Standard Specification for Steel Wire, Pressure Vessel Winding

ABSTRACT
This specification covers high strength, cold drawn or cold rolled steel wire with rectangular cross-section and round mill edge. The wire is intended for use in pre-stressed vessel and press frame windings. The steel shall be manufactured by basic oxygen, electric furnace, or vacuum induction processes and produced as ingot cast or continuous cast. Materials shall be tested for contents of carbon, manganese, phosphorus, sulphur, and silicon. A tension tests shall also be performed to evaluate mechanical properties conformance. Guidelines for workmanship, finish, and appearance are stated, as well as the inspection, certification of reports, packaging, marking, and loading for shipment.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers requirements for a high strength drawn and cold rolled steel wire in two strength classes, with rectangular cross section, and round mill edge. This wire is intended for prestressed vessel and press frame windings.  
1.2 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI (metric) units are to be regarded separately as standards. Within the text and tables, the SI units are shown in parentheses. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents. Therefore, each system must be used independent of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification.  
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:A905 −19
Standard Specification for
1
Steel Wire, Pressure Vessel Winding
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A905; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
3
1. Scope* 2.2 Federal Standard:
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
1.1 This specification covers requirements for a high
strength drawn and cold rolled steel wire in two strength
3. Ordering Information
classes, with rectangular cross section, and round mill edge.
3.1 It shall be the responsibility of the purchaser to specify
This wire is intended for prestressed vessel and press frame
all requirements that are necessary for material under this
windings.
specification. Such requirements may include, but are not
1.2 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI
limited to, the following:
(metric) units are to be regarded separately as standards.
3.1.1 Quantity (mass),
Within the text and tables, the SI units are shown in parenthe-
3.1.2 Name of material,
ses.The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents.
3.1.3 Dimensions (see Section 7),
Therefore, each system must be used independent of the other.
3.1.4 Finish (see Section 8),
Combining values from the two systems may result in noncon-
3.1.5 Packaging (see Section 11),
formance with the specification.
3.1.6 Cast or heat analysis report (see Section 5),
1.3 This international standard was developed in accor-
3.1.7 Number of certification or test reports required (see
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
Section 10),
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
3.1.8 ASTM designation and year of issue, and
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
3.1.9 Supplementary requirements, if any.
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
4. Material and Manufacture
4.1 The steel shall be produced by any of the following
2. Referenced Documents
primary processes: (1) basic oxygen, and (2) electric furnace or
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
vacuum induction (VIM). The primary melting may incorpo-
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing
rate separate degassing or refining and may be followed by
of Steel Products
secondary melting by the electrode slag process (ESR) or the
A510/A510M Specification for General Requirements for
vacuum arc remelting process (VAR).
Wire Rods and Coarse Round Wire, Carbon Steel, and
4.1.1 The steel may be ingot cast or continuously cast.
Alloy Steel
4.2 The finished wire shall be free from detrimental pipe
A700 Guide for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methods
and undue segregation.
for Steel Products for Shipment
4.3 The wire shall be cold drawn or cold rolled, or both, to
A751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemi-
cal Analysis of Steel Products produce the desired mechanical properties and dimensions
after subjecting it to the patenting treatment.
E309 Practice for Eddy Current Examination of Steel Tubu-
lar Products Using Magnetic Saturation
4.4 The width to thickness ratio of the wire cross section
shall not exceed 8.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel,
5. Chemical Composition
Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
A01.03 on Steel Rod and Wire. 5.1 Thesteelshallconformtotherequirementsforchemical
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2019. Published September 2019. Originally
composition prescribed in Table 1.
approved in 1991. Last previous edition approved in 2017 as A905 – 04 (2017).
DOI: 10.1520/A0905-19.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
3
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4,
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, https://
the ASTM website. quicksearch.dla.mil.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A905−19
TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements
properties and permanent elongation as described in Test
Element Composition % Methods and Definitions A370.
Carbon 0.80–0.95 6.1.4 Retest—If any test specimen exhibits ob
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: A905 − 04 (Reapproved 2017) A905 − 19
Standard Specification for
1
Steel Wire, Pressure Vessel Winding
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A905; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Scope*
1.1 This specification covers requirements for a high strength drawn and cold rolled steel wire in two strength classes, with
rectangular cross section, and round mill edge. This wire is intended for prestressed vessel and press frame windings.
1.2 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI (metric) units are to be regarded separately as standards. Within the text
and tables, the SI units are shown in parentheses. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents. Therefore, each
system must be used independent of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the
specification.
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
A510A510/A510M Specification for General Requirements for Wire Rods and Coarse Round Wire, Carbon Steel (Metric)
A0510_A0510M Steel, and Alloy Steel
A510M Specification for General Requirements for Wire Rods and Coarse Round Wire, Carbon Steel (Metric) (Withdrawn
3
2011)
A700 Guide for Packaging, Marking, and Loading Methods for Steel Products for Shipment
E30A751 Test Methods Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemical Analysis of Steel, Cast Iron, Open-Hearth Iron, and
Wrought IronSteel Products (Withdrawn 1995)
E309 Practice for Eddy Current Examination of Steel Tubular Products Using Magnetic Saturation
2.2 Military Standard:
4
MIL-STD-163 Steel Mill Products, Preparation for Shipment and Storage
3
2.2 Federal Standard:
6
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
2.4 AIAG Standard:
5
AIAGB-5 02.00 Primary Metals Identification Tag Application Standard
3. Ordering Information
3.1 It shall be the responsibility of the purchaser to specify all requirements that are necessary for material under this
specification. Such requirements may include, but are not limited to, the following:
3.1.1 Quantity (mass),
3.1.2 Name of material,
3.1.3 Dimensions (see Section 7),
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel, Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee A01.03
on Steel Rod and Wire.
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2017Sept. 1, 2019. Published September 2017September 2019. Originally approved in 1991. Last previous edition approved in 20102017
as A905 – 04 (2010).(2017). DOI: 10.1520/A0905-04R17. 10.1520/A0905-19.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on www.astm.org.
3
Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4, Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-509819111-5094, https://
quicksearch.dla.mil.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A905 − 19
3.1.4 Finish (see Section 8),
3.1.5 Packaging (see Section 11),
3.1.6 Cast or heat analysis report (see Section 5),
3.1.7 Number of certification or test reports required (see Section 10),
3.1.8 ASTM designation and year of issue, and
3.1.9 Supplementary requirements, if any.
4. Material and Manufacture
4.1 The steel shall be produced by any of the following primary processes: (1) basic oxygen, and (2) electric furnace or vacuum
induction (VIM). The primary melting may incorporate separate degassing or refining and may be followed by secondary melting
by the electrode slag process (ESR) or the vacuum a
...

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