ASTM D1719-11
(Specification)Standard Specification for Isobutyl Alcohol
Standard Specification for Isobutyl Alcohol
ABSTRACT
This specification covers isobutyl alcohol for use in paint, varnish, lacquer, and related products. Isobutyl alcohol shall be tested for apparent specific gravity, color, distillation range, nonvolatile matter, water, and acidity, and shall conform to the requirements of the specification. Test methods shall be in accordance with ASTM standard methods.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers isobutyl alcohol for use in paint, varnish, lacquer, and related products.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.3 The following applies to all specified limits in this standard; for purposes of determining conformance with this standard, an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.
1.4 For specific hazard information and guidance, see the supplier's Material Safety Data Sheets for materials listed in this specification.
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Designation: D1719 −11
Standard Specification for
1,2
Isobutyl Alcohol
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D1719; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope* D1476 Test Method for Heptane Miscibility of Lacquer
Solvents
1.1 This specification covers isobutyl alcohol for use in
D1613 Test Method for Acidity in Volatile Solvents and
paint, varnish, lacquer, and related products.
Chemical Intermediates Used in Paint, Varnish, Lacquer,
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
and Related Products
standard. No other units of measurement are included in this
D4052 Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API
standard.
Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
D5386 Test Method for Color of Liquids Using Tristimulus
1.3 The following applies to all specified limits in this
standard; for purposes of determining conformance with this Colorimetry
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
standard, an observed value or a calculated value shall be
rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit Determine Conformance with Specifications
E300 Practice for Sampling Industrial Chemicals
used in expressing the specification limit, in accordance with
the rounding-off method of Practice E29.
2.2 U.S. Federal Specification:
PPP-C-2020 Chemicals, Liquid, Dry, and Paste: Packaging
1.4 For specific hazard information and guidance, see the
4
of
supplier’s Material Safety Data Sheets for materials listed in
this specification.
3. Properties
2. Referenced Documents
3.1 Isobutyl alcohol shall conform to the following require-
3
ments:
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D268 Guide for Sampling and Testing Volatile Solvents and Apparent specific gravity:
20/20°C 0.802 to 0.804
Chemical Intermediates for Use in Paint and Related
or
Coatings and Material
25/25°C 0.794 to 0.801
A
D1078 Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Or-
Color, Pt-Co Scale, max 10
B
Distillation range
ganic Liquids
Nonvolatile matter, max, g/100 mL 0.005
D1209 Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Platinum-
C
Water, max, weight % 0.2
D
Cobalt Scale) Acidity (free acid as acetic), max, 0.003
weight %
D1353 Test Method for Nonvolatile Matter in Volatile Sol-
vents for Use in Paint, Varnish, Lacquer, and Related
A
Instrumental Pt-Co color determined byTest Method D5386 have been shown to
Products
have no statistically significant difference from Pt-Co color determined by Test
D1364 Test Method for Water in Volatile Solvents (Karl Method D1209. However, it is not known whether isobutyl alcohol was part of the
sample set included in the interlaboratory study.
Fischer Reagent Titration Method)
B
Shall distill entirely within a 2°C range which shall include 107.9°C.
C
This quantitative water limit ensures that the material is miscible without turbidity
with 19 volumes of 99 % heptane at 20°C.
D
1
Equivalent to 0.028 mg of KOH per gram of sample.
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paint
and Related Coatings, Materials, andApplications and is the direct responsibility of
Subcommittee D01.35 on Solvents, Plasticizers, and Chemical Intermediates.
4. Sampling
Current edition approved Nov. 1,
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation:D1719–05 Designation: D1719 – 11
Standard Specification for
,
1 2
Isobutyl Alcohol
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D1719; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers isobutyl alcohol for use in paint, varnish, lacquer, and related products.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.3 The following applies to all specified limits in this standard; for purposes of determining conformance with this standard,
an observed value or a calculated value shall be rounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digit used in expressing
the specification limit, in accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.
1.4 For specific hazard information and guidance, see the supplier’s Material Safety Data Sheets for materials listed in this
specification.
2. Referenced Documents
3
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D268 Guide for Sampling and Testing Volatile Solvents and Chemical Intermediates for Use in Paint and Related Coatings and
Material
D1078 Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Organic Liquids
D1209 Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Platinum-Cobalt Scale)
D1353 Test Method for Nonvolatile Matter in Volatile Solvents for Use in Paint, Varnish, Lacquer, and Related Products
D1364 Test Method for Water in Volatile Solvents (Karl Fischer Reagent Titration Method)
D1476 Test Method for Heptane Miscibility of Lacquer Solvents
D1613 Test Method for Acidity in Volatile Solvents and Chemical Intermediates Used in Paint, Varnish, Lacquer, and Related
Products
D4052 Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter
D5386 Test Method for Color of Liquids Using Tristimulus Colorimetry E1Specification for ASTM Liquid-in-Glass
Thermometers
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
E300 Practice for Sampling Industrial Chemicals
2.2 U.S. Federal Specification:
4
PPP-C-2020 Chemicals, Liquid, Dry, and Paste: Packaging of
3. Properties
3.1 Isobutyl alcohol shall conform to the following requirements:
Apparent specific gravity:
20/20°C 0.802 to 0.804
or
25/25°C 0.794 to 0.801
A
Color, Pt-Co Scale, max 10
B
Distillation range
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paint and Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications and is the direct responsibility of
Subcommittee D01.35 on Solvents, Plasticizers, and Chemical Intermediates.
Current edition approved May 15, 2005. Published May 2005. Originally approved in 1960. Last previous edition approved in 1999 as D1719–95(1999). DOI:
10.1520/D1719-05.
Current edition approved Nov. 1, 2011. Published November 2011. Originally approved in 1960. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as D1719 – 05. DOI:
10.1520/D1719-11.
2
This compound is also known under the names 2-methyl-1-propanol and isobutanol.
3
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
4
Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4, Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, PA 19111-5098, http://dodssp.daps.dla.mil.
*ASummary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
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D1719 – 11
Nonvolatile matter, max, g/100 mL 0.005
C
Water, max, weight % 0.2
D
Acidity (free acid as acetic), max, 0.003
weight %
A
InstrumentalPt-CocolordeterminedbyTestMethodD5386havebeenshowntohavenostatisticallysignificantdifferencefromPt-CocolordeterminedbyTestMethod
D1209. However, it is not known whether isobutyl alcohol was part of the sample set included in the interlaboratory study.
B
Shall distill entirely within a 2°C range which shall include 107.9°C.
C
This quantitative water limit ensures that the material is miscible without turbidity with 19 volumes of 99 % heptane at 20°C.
D
Equivalent t
...
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