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ASTM D1784-02

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds

Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers rigid PVC and CPVC compounds intended for general purpose use in extruded or molded form, including piping applications involving special chemical and acid resistance or heat resistance, composed of poly(vinyl chloride), chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride), or vinyl chloride copolymers containing at least 80 % vinyl chloride, and the necessary compounding ingredients. The compounding ingredients may consist of lubricants, stabilizers, non-poly(vinyl chloride) resin modifiers, pigments, and inorganic fillers.
Note 1—Selection of specific compounds for particular end uses or applications requires consideration of other characteristics such as thermal properties, optical properties, weather resistance, etc. Specific requirements and test methods for these properties shall be by mutual agreement between the purchaser and the seller.
1.2 Rigid PVC compounds intended for pipe, fittings, and other piping appurtenances are covered in Specifications D 3915 and D 4396.
1.3 Rigid PVC compounds for exterior building product applications are covered in Specification D 4216.
1.4 The text of this specification references notes and footnotes that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of this specification.
1.5 Rigid PVC recycle plastics meeting the requirements of this specification may be used in some applications. Refer to the specific requirements in the materials and manufacture section of the applicable product standard.
1.6 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.7 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 11, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Note 2—This specification is similar in content (but not technically equivalent) to ISO 1163-1: 1985 and ISO 1163-2: 1980.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
09-Dec-2002
ICS
83.080.20 - Thermoplastic materials
Technical Committee
D20 - Plastics
Drafting Committee
D20.15 - Thermoplastic Materials
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM D1784-99ae1 - Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds
Effective Date
10-Dec-2002
Replaced By
ASTM D1784-03 - Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds
Effective Date
10-Jul-2003
Referred By
ASTM F2618-21 - Standard Specification for Chlorinated Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Pipe and Fittings for Chemical Waste Drainage Systems
Effective Date
10-Dec-2002
Referred By
ASTM F1732-12(2018) - Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Sewer and Drain Pipe Containing Recycled PVC Material
Effective Date
10-Dec-2002
Referred By
ASTM F2855-19 - Standard Specification for Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride)/Aluminum/Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC-AL-CPVC) Composite Pressure Tubing
Effective Date
10-Dec-2002
Referred By
ASTM F656-21 - Standard Specification for Primers for Use in Solvent Cement Joints of Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe and Fittings
Effective Date
10-Dec-2002
Referred By
ASTM C841-23 - Standard Specification for Installation of Interior Lathing and Furring
Effective Date
10-Dec-2002
Referred By
ASTM F2658-07(2019) - Standard Specification for Type PSM Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) SDR 51 and SDR 64 Sewer Pipe and Fittings
Effective Date
10-Dec-2002
Referred By
ASTM D2464-15 - Standard Specification for Threaded Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 80
Effective Date
10-Dec-2002
Referred By
ASTM F3202-19a - Standard Specification for Solid Wall Poly (Vinyl Chloride) PVC Fittings for Joining Corrugated Wall High Density Polyethylene (PE) and Polypropylene (PP) Piping
Effective Date
10-Dec-2002
Referred By
ASTM D2680-20 - Standard Specification for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) and Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Composite Sewer Piping
Effective Date
10-Dec-2002
Referred By
ASTM D3138-21 - Standard Specification for Solvent Cements for Transition Joints Between Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) and Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Non-Pressure Piping Components
Effective Date
10-Dec-2002
Referred By
ASTM C1861-23 - Standard Specification for Lathing and Furring Accessories, and Fasteners, for Interior and Exterior Portland Cement-Based Plaster
Effective Date
10-Dec-2002
Referred By
ASTM F1483-23 - Standard Specification for Oriented Poly(Vinyl Chloride), PVCO, Pressure Pipe
Effective Date
10-Dec-2002
Referred By
ASTM D3678-19 - Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Interior-Profile Extrusions
Effective Date
10-Dec-2002

