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ASTM E2568-09e1

(Specification)

Standard Specification for PB Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems

Standard Specification for PB Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems

ABSTRACT
This specification covers PB Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS) defined as an exterior, non-bearing wall covering providing a weather-resistant exterior wall envelope on walls required to be combustible or noncombustible, fireresistance-rated or nonfire-resistance-rated. Further, PB EIFS is a system described as being applied over insulation board, an adhesive or mechanical attachment of the insulation board to a substrate, or both, glass fiber reinforcing mesh, a base coat on the face of the insulation board, and a textured protective finish coat. The following tests shall be performed in accordance to the following test methods: accelerated weathering; freeze/thaw; salt spray resistance; tensile bond adhesion; water penetration; water resistance; physical properties and requirements for EPS; alkali resistance of reinforcing mesh; fire endurance; full-scale multi-story fire test; and ignition resistance.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers PB Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS) defined as an exterior, non-bearing wall covering providing a weather-resistant exterior wall envelope on walls required to be combustible or noncombustible, fire-resistance-rated or nonfire-resistance-rated. Further, PB EIFS is a system described as being applied over expanded polystyrene or polyisocyanurate insulation board, an adhesive or mechanical attachment of the insulation board to a substrate, or both, glass fiber reinforcing mesh, a base coat on the face of the insulation board, and a textured protective finish coat.  
1.2 This specification does not cover Class PB EIFS with drainage.
1.3 This specification qualifies EIFS products for use in normal service conditions and is not for evaluating in service EIFS installations.  
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
31-Mar-2009
ICS
91.060.10 - Walls. Partitions. Facades
Technical Committee
E06 - Performance of Buildings
Drafting Committee
E06.58 - Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS)
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM E2568-07 - Standard Specification for PB Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems
Effective Date
01-Apr-2009
Replaced By
ASTM E2568-17 - Standard Specification for PB Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems
Effective Date
01-Jan-2017
Referred By
ASTM C1481-12(2017) - Standard Guide for Use of Joint Sealants with Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS)
Effective Date
01-Apr-2009
Referred By
ASTM C1397-13(2019) - Standard Practice for Application of Class PB Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS) and EIFS with Drainage
Effective Date
01-Apr-2009

