ASTM F1007-86(2002)
(Specification)Standard Specification for Pipeline Expansion Joints of the Packed Slip Type for Marine Application
Standard Specification for Pipeline Expansion Joints of the Packed Slip Type for Marine Application
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the design, manufacturing, and testing of packed slip-type expansion joints used in pipelines for accommodating axial thermal growth or contraction from the pipeline carrying fluid.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
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An American National Standard
Designation: F 1007 – 86 (Reapproved 2002)
Standard Specification for
Pipeline Expansion Joints of the Packed Slip Type for
Marine Application
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 1007; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope C-1018 Carbon Steel
1.1 This specification covers the design, manufacturing, and
3. Classification
testing of packed slip-type expansion joints used in pipelines
3.1 The expansion joints shall be of the following types,
for accommodating axial thermal growth or contraction from
styles, classes, and forms:
the pipeline carrying fluid.
3.1.1 Type 1—Injectable semiplastic packing type, designed
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
for injecting packing under full-line pressure.
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for
3.1.2 Style I—Internally externally guided with guides inte-
information only.
gral with stuffing box.
2. Referenced Documents 3.1.3 Style II—Internally externally guided with guides
integral with stuffing box and with low-friction inserts at the
2.1 ASTM Standards:
guide surfaces.
A 53/A 53M Specification for Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-
3.1.4 Class I—Single joint, single slip.
Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and Seamless
3.1.5 Class II—Double joint, double slip.
A 216/A 216M Specification for Steel Castings, Carbon,
3.1.6 Form I—Weld end.
Suitable for Fusion Welding, for High-Temperature Ser-
3.1.7 Form II—Flanged end.
vice
3.1.8 Form III—Other.
A 285/A 285M Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates,
Carbon Steel, Low- and Intermediate-Tensile Strength
4. Ordering Information
B 650 Specification for Electrodeposited Engineering Chro-
5 4.1 Expansion joints shall meet all the requirements of the
mium Coatings on Ferrous Substrates
6 latest issue of this specification. Where possible, the expansion
2.2 ANSI Standards:
joint shall be the manufacturer’s standard commercial product.
B16.5 Steel Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings
Additional or superior features that are not prohibited by this
B16.25 Buttwelding Ends
specification but which are a part of the manufacturer’s
B31.1 Power Piping
7 standard product, shall be included with the expansion joint
2.3 ASME Standards:
being offered.Astandard commercial product is a product that
Section V Nondestructive Examination
has been sold or is currently being offered for sale on the
Section VIII, Division 1 Pressure Vessels
commercial market through advertisements or manufacturer’s
Section IX Welding and Brazing Qualifications
catalogs, or brochures, and represents the latest production
2.4 AISI Standard:
model.
4.2 Purchase order or inquiry for expansion joints to this
specification shall specify the following:
4.2.1 Title, number, and latest revision of this specification.
This specification is under the jurisdiction of Committee F25 on Ships and
4.2.2 Style, class, and form required.
Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.11 on
4.2.3 Materials,otherthanstandardasspecified(seeSection
Machinery and Piping Systems.
Current edition approved July 25, 1986. Published September 1986.
8).
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.01.
4.2.4 Service conditions shall specify the following:
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.02.
4 4.2.4.1 Maximum and minimum operating temperature
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.04.
(°F).
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 02.05.
Available fromAmerican National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
4th Floor, New York, NY 10036.
7 8
Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME Available from American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI), 1101 17th St., NW,
International Headquarters, Three Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990. Suite 1300, Washington, DC 20036.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
F 1007 – 86 (2002)
4.2.4.2 Maximum operating pressure (psig). ing. All packing shall be of the self-lubricating type. The
4.2.4.3 Fluid handled. expansion joint and semiplastic packing shall be suitable for
4.2.4.4 Corrosive conditions, if applicable. the safe injection of the packing under full-line pressure to stop
4.2.5 Total axial expansion or contraction. leakage. Provisions for packing injection shall be by devices
4.2.6 ANSI pressure class, facing, and drilling for flanged located radially about the stuffing box and designed to permit
end joint and pipe schedule or wall thickness of ends for weld amaximumevacuationofpackingatthebottomofthepacking
end joint. device when the injector is fully engaged. The number of
4.2.7 If base is required for support or main anchor on Class devices with injectors for each stuffing box shall be in
I expansion joint. accordance with the manufacturer’s standard practice. The
4.2.8 Drain connection, if required. design of the packing injection devices shall be such as to
4.2.9 Service connection if required, noting location and ensure no blowback of injectable packing or the service fluid
type of connection. when injecting packing under full-line pressure.
