ASTM D4114-21
(Specification)Standard Performance Specification for Woven Flat Lining Fabrics for Women's and Girls' Apparel
Standard Performance Specification for Woven Flat Lining Fabrics for Women's and Girls' Apparel
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 Upon agreement between the purchaser and the supplier, fabrics intended for this end use should meet all of the requirements listed in Table 1 of this performance specification.
5.2 It is recognized that for purposes of fashion or aesthetics the ultimate consumer of articles made from these fabrics may find acceptable fabrics that do not conform to all of the requirements in Table 1. Therefore, one or more of the requirements listed in Table 1 may be modified upon agreement between the purchaser and the supplier.
5.2.1 In such cases, any references to the specification shall specify that: “This fabric meets ASTM Specification D4114 except for the following characteristic(s).”
5.3 Where no prepurchase agreement has been reached between the purchaser and the supplier, and in case of controversy, the requirements listed in Table 1 are intended to be used as a guide only. As noted in 5.2, ultimate consumer demands dictate varying performance parameters for any particular style of fabric.
5.4 The uses and significance of particular properties and methods are discussed in the appropriate sections of the specified test methods.
SCOPE
1.1 This performance specification covers woven flat fabrics comprised of any textile fiber or mixture of fibers to be used as linings for women's and girls' apparel.
1.2 This performance specification is not applicable to woven pile, woven fusible, fire-bonded fusible, sliver-knit pile, and sheepskin lining fabrics.
1.3 These requirements apply to the length and width directions for those properties where fabric direction is pertinent.
1.4 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 7, of this performance specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:D4114 −21
Standard Performance Specification for
1
Woven Flat Lining Fabrics for Women’s and Girls’ Apparel
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D4114; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Woven Fabrics Using a Standard Seam (Withdrawn
3
2003)
1.1 Thisperformancespecificationcoverswovenflatfabrics
D1336 Test Method for Distortion ofYarn in Woven Fabrics
comprised of any textile fiber or mixture of fibers to be used as
D1424 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by
linings for women’s and girls’ apparel.
Falling-Pendulum (Elmendorf-Type) Apparatus
1.2 This performance specification is not applicable to
D2261 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by the
woven pile, woven fusible, fire-bonded fusible, sliver-knit pile,
Tongue (Single Rip) Procedure (Constant-Rate-of-
and sheepskin lining fabrics.
Extension Tensile Testing Machine)
1.3 These requirements apply to the length and width D2724 Test Method for Bond Strength of Bonded, Fused,
and Laminated Apparel Fabrics
directions for those properties where fabric direction is perti-
nent. D5034 TestMethodforBreakingStrengthandElongationof
Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
1.4 The following precautionary statement pertains only to
D7022 Terminology Relating to Apparel
the test methods portion, Section 7, of this performance
4
2.2 AATCC Test Methods:
specification. This standard does not purport to address all of
TM8 Colorfastness to Crocking: Crockmeter Method
the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
TM15 Colorfastness to Perspiration
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
TM16.3 Colorfastness to Light: Xenon-Arc
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
TM23 Colorfastness to Burnt Gas Fumes
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
TM61 Colorfastness to Laundering: Accelerated
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
TM116 Colorfastness to Crocking: Rotary Vertical Crock-
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
meter Method
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
TM124 Smoothness Appearance of Fabrics After Repeated
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
Home Laundering
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
TM132 Colorfastness to Drycleaning
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
TM 135 Dimensional Changes of Fabrics after Home Laun-
dering
2. Referenced Documents
TM 172 Colorfastness to Powdered Non-Chlorine Bleach in
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Home Laundering
D123 Terminology Relating to Textiles
TM 188 Colorfastness to Sodium Hypochlorite Bleach in
D434 Test Method for Resistance to Slippage of Yarns in
Home Laundering
EP No. 1 Gray Scale for Color Change
EP No. 2 Gray Scale for Staining
1
This performance specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee
EP No. 8 AATCC 9-Step Chromatic Transference Scale
D13 on Textiles and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.61 on
Apparel. M11 A Glossary of AATCC Standard Terminology
Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2021. Published January 2021. Originally
approved in 1982. Last previous edition approved in 2014 as D4114 – 14. DOI:
3
10.1520/D4114-21. The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or www.astm.org.