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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
´1
Designation:E2568 −09
Standard Specification for
1
PB Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E2568; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
ε NOTE—Editorial changes were made throughout to comply with ASTM’s policy on Units in Standards (April 2009).
1. Scope C578 Specification for Rigid, Cellular Polystyrene Thermal
Insulation
1.1 This specification covers PB Exterior Insulation and
C1289 Specification for Faced Rigid Cellular Polyisocyanu-
Finish Systems (EIFS) defined as an exterior, non-bearing wall
rate Thermal Insulation Board
covering providing a weather-resistant exterior wall envelope
D2247 Practice for Testing Water Resistance of Coatings in
on walls required to be combustible or noncombustible, fire-
100 % Relative Humidity
resistance-rated or nonfire-resistance-rated. Further, PB EIFS
E84 Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of
is a system described as being applied over expanded polysty-
Building Materials
rene or polyisocyanurate insulation board, an adhesive or
E119 Test Methods for Fire Tests of Building Construction
mechanicalattachmentoftheinsulationboardtoasubstrate,or
and Materials
both,glassfiberreinforcingmesh,abasecoatonthefaceofthe
E330 Test Method for Structural Performance of Exterior
insulation board, and a textured protective finish coat.
Windows,Doors,SkylightsandCurtainWallsbyUniform
1.2 This specification does not cover Class PB EIFS with
Static Air Pressure Difference
drainage.
E331 Test Method for Water Penetration of Exterior
1.3 This specification qualifies EIFS products for use in Windows, Skylights, Doors, and Curtain Walls by Uni-
form Static Air Pressure Difference
normal service conditions and is not for evaluating in service
EIFS installations. E2098 Test Method for Determining Tensile Breaking
StrengthofGlassFiberReinforcingMeshforUseinClass
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
PB Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS), after
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
Exposure to a Sodium Hydroxide Solution
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
E2110 Terminology for Exterior Insulation and Finish Sys-
and are not considered standard.
tems (EIFS)
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
E2134 Test Method for Evaluating the Tensile-Adhesion
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
Performance of an Exterior Insulation and Finish System
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
(EIFS)
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
E2485 Test Method for Freeze/Thaw Resistance of Exterior
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS) and Water Resistive
Barrier Coatings
2. Referenced Documents
E2486 Test Method for Impact Resistance of Class PB and
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
PI Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS)
B117 Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog) Apparatus
G23 Practice for Operating Light-Exposure Apparatus
C297/C297M Test Method for Flatwise Tensile Strength of
(Carbon-Arc Type) With and Without Water for Exposure
3
Sandwich Constructions
of Nonmetallic Materials (Withdrawn 2000)
G26 Practice for Operating Light-Exposure Apparatus
(Xenon-Arc Type) With and Without Water for Exposure
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E06 on
of Nonmetallic Materials (Discontinued 2001) (With-
Performance of Buildings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E06.58
3
drawn 2000)
on Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS).
Current edition approved April 1, 2009. Published May 2009. Originally
G153 Practice for Operating Enclosed Carbon Arc Light
approved in 2007. Last previous edition approved in 2007 as E2568 – 07. DOI:
Apparatus for Exposure of Nonmetallic Materials
10.1520/E2568-09E01.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
3
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
the ASTM website. www.astm.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
´1
E2568−09
G155 Practice for Operating XenonArc LightApparatus for 5. Performance Requirements
Exposure of Non-Metallic Materials
5.1 The system and its components shall meet or exceed the
4
2.2
...

This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
ϵ1
Designation:E 2568–07 Designation: E2568 – 09
Standard Specification for
1
PB Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems
This standard is issued under the fixed designation E2568; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (ϵ) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
ϵ NOTE—Editorial changes were made throughout to comply with ASTM’s policy on Units in Standards (April 2009).
1. Scope
1.1 This specification covers PB Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS) defined as an exterior, non-bearing wall
covering providing a weather-resistant exterior wall envelope on walls required to be combustible or noncombustible,
fire-resistance-ratedornonfire-resistance-rated.Further,PBEIFSisasystemdescribedasbeingappliedoverexpandedpolystyrene
or polyisocyanurate insulation board, an adhesive or mechanical attachment of the insulation board to a substrate, or both, glass
fiber reinforcing mesh, a base coat on the face of the insulation board, and a textured protective finish coat.
1.2 This specification does not cover Class PB EIFS with drainage.
1.3 This specification qualifies EIFS products for use in normal service conditions and is not for evaluating in service EIFS
installations.
1.4
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
B117 Practice for Operating Salt Spray (Fog)(Fog) Apparatus
C297/C297M Test Method for Flatwise Tensile Strength of Sandwich Constructions
C578 Specification for Rigid, Cellular Polystyrene Thermal Insulation
C1289 Specification for Faced Rigid Cellular Polyisocyanurate Thermal Insulation Board
D2247 Practice for Testing Water Resistance of Coatings in 100%100 % Relative Humidity
E84 Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials
E119 Test Methods for Fire Tests of Building Construction and Materials
E330 Test Method for Structural Performance of Exterior Windows, Doors, Skylights and Curtain Walls by Uniform StaticAir
Pressure Difference
E331 Test Method for Water Penetration of Exterior Windows, Skylights, Doors, and Curtain Walls by Uniform Static Air
Pressure Difference
E631Terminology of Building Constructions
E2098 Test Method for Determining Tensile Breaking Strength of Glass Fiber Reinforcing Mesh for Use in Class PB Exterior
Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS), after Exposure to a Sodium Hydroxide Solution
E2110 Terminology for Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS)(EIFS)
E2134 TestMethodforEvaluatingtheTensile-AdhesionPerformanceofanExteriorInsulationandFinishSystem(EIFS)(EIFS)
E2485 Test Method for Freeze/Thaw Resistance of Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS) and Water Resistive Barrier
Coatings
E2486 Test Method for Impact Resistance of Class PB and PI Exterior Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS)
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee E06 on Performance of Buildings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee E06.58 on Exterior
Insulation and Finish Systems (EIFS).
Current edition approved Sept. 1, 2007. Published September 2007.
Current edition approved April 1, 2009. Published May 2009. Originally approved in 2007. Last previous edition approved in 2007 as E2568 – 07. DOI:
10.1520/E2568-09E01.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ϵ1
E2568 – 09
G23 PracticeforOperatingLight-ExposureApparatus(Carbon-ArcType)WithandWithoutWaterforExposureofNonmetallic
3
Materials
G26 Practice for Operating Light-ExposureApparatus (Xenon-ArcType)With andWithoutWater for Exposure of Nonmetallic
0
Materials (Discontinued 2001)
...

