickel-Chromium
3
included in this standard.
and Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys (Withdrawn 1989)
E53Test Method for Determination of Copper in Unalloyed
NOTE 1—Acomplete metric companion to Specification F468 has been
developed—F468M; therefore no metric equivalents are presented in this
Copper by Gravimetry
specification.
E54Test Methods for ChemicalAnalysis of Special Brasses
3
and Bronzes (Withdrawn 2002)
2. Referenced Documents
E55Practice for Sampling Wrought Nonferrous Metals and
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Alloys for Determination of Chemical Composition
B154Test Method for Mercurous Nitrate Test for Copper
E62Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper and
3
Alloys
CopperAlloys(PhotometricMethods)(Withdrawn2010)
B193Test Method for Resistivity of Electrical Conductor
E75Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper-Nickel
3
Materials
and Copper-Nickel-Zinc Alloys (Withdrawn 2010)
B211Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy
E76Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Nickel-Copper
3
Rolled or Cold Finished Bar, Rod, and Wire
Alloys (Withdrawn 2003)
B565Test Method for Shear Testing of Aluminum and
E92TestMethodforVickersHardnessofMetallicMaterials
3
Aluminum-Alloy Rivets and Cold-Heading Wire and
(Withdrawn 2010)
Rods
E101TestMethodforSpectrographicAnalysisofAluminum
B574 Specification for Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-
and Aluminum Alloys by the Point-to-Plane Technique
3
Molybdenum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Molybdenum-
(Withdrawn 1996)
E120Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Titanium and
3
Titanium Alloys (Withdrawn 2003)
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F16 on
E165/E165MPractice for Liquid Penetrant Examination for
Fasteners and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F16.04 on Nonferrous
General Industry
Fasteners.
Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2015. Published January 2016. Originally
E227Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric
approved in 1976. Last previous edition approved in 2013 as F468–13. DOI:
Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by the
10.1520/F0468-15.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
3
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
the ASTM website. www.astm.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F468−15
3
Point-to-Plane Technique (Withdrawn 2002) 4. Materials and Manufacture
E354 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of High-
4.1 Materials:
Temperature,Electrical,Magnetic,andOtherSimilarIron,
4.1.1 The bolts, cap screws, socket head cap screws and
Nickel, and Cobalt Alloys
studs shall be manufactured from material having a chemical
E478Test Methods for ChemicalAnalysis of CopperAlloys
compositionconformingtotherequirementsinTable1,except
E1409TestMethodforDeterminationofOxygenandNitro-
as provided in Supplementar
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: F468 − 13 F468 − 15
Standard Specification for
Nonferrous Bolts, Hex Cap Screws, Socket Head Cap
1
Screws, and Studs for General Use
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F468; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers the requirements for commercial wrought nonferrous bolts, hex cap screws, and studs 0.250 to
1.500 in. and socket head cap screws (including socket head cap, button head and flat countersunk head configurations) with
nominal thread 0.06 (size 0) through 1.500 in. inclusive in diameter manufactured from a number of alloys in common use and
intended for general service applications.
1.2 Applicable nuts for use with bolts, cap screws, and studs covered by this specification are covered by Specification F467.
1.2.1 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this
standard.
NOTE 1—A complete metric companion to Specification F468 has been developed—F468M; therefore no metric equivalents are presented in this
specification.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
B154 Test Method for Mercurous Nitrate Test for Copper Alloys
B193 Test Method for Resistivity of Electrical Conductor Materials
B211 Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Rolled or Cold Finished Bar, Rod, and Wire
B565 Test Method for Shear Testing of Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Rivets and Cold-Heading Wire and Rods
B574 Specification for Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium, Low-
Carbon Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium-Tantalum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Copper, and Low-Carbon
Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Tungsten Alloy Rod
D3951 Practice for Commercial Packaging
E8/E8M Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials
E18 Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Materials
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
E34 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum-Base Alloys
3
E38 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Nickel-Chromium and Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys (Withdrawn 1989)
E53 Test Method for Determination of Copper in Unalloyed Copper by Gravimetry
3
E54 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Special Brasses and Bronzes (Withdrawn 2002)
E55 Practice for Sampling Wrought Nonferrous Metals and Alloys for Determination of Chemical Composition
3
E62 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper and Copper Alloys (Photometric Methods) (Withdrawn 2010)
3
E75 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Copper-Nickel and Copper-Nickel-Zinc Alloys (Withdrawn 2010)
3
E76 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Nickel-Copper Alloys (Withdrawn 2003)
3
E92 Test Method for Vickers Hardness of Metallic Materials (Withdrawn 2010)
E101 Test Method for Spectrographic Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by the Point-to-Plane Technique (Withdrawn
3
1996)
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F16 on Fasteners and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F16.04 on Nonferrous Fasteners.
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2013Dec. 1, 2015. Published December 2014January 2016. Originally approved in 1976. Last previous edition approved in 20122013
as F468 –12. –13. DOI: 10.1520/F0468-13.10.1520/F0468-15.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on www.astm.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F468 − 15
3
E120 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Titanium and Titanium Alloys (Withdrawn 2003)
E165E165/E165M Practice for Liquid Penetrant Examination for General Industry
E227 Test Method for Optical Emission Spectrometric Analysis of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys by the Point-to-Plane
3
Technique (Withdrawn 2002)
E354 Test Met
...