4
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Available from American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on (AATCC), P.O. Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, http://
the ASTM website. www.aatcc.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D4114−21
5
2.3 Federal Standard: 3.2 Definitions found in a dictionary of common terms are
16 CFR 1610 Chapter II–Consumer Product Safety Com- suitable for this performance specification.
mission Subchapter D–Flammable Fabrics Act Regula-
tions 4. Specification Requirements
6
2.4 Military Standard:
4.1 The properties of woven flat fabrics, to be used as
MIL-STD-105D Sampling Procedures and Tables for In-
linings in women’s and girls’ apparel, shall conform to the
spection by Attributes
specification requirements in Table 1.
NOTE 1—Refer
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D4114 − 14 D4114 − 21
Standard Performance Specification for
1
Woven Flat Lining Fabrics for Women’s and Girls’ Apparel
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D4114; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This performance specification covers woven flat fabrics comprised of any textile fiber or mixture of fibers to be used as linings
for women’s and girls’ apparel.
1.2 This performance specification is not applicable to woven pile, woven fusible, fire-bonded fusible, sliver-knit pile, and
sheepskin lining fabrics.
1.3 These requirements apply to the length and width directions for those properties where fabric direction is pertinent.
1.4 The following precautionary statement pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 7, of this performance
specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and
determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D123 Terminology Relating to Textiles
3
D434 Test Method for Resistance to Slippage of Yarns in Woven Fabrics Using a Standard Seam (Withdrawn 2003)
D1336 Test Method for Distortion of Yarn in Woven Fabrics
D1424 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by Falling-Pendulum (Elmendorf-Type) Apparatus
D2261 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by the Tongue (Single Rip) Procedure (Constant-Rate-of-Extension Tensile
Testing Machine)
D2262 Test Method for Tearing Strength of Woven Fabrics by the Tongue (Single Rip) Method (Constant-Rate-of-Traverse
3
Tensile Testing Machine) (Withdrawn 1995)
D2724 Test Method for Bond Strength of Bonded, Fused, and Laminated Apparel Fabrics
D5034 Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test)
D7022 Terminology Relating to Apparel
1
This performance specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D13 on Textiles and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.61 on Apparel.
Current edition approved July 1, 2014Jan. 1, 2021. Published August 2014January 2021. Originally approved in 1982. Last previous edition approved in 20082014 as
D4114 – 02D4114 – 14.(2008). DOI: 10.1520/D4114-14.10.1520/D4114-21.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D4114 − 21
4
2.2 AATCC Test Methods:
8TM8 Colorfastness to Crocking: Crockmeter Method
15TM15 Colorfastness to Perspiration
16.2 Colorfastness to Light: Carbon-Arc
16.3TM16.3 Colorfastness to Light: Xenon-Arc
23TM23 Colorfastness to Burnt Gas Fumes
61TM61 Colorfastness to Laundering: Accelerated
116TM116 Colorfastness to Crocking: Rotary Vertical Crockmeter Method
124TM124 Smoothness Appearance of Fabrics After Repeated Home Laundering
132TM132 Colorfastness to Drycleaning
TM 135 Dimensional Changes of Fabrics after Home Laundering
TM 172 Colorfastness to Powdered Non-Chlorine Bleach in Home Laundering
TM 188 Colorfastness to Sodium Hypochlorite Bleach in Home Laundering
Evaluation Procedure EP No. 1 Gray Scale for Color Change
Evaluation Procedure EP No. 2 Gray Scale for Staining
Evaluation Procedure EP No. 8 AATCC 9-Step Chromatic Transference Scale
M11 A Glossary of AATCC Standard Terminology
5
2.3 Federal Standard:
16 CFR 1610 , Chapter II–Consumer Product Safety Commission Subchapter D–Flammable Fabrics Act Regulations
6
2.4 Military Standard:
MIL-STD-105D Sampling Procedures a
...
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