4.2.10 Slip protectors, if required. 6.1.2 Style II—The expansion joint shall be the same as
4.2.11 Adjustment rods for field extension or compression Style I except low-friction corrosion-resistant material or
of the slip if required. insertsshallbeusedforinternalandexternalguidingtoprevent
4.2.12 If hot-dip galvanizing of parts is required. slipscoringfrompipemisalignmentorvibrationandtoprevent
4.2.13 Spare parts, accessories, and special tools, if re- corrosion of the guide surfaces.
quired. 6.2 Classes:
4.2.14 Hydrostatic testing and test pressure, if required. 6.2.1 Class I—The expansion joint shall have slip at only
4.2.15 Radiographic or other nondestructive testing of weld one end of the joint. Class I expansion joints may or may not
joints if required. require a base.
6.2.2 Class II—The expansion joint shall have slip at both
5. Materials and Manufacture
ends of the joint. Class II expansion joints shall require a base.
5.1 Materials:
6.3 Forms :
5.1.1 Materials of construction shall conform to the require-
6.3.1 Form I—Welded End: The expansion joint shall have
ments as specified in this specification (see Section 8) and shall
provisions at each end of the joint for field welding to the
be new and free from defects that would adversely affect the
adjoining pipe line.
performance of individual components or assemblies.
6.3.2 Form II—Flanged End: The expansion joint shall
5.1.2 As specified in this specification and as required, the
have flanges at each end of the joint for bolting to the mating
expansion joint shall be provided with flanged or welded end
flanges of the adjoining pipe line.
connections, limit stops, stuffing boxes with integral guides,
6.3.3 Form III—The expansion joint shall have other end
base, drain connection, service connection, slip protectors, and
connections as specified for attaching to the adjoining pipe
adjustment rods.
line.
5.2 Manufacture:
7. Design
5.2.1 General—Unless otherwise required by this specifi-
cation, the manufacturer’s standard shop practices for the 7.1 The expansion joint shall be designed to conform to
fabrication of the expansion joint is acceptable, provided these applicable sections of the latest edition of ANSI B31.1 and
practicesconformtotherequirementsandrecommendationsof other applicable documents as noted in Section 2.
this specification. 7.2 Compresson Force—Unless otherwise specified, the
5.2.2 All Welding—Welding procedure qualifications, forcetocompressorextendtheslipoftheexpansionjointshall
welder performance qualification, welding materials, preheat, not exceed 1000 lbf/in. (175 100 N/m) of nominal pipe
and postweld heat treatment if required, shall be in accordance diameter.
with ANSI B31.1 and ASME Code Section IX.
8. Construction
5.2.3 Identification—Each completed expansion joint shall
have a name plate made from a corrosion-resistant material 8.1 Slip—The slip shall be manufactured from steel pipe
conforming to SpecificationA 53/A 53M, Grade B, or a rolled
permanently attached showing as a minimum the following:
and welded cylinder from SpecificationA 285/A 285M, Grade
5.2.3.1 Manufacturer’s model number and joint size,
C plate, or equal with the longitudinal weld seam 100 %
5.2.3.2 Design pressure and design temperature range,
radiographed. The minimal wall thickness of the pipe or rolled
5.2.3.3 Nominal traverse or movement per slip,
cylinder shall be equivalent to Schematic 80 pipe for all sizes
5.2.3.4 Type of packing and service fluid, and
to 14 in. (356 mm), inclusive and Schematic 60 for sizes 16 to
5.2.3.5 Date of manufacture.
24 in. (406 to 610 mm) to preclude slip collapse as a result of
6. Joint Descriptions
external loading of the injectable packing. Heavier wall pipe
6.1 Styles: may be required for expansion joints subjected to pressures
6.1.1 StyleI—Theslipoftheexpansionjointshallbeguided above 600 psig and for pipe sizes above 24-in
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