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ABSTRACT
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SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the requirements for quenched and tempered alloy steel hexagon socket-head cap screws, 0.060 through 4 in. in diameter where high strength is required.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.3 The following hazard caveat pertains only to the test method portions, Sections 5.1, 5.6, 8, and 12, of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM A307-21(Specification)
Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Bolts, Studs, and Threaded Rod 60 000 PSI Tensile Strength

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the chemical and mechanical requirements for three grades (Grades A, B, and C) of carbon steel bolts and studs in specified sizes. This specification does not cover the requirements for machine screws, thread cutting/forming screws, mechanical expansion anchors, or other similar externally threaded fasteners. When tested, sampled specimens shall adhere to specified values for chemical composition, hardness, tensile strength, yield point, elongation, and dimensions.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers the chemical and mechanical requirements of two grades of carbon steel bolts and studs in sizes 1/4 in. through 4 in. The fasteners are designated by “Grade” denoting tensile strength and intended use, as follows:    
Grade  
Description  
Grade A  
Bolts, studs, and threaded rod having a minimum tensile strength of 60 ksi and intended for general applications,  
Grade B  
Bolts, studs, and threaded rodA having a tensile strength of 60 to 100 ksi and intended for flanged joints in piping systems with cast iron flanges, and  
Grade C  
Replaced by Specification F1554 Gr.36  
1.2 This specification does not cover requirements for machine screws, thread cutting/forming screws, mechanical expansion anchors or similar externally threaded fasteners.  
1.3 Suitable nuts are covered in Specification A563. Unless otherwise specified, the grade and style of nut for each grade of fastener, of all surface finishes, shall be as follows:    
Fastener Grade and Size  
Nut Grade and StyleA    
A 1/4 to 11/2 in.  
A, hex  
A over 11/2 to 4 in.  
A, heavy hex  
B, 1/4 to 4 in.  
A, heavy hex    
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.5 Supplementary Requirement S1 of an optional nature is provided, which describes additional restrictions to be applied when bolts are to be welded. It shall apply only when specified in the inquiry, order, and contract.  
1.6 Terms used in this specification are defined in Terminology F1789 unless otherwise defined herein.  
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM F1554-20(Specification)
Standard Specification for Anchor Bolts, Steel, 36, 55, and 105-ksi Yield Strength

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the chemical, mechanical, and dimensional requirements, and associated test methods for straight and bent, headed and headless anchor bolts (also known as anchor rods) made of carbon, carbon boron, alloy, or high-strength low-alloy steel and having specified yield strengths. The anchor bolts are furnished in three strength grades, two thread classes, and various sizes, and are intended for anchoring structural supports to concrete foundations such as building columns, column supports for highway signs, street lighting and traffic signals, steel bearing plates, and similar applications. This specification, however, does not cover the requirements for mechanical expansion anchors, powder-activated nails or studs, and anchor bolts fabricated from deformed bars. The bolts shall adhere to specified elemental chemical compositions as examined by heat and product analysis. They shall also be tested for their conformance with mechanical properties such as tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, reduction of area, and stress area. The anchor bolts shall also meet specified values for nominal size, body diameter, bend section, length, bend angle, and coated length.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers straight, bent, headed, and headless anchor bolts (also known as anchor rods) made of carbon, medium carbon boron, alloy, or high-strength low-alloy steel. It provides for anchor bolts in three strength grades, two thread classes, and in the diameters specified in Section 4. The specification also covers all-thread rod for use in anchoring to concrete. References to anchor bolts in this standard do not necessarily exclude all-thread rod.  
1.2 Anchor bolts are intended for anchoring structural supports to concrete foundations. Such structural supports include building columns, column supports for highway signs, street lighting and traffic signals, steel bearing plates, and similar applications.  
1.3 Supplementary requirements are included to provide for Grade 55 weldable steel, permanent manufacturers and grade identification, and impact properties for Grades 55 and 105.  
1.4 Zinc coating requirements are in Section 7.  
1.5 Suitable nuts and washers are listed in 6.7. Washers are detailed in 6.8.  
1.6 This specification does not cover mechanical expansion anchors, powder-activated nails or studs, or anchor bolts fabricated from deformed bar.  
1.7 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.8 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM F541-12(2020)(Specification)
Standard Specification for Alloy Steel Eyebolts

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the basic requirements and corresponding test methods for forged, quenched, and tempered, alloy steel threaded eyebolts with improved toughness properties and that are chemically and metallurgically constituted to produce a low transition temperature to minimize brittle failure, intended primarily for low temperature applications. The eyebolts are furnished either as straight shank eyebolts (Type 1), or shoulder eyebolts (Type 2). Sampled specimens shall be tested, and conform accordingly to chemical (carbon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, silicon, chromium, molybdenum, and nickel), metallurgical (grain size, decarburization, and macrotech properties), and mechanical (Brinell hardness, tensile strength, breaking strength, proof load, impact strength, and bend strength) requirements.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers forged, quenched and tempered, alloy steel threaded eyebolts with improved toughness properties and intended primarily for low temperature applications. The eyebolts are chemically and metallurgically constituted to produce a low transition temperature to minimize brittle failure. Maximum thread size is 2.500 in. (63.50 mm).  
1.2 The eyebolts are furnished in two types, as follows:  
1.2.1 Type 1—Straight Shank Eyebolt.  
1.2.2 Type 2—Shoulder Eyebolt.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values in parentheses are for information only.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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