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ASTM D1784-02 - Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) CompoundsASTM D1784-02 - Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds
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ASTM D1784-02 - Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superceded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: D 1784 – 02
Standard Specification for
Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and
1
Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 1784; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope * of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-
1.1 This specification covers rigid PVC and CPVC com-
tions prior to use.
pounds intended for general purpose use in extruded or molded
form, including piping applications involving special chemical
NOTE 2—This specification is similar in content (but not technically
and acid resistance or heat resistance, composed of poly(vinyl equivalent) to ISO 1163-1: 1985 and ISO 1163-2: 1980.
chloride), chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride), or vinyl chloride
2. Referenced Documents
copolymers containing at least 80 % vinyl chloride, and the
2.1 ASTM Standards:
necessary compounding ingredients. The compounding ingre-
dients may consist of lubricants, stabilizers, non-poly(vinyl D 256 Test Method for Determining the Izod Pendulum
2
Impact Resistance of Plastics
chloride) resin modifiers, pigments, and inorganic fillers.
2
D 618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
NOTE 1—Selection of specific compounds for particular end uses or
D 635 Test Method for Rate of Burning and/or Extent and
applications requires consideration of other characteristics such as thermal
Time of Burning of Self–Supporting Plastics in a Horizon-
properties, optical properties, weather resistance, etc. Specific require-
2
tal Position
ments and test methods for these properties shall be by mutual agreement
2
between the purchaser and the seller.
D 638 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics
D 648 Test Method for Deflection Temperature of Plastics
1.2 Rigid PVC compounds intended for pipe, fittings, and
2
Under Flexural Load
other piping appurtenances are covered in Specifications
2
D 883 Terminology Relating to Plastics
D 3915 and D 4396.
D 1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to
1.3 Rigid PVC compounds for exterior building product
2
Plastics
applications are covered in Specification D 4216.
2
D 1898 Practice for Sampling of Plastics
1.4 The text of this specification references notes and
3
D 3892 Practice for Packaging/Packing of Plastics
footnotes that provide explanatory material. These notes and
D 3915 Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC)
footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be
and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Com-
considered as requirements of this specification.
pounds for Plastic Pipe and Fittings Used in Pressure
1.5 Rigid PVC recycle plastics meeting the requirements of
3
Applications
this specification may be used in some applications. Refer to
D 4216 Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC)
the specific requirements in the materials and manufacture
3
and Related Plastic Building Products Compounds
section of the applicable product standard.
D 4396 Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC)
1.6 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Com-
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
pounds for Plastic Pipe and Fittings Used in Nonpressure
only.
4
Applications
1.7 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
D 4703 Practice for Compression Molding Thermoplastic
test methods portion, Section 11, of this specification: This
4
Materials into Test Specimens, Plaques, or Sheets
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
D 5260 Classification for Chemical Resistance of Poly(Vi-
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
nyl Chloride) (PVC) Homopolymer and Copolymer Com-
pounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC)
4
Compounds
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D20 on
Plastics and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D20.15 on Thermoplastic
2
Materials. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 08.01.
3
Current edition approved December 10, 2002. Published February 2003. Origi- Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 08.02.
4
nally approved in 1960. Last previous edition approved in 1999 as D 1784 – 99a. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 08.03.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

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5.1 The quantity of volatile components in a vinyl chloride resin can be established by this test method. This test method does not identify the components.
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SCOPE
1.1 This classification system covers melt processible molding, extrusion, and coating materials of ethylene-chlorotrifluoroethylene (E-CTFE) fluoroplastics. The resin is a copolymer of ethylene and chlorotrifluoroethylene containing approximately 80 weight % of chlorotrifluoroethylene.  
1.2 The values stated in SI units, as detailed in IEEE/ASTM SI-10, are to be regarded as standard.  
1.3 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 11 of this classification system. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Note 1: Although this classification system and ISO 20568-1 and ISO 20568-2 differ in approach or detail, data obtained using either are technically equivalent.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM D4878-23(Test Method)
Standard Test Methods for Polyurethane Raw Materials: Determination of Viscosity of Polyols

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 These test methods are suitable for research or as quality control or specification tests.  
4.2 Viscosity measures the resistance of a fluid to uniformly continuous flow without turbulence or other forces.
SCOPE
1.1 These test methods (A and B) determine the viscosity of polyols in the range from 10 to 100 000 mPa·s(cP) at 25°C. Test Method A is a rotational procedure for determining dynamic viscosity. Test Method B is a general procedure for kinematic viscosity of transparent polyols. (See Note 1.)  
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. Other equivalent units are provided because of current common usage.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Note 1: Test Method A is equivalent to ISO 3219. Test Method B is equivalent to ISO 3104.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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  • Standard
    5 pages
    English language
    sale 15% off