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ASTM F1913-04

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Vinyl Sheet Floor Covering Without Backing

Standard Specification for Vinyl Sheet Floor Covering Without Backing

ABSTRACT
This specification covers sheet floor covering having a vinyl wear layer without backing. Products also may contain a clear specialty performance top layers. This type of floor covering is intended for use in commercial and light commercial buildings. The wear layer shall have a vinyl plastic binder and may include pigments, fillers, extenders, and other ingredients. This layer shall be stabilized against heat and light deterioration. The binder content of the PVC-pattern portion of the wear layer such as vinyl resins, plasticizers, and stabilizers shall be a minimum of 50 %.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers sheet floor covering having a vinyl wear layer without backing. Products also may contain a clear specialty performance top layer(s).
1.2 This type of floor covering is intended for use in commercial and light commercial buildings. General information and performance characteristics, which determine service-ability and recommended use, are included in this specification.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
29-Feb-2004
ICS
97.150 - Floor coverings
Technical Committee
F06 - Resilient Floor Coverings
Drafting Committee
F06.80 - Specifications
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM F1913-02 - Standard Specification for Vinyl Sheet Floor Covering Without Backing
Effective Date
01-Mar-2004
Replaced By
ASTM F1913-04(2010) - Standard Specification for Vinyl Sheet Floor Covering Without Backing
Effective Date
01-May-2010
Referred By
ASTM F1914-18 - Standard Test Methods for Short-Term Indentation and Residual Indentation of Resilient Floor Covering
Effective Date
01-Mar-2004
Referred By
ASTM F141-12(2020) - Standard Terminology Relating to Resilient Floor Coverings
Effective Date
01-Mar-2004

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ASTM F1913-04 - Standard Specification for Vinyl Sheet Floor Covering Without Backing
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information.
Designation: F1913 – 04
Standard Specification for
1
Vinyl Sheet Floor Covering Without Backing
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F1913; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope F1914 Test Methods for Short-Term Indentation and Re-
sidual Indentation of Resilient Floor Covering
1.1 This specification covers sheet floor covering having a
2.2 ANSI/ASQC Standard:
vinyl wear layer without backing. Products also may contain a
ANS/ASQC Z1.4 Sampling Procedures and Tables for In-
clear specialty performance top layer(s).
3
spection by Attributes
1.2 This type of floor covering is intended for use in
commercial and light commercial buildings. General informa-
3. Terminology
tion and performance characteristics, which determine service-
3.1 Definitions— Terms used in this specification are de-
abilityandrecommendeduse,areincludedinthisspecification.
fined in accordance with Terminology F141.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for
3.2.1 wear layer, n—the portion of a resilient floor covering
information only.
that contains the pattern effect.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
3.2.1.1 Discussion—The wear layer thickness and total
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
thickness of through pattern unbacked sheet vinyl flooring are
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
the same.Aclear specialty performance top layer may be used
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
to enhance specific properties and to protect the pattern effect
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
and shall be counted as part of the wear layer. The wear layer
does not include temporary finishes or maintenance coatings.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
4. Significance and Use
F137 Test Method for Flexibility of Resilient Flooring
4.1 The information in this specification is for use by
Materials with Cylindrical Mandrel Apparatus
specifiers as a reference when selecting unbacked resilient
F141 Terminology Relating to Resilient Floor Coverings
sheet vinyl flooring for areas within commercial and light
F386 Test Method for Thickness of Resilient Flooring
commercial buildings.
Materials Having Flat Surfaces
F410 Test Method for Wear Layer Thickness of Resilient
5. Classification
Floor Coverings by Optical Measurement
5.1 Sheet Vinyl floor covering shall conform to the follow-
F925 Test Method for Resistance to Chemicals of Resilient
ing.
Flooring
5.1.1 The binder content of the PVC-pattern portion of the
F970 Test Method for Static Load Limit
wear layer (vinyl resins, plasticizers, and stabilizers) shall be a
F1514 Test Method for Measuring Heat Stability of Resil-
minimum of 50 %.Aclear specialty performance layer(s) used
ient Flooring by Color Change
as the top layer is not described by binder limits.
F1515 Test Method for Measuring Light Stability of Resil-
PVC Binder Content
ient Flooring by Color Change
Minimum % PVC Wear Layer Description
50 % The material shall be a vinyl compound consisting
of a blended composition of pigments stabilized
1
against heat and light deterioration. The design,
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F06 on
color and pattern extends throughout the thickness
Resilient Floor Coverings and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F06.80
of the wear layer.
on Specifications.
Current edition approved March 1, 2004. Published April 2004. Originally
5.1.1.1 All flooring may have a clear specialty performance
approved in 1998. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as F1913-02. DOI:
toplayer(s)withanaverageminimumtotalthicknessof0.0004
10.1520/F1913-04.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
3
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from American National Standards Institute, 25 W. 43rd St., 4th
the ASTM website. Floor, New York, NY 10036.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F1913 – 04
in. The specialty performance top layer(s) may consist of a 8. Physical Requirements
single layer or multiple layers, which do not delaminate under
8.1 Sheetvinylfloorcoveringshallmeettherequirementsin
normal use. Top layer(s) thinner than 0.0004 in. may be used
Ta
...

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1.1 This test method is intended for use in determining the recovery properties of uninstalled resilient floor covering after long-term indentation test, 24 h under the load specified in the detail specification. The reported value, residual indentation, is the depth of the depression remaining 24 h after removal of the specified load.  
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