Standard Specification for Steel for Structural Shapes For Use in Building Framing

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1.1 This specification covers rolled steel structural shapes for use in building framing or bridges, or for general structural purposes.
1.2 Supplementary requirements are provided for use where additional testing or additional restrictions are required by the purchaser. Such requirements apply only when specified in the purchase order.
1.3 When the steel is to be welded, a welding procedure suitable for the grade of steel and intended use or service is to be utilized. See Appendix X3 of Specification A 6/A 6M for information on weldability.
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system is to be used independently of the other without combining values in any way.
1.5 The text of this specification contains notes or footnotes, or both, that provide explanatory material; such notes and footnotes, excluding those in tables and figures, do not contain any mandatory requirements.

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ASTM A992/A992M-00 - Standard Specification for Steel for Structural Shapes For Use in Building Framing
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or discontinued.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: A 992/A 992M – 00
Standard Specification for
Steel for Structural Shapes For Use in Building Framing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A 992/A 992M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope form to the requirements of the current edition of Specification
A 6/A 6M for the ordered material, unless a conflict exists, in
1.1 This specification covers “W” shapes (rolled wide
which case this specification shall prevail.
flange shapes) intended for use in building framing.
1.2 Supplementary requirements are provided for use where
4. Materials and Manufacture
additional testing or additional restrictions are required by the
4.1 The steel shall be killed, and such shall be affirmed in
purchaser. Such requirements apply only when specified in the
the test report by a statement of killed steel, a value of 0.10 %
purchase order.
or more for the silicon content, or a value of 0.015 % or more
1.3 When the steel is to be welded, a welding procedure
for the total aluminum content.
suitable for the grade of steel and intended use or service is to
4.2 The steel shall be made to a practice producing nitrogen
be utilized. See Appendix X3 of Specification A 6/A 6M for
not greater than 0.012 %; or the steel shall be made to a
information on weldability.
practice producing nitrogen not greater than 0.015 % and one
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units
or more nitrogen-binding elements shall be added.
are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the
SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each
5. Chemical Composition
system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system is to
5.1 The heat analysis shall conform to the requirements in
be used independently of the other without combining values in
Table 1.
any way.
5.2 In addition to the elements listed in Table 1, test reports
1.5 The text of this specification contains notes or footnotes,
shall include, for information, the chemical analysis for tin.
or both, that provide explanatory material; such notes and
Where the amount of tin is less than 0.02 %, it shall be
footnotes, excluding those in tables and figures, do not contain
permissible for the analysis to be reported as “< 0.02 %.”
any mandatory requirements.
5.3 The steel shall conform on product analysis to the
2. Referenced Documents requirements prescribed in Table 1, subject to the product
analysis tolerances in Specification A 6/A 6M.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
5.4 The maximum permissible carbon equivalent value shall
A 6/A 6M Specification for General Requirements for
be 0.47 % for shapes in Groups 4 and 5, and 0.45 % in other
Rolled Structural Steel Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet
shapes. The carbon equivalent value shall be based on heat
Piling
analysis. The required chemical analysis as well as the carbon
A 370 Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing
2 equivalent shall be reported. The carbon equivalent shall be
of Steel Products
calculated using the following formula:
A 673/A 673M Specification for Sampling Procedure for
CE 5 C1~Mn!/6 1~Cr 1 Mo 1 V!/51~Ni1 Cu!/15 (1)
Impact Testing of Structural Steel
E 112 Test Methods for Determining Average Grain Size
6. Tensile Requirements
3. General Requirements For Delivery
6.1 The material as represented by the test specimens shall
3.1 Material furnished under this specification shall con- conform to the requirements for tensile properties prescribed in
Table 2.
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel, 7. Keywords
Stainless Steel, and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
7.1 building framing; shapes; structural steel; welded con-
A01.02 on Structural Steel for Bridges, Buildings, Rolling Stock, and Ships.
struction
Current edition approved Dec. 10, 2000. Published January 2001. Originally
e1
published as A 992/A 992M–98. Last previous edition A 992/A 992M–98 .
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.04.
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.01.
Copyright © ASTM, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
A 992/A 992M
TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements (Heat Analy
...

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