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1.1 This test method covers the determination of the resistance of exterior windows, curtain walls, skylights, and doors to water penetration when water is applied to the outdoor face and exposed edges simultaneously with a uniform static air pressure at the outdoor face higher than the pressure at the indoor face.  
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4.2 This guide is intended to provide guidance to the user of this standard in the evaluation and qualification of materials, products, or systems with which they do not have substantial, long-term experience or that are intended to be employed in a new or different manner. The standard may be used to investigate and assess the probable performance of such materials, products, or systems in relation to the proposed use on or as part of a building exterior enclosure.  
4.3 The procedures outlined in Section 5 will help guide the user in making informed selections based on the materials, products, or systems performance history on constructed projects and provide information on limitations of use, the manufacturer’s performance history, and current status. The use of this guide will reduce, but not eliminate, the risk of in-service performance problems with materials, products, or systems.  
4.4 The procedures listed in this guide are intended for use in selecting materials, products, or systems that are critical to the safety, function, or serviceability of a building, or where they constitute substantial components of the work. The recommendations in this guide are not applicable to all materials, products, or systems that can be incorporated in buildings. The user must exercise appropriate judgment and care regarding the need when applying the various procedures included in this guide, including the use of the form included in Appendix X1, with regard to particular materials, products, or systems, and specific buildings. Materials, products, or systems that will be used for a noncritical or incidental use usually do not require an exhaustive evaluation. Materials, products, or systems ...
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1.1 This guide covers guidance to design professionals in the evaluation of materials, products, or systems with which they are not familiar and to help determine that the selected materials, products, or systems are suitable for use on or as a part of a building’s exterior enclosure.  
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM E2128-20(Guide)
Standard Guide for Evaluating Water Leakage of Building Walls

