ASTM D4923-01
(Specification)Standard Specification for Reinforced Thermosetting Plastic Poles (Withdrawn 2010)
Standard Specification for Reinforced Thermosetting Plastic Poles (Withdrawn 2010)
ABSTRACT
This specification covers reinforced thermosetting plastic poles used for outdoor lighting. Such poles may be applicable to electric power and telecommunication distribution installations. The poles are classified as class 1, which uses standard pole and class 2, which uses stiff pole. The shaft shall be a composite of thermosetting resin, reinforced with glass or other fibers, and its exterior surface may have a textured pattern or a smooth finish. Materials shall be tested and the individual classes shall conform to the requirements of direct burial poles, base-mounted poles, poles designed for post-top luminaries, poles designed for support-arm application; performance requirements such as bending moment, pole-top deflection, standard pole, stiff pole, torsional moment, flexural fatigue, burn rate, conductivity, and breakaway poles. The workmanship, finish, appearance, and wiring and access are also detailed.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers reinforced thermosetting plastic poles used for outdoor lighting. Such poles may be applicable to electric power and telecommunication distribution installations.
1.2 The design parameters of the poles shall be agreed upon by the purchaser and supplier and should take into consideration the anticipated service conditions of installation and transportation of the product.
1.3 This specification includes poles with above-ground or standard mounting height of 10 ft (3.05 m) through 50 ft (15.24 m). Two classes of poles are covered, one of standard design, the other of stiff design.
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. Equivalent SI units are indicated in parentheses.
1.5 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test methods portion of this specification, Section 10: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
WITHDRAWN RATIONALE
This specification covered reinforced thermosetting plastic poles used for outdoor lighting. Such poles may be applicable to electric power and telecommunication distribution installations.
Formerly under the jurisdiction of Committee D20 on Plastics, this specification was withdrawn in February 2010 in accordance with subsection 10.5.3.1 of the Regulations Governing ASTM Technical Committees, which requires that standards shall be updated by the end of the eighth year since the last approval date.
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: D4923 – 01
Standard Specification for
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Reinforced Thermosetting Plastic Poles
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D4923; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* D257 Test Methods for DC Resistance or Conductance of
Insulating Materials
1.1 This specification covers reinforced thermosetting plas-
D635 Test Method for Rate of Burning and/or Extent and
tic poles used for outdoor lighting. Such poles may be
Time of Burning of Plastics in a Horizontal Position
applicable to electric power and telecommunication distribu-
D883 Terminology Relating to Plastics
tion installations.
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
1.2 The design parameters of the poles shall be agreed upon
Determine Conformance with Specifications
by the purchaser and supplier and should take into consider-
E691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to
ation the anticipated service conditions of installation and
Determine the Precision of a Test Method
transportation of the product.
2.2 AASHTO Standard:
1.3 This specification includes poles with above-ground or
Standard Specifications for Structural Supports for Highway
standardmountingheightof10ft(3.05m)through50ft(15.24
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Signs, Luminaires and Traffic Signals, 1985
m). Two classes of poles are covered, one of standard design,
the other of stiff design.
3. Terminology
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
3.1 Definitions: General—All other terms not specifically
as standard. Equivalent SI units are indicated in parentheses.
defined shall be in accordance with Terminology D883.
1.5 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
test methods portion of this specification, Section 10: This
3.2.1 anchor base—a device attached to the bottom end of
standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems,
a pole designed to be mounted on an accommodating platform.
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
3.2.2 arm—astructuralmember,approximatelyperpendicu-
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
lar to a pole, that supports a luminaire.
practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-
3.2.3 direct burial—a term used to refer to a pole designed
tions prior to use.
to be supported by surrounding earth (soil). (See also 3.2.9)
2. Referenced Documents 3.2.4 effective projected area (EPA)—maximum projected
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area of an object multiplied by a drag coefficient (C ) for the
d
2.1 ASTM Standards:
specific shape of the object.
A153/A153M Specification for Zinc Coating (Hot-Dip) on
3.2.5 flexural fatigue—change in property(ies) of a pole as
Iron and Steel Hardware
influenced by cyclical wind loading that induces flexural
C131 Test Method for Resistance to Degradation of Small-
stresses and strains in the pole.
Size CoarseAggregate byAbrasion and Impact in the Los
3.2.6 luminaire—a complete lighting fixture that includes
Angeles Machine
light source, lens, reflector, housing, mounting provision, and
D149 Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage and
may include ballast.
Dielectric Strength of Solid Electrical Insulating Materials
3.2.7 mounting height—the vertical distance between
at Commercial Power Frequencies
ground level and the center of the light source in a post top or
arm-mounted luminaire.
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This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D20 on
3.2.8 percent deflection—the ratio (expressed in percent) of
Plastics and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D20.18 on Reinforced
the pole-top deflection caused by a specific load to the
Thermosetting Plastics.
above-ground height of the pole.
Current edition approved Feb. 10, 2001. Published April 2001. Originally
published as D4923-89. Last previous edition D4923-92. DOI: 10.1520/D4923-01.
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For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
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Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from theAmericanAssociation of State Highway and Transportation
the ASTM website. Officials, 444 North Capitol St N.W., Washington, DC 20001.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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D4923 – 01
3.2.9 pole—a reinforced thermosetting plastic shaft that 5.1.6 The number, size, and location of access
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