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 This guide is intended to provide building professionals with a comprehensive methodology for evaluating water leakage through walls. It addresses the performance expectations and service history of a wall, the various components of a wall, and the interaction between these components and adjacent construction. It is not intended as a construction quality control procedure, nor as a preconstruction qualification procedure. It is intended for evaluating buildings that exhibit water leakage.  
4.1.1 Qualifications—This guide requires the evaluator to possess a knowledge of basic physics and of construction and wall design principles and practices.  
4.1.2 Application—The sequential activities described herein are intended to produce a complete and comprehensive evaluation program, but all activities may not be applicable or necessary for a particular evaluation program. It is the responsibility of the professional using this guide to determine the activities and sequence necessary to properly perform an appropriate leakage evaluation for a specific building.  
4.1.3 Preliminary Assessment—A preliminary assessment may indicate that water leakage problems are limited to a specific element or portion of a wall. The preliminary assessment may also indicate that the wall is not the source of a leak even though it is perceived as such by the building occupant. The presence of water might result from a roofing problem, a condensation problem, a plumbing problem, operable windows or doors left opened or unlatched or some other condition not directly related to water leakage through the building wall and is outside the scope of this guide. The evaluation of causes may likewise be limited in scope, and the procedures recommended herein abridged according to the professional judgement of the evaluator. A statement stipulating the limits of the investigation should be included in the report.  
4.1.4 Expectations—Expectations about the overall effectiveness of an evaluatio...
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1.1 This guide describes methods for determining and evaluating causes of water leakage of exterior walls. For this purpose, water penetration is considered leakage, and therefore problematic, if it exceeds the planned resistance or temporary retention and drainage capacity of the wall, is causing or is likely to cause premature deterioration of a building or its contents, or is adversely affecting the performance of other components. A wall is considered a system including its exterior and interior finishes, fenestration, structural components, and components for maintaining the building interior environment.  
1.2 Investigative techniques discussed may be intrusive, disruptive, or destructive. It is the responsibility of the investigator to establish the limitations of use, to anticipate and advise of the destructive nature of some procedures, and to plan for patching and selective reconstruction as necessary.  
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses after SI units are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3.1 Exception—Solely inch-pound units are stated in 10.3.1, 10.3.2.1, X1.5.3.7, X2.5.1.3, X3.4.3.3, X5.1.2.2, X5.5.5, X5.6.3, and X8.5.1.3.  
1.4 This practice does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. Establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Awareness of safety and familiarity with safe procedures are particularly important for above-ground operations on the exterior of a building and destructive investigative procedures which typically are associated with the work described in this guide.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of Internat...

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ASTM
ASTM E3223/E3223M-20(Guide)
Standard Guide for Specifying and Testing Field-Constructed Exterior Building Wall System Mockups in New Construction

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
4.1 This guide is intended to assist the construction team in evaluating the constructability, functionality, sequence of construction, interference, tolerances, component performance, and assembled system performance of the exterior wall systems.  
4.2 This guide does not establish specific roles for the parties involved during construction or the contractual obligations of those parties. The role of each party within any specific project should be established and documented before the start of the project.  
4.3 This guide is intended for use when specifying construction mockups that are either integrated mockups or off-structure mockups.  
4.4 This guide is intended to aid the specifier in the development of a QA mockup program for assessing the performance of exterior walls. It is not intended to provide a comprehensive list of applicable test methods for QA testing available or applicable to a mockup program.  
4.5 This guide does not address preconstruction laboratory testing of a wall system.  
4.6 This guide is intended to address technical issues with the performance of the wall system and the interconnection of the various components and systems. A mockup may or may not be used as an aesthetic mockup; however, this guide is not intended to address aesthetic issues with the wall system.  
4.7 This guide is not intended to provide guidance for construction observation services. However, the mockup may be useful to inform inspectors of the intended construction, sequence, materials, and interface conditions encountered on the project and serve as a standard of quality to which the remainder of construction can be compared.
SCOPE
1.1 This guide provides information to assist in the specification, design, and performance testing of field-constructed exterior wall assemblies (“mockups”) for construction projects. This includes testing procedures appropriate to evaluate the component and assembly performance for water penetration resistance, air leakage resistance, and other test methods that may be applied as part of the quality assurance (QA) program for the installed systems.  
1.2 This guide is intended to be applied to exterior wall mockups that include components, systems, and assemblies including, but not limited to, curtain walls, windows, doors, masonry walls, precast concrete, cast-in-place concrete, exterior insulation and finish system (EIFS), roofing interfaces, stucco, wood siding, metal panels, sealants, appurtenances, penetrations, louvers, and combinations thereof. Such mockups are expected to include the intersection between wall systems.  
1.3 This guide is not intended to provide a comprehensive list of potential testing that may be applicable to field-constructed mockups. Additional tests may be applicable to mockups for specific projects.  
1.4 This guide is not intended to address all possible project delivery methods and as such the requirements listed herein must be evaluated by the specifier for appropriateness with the delivery method.  
1.5 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined.  
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical...

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