Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Products for structural railway applications - Technical conditions for inspection and delivery - Part 1: Extruded products

This European Standard specifies requirements for extruded products (rod/bar, tube, profiles) which contribute to the structural properties of the railcar bodyshell and other major structural components.
The requirements on welded joints specified in this standard are not applicable to welded assemblies and sub-assemblies as they are specified for material qualification purposes only.
It specifies particular requirements regarding qualification, quality control, material properties and dimensional tolerances. Guidelines for application and use are also given.
NOTE   Some of the products listed in the present standard can be subject to patent or patent applications, and their listing herein does not in any way imply the granting of a licence under such patent right.
CEN/TC 132 affirms that it is its policy that in the case when a patentee refuses to grant licenses on standardised standard products under reasonable and not discriminatory conditions, then this product is removed from the corresponding standard.

Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen - Erzeugnisse für tragende Anwendungen im Schienenfahrzeugbau - Technische Lieferbedingungen - Teil 1: Strangpresserzeugnisse

Diese Europäische Norm legt die Anforderungen an Strangpresserzeugnisse (Stangen, Rohre, Profile) fest, die für die tragenden Eigenschaften von Wagenkästen für Schienenfahrzeuge und für andere wichtige tragende Bauteile maßgeblich sind.
Die in dieser Norm festgelegten Anforderungen an Schweißverbindungen gelten nicht für geschweißte Baugruppen und Bauuntergruppen, da sie nur zur Qualifizierung der Werkstoffe festgelegt sind.
Sie legt besondere Anforderungen an Eignung, Qualitätsprüfung, Werkstoffeigenschaften und Maßtoleranzen fest. Außerdem werden Leitlinien für Anwendung und Gebrauch angegeben.
ANMERKUNG   Einige in der vorliegenden Norm aufgeführte Produkte können Gegenstand von einem Patent oder
Patentanmeldungen sein. Ihre Auflistung in dieser Norm bedeutet aber keinesfalls, dass dadurch eine Lizenzübertragung unter diesem Patentrecht erfolgt.
CEN/TC 132 bekräftigt seine Vorgehensweise, dass in dem Fall, wenn ein Patentinhaber sich weigert, für genormte
Produkte Lizenzen unter angemessenen und nicht diskriminierenden Bedingungen zu erteilen, dieses Produkt aus der entsprechenden Norm zu entfernen ist.

Aluminium et alliages aluminium - Produits pour applications ferroviaires structurales - Conditions techniques de contrôle et de livraison - Partie 1: Produits filés

La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences pour les produits filés (barres, tubes, profilés) qui contribuent aux propriétés structurales des caisses de véhicules ferroviaires et d'autres composants structuraux.
Les exigences spécifiées dans la présente norme pour les joints soudés ne servent qu'à la qualification des matériaux et ne s'appliquent pas aux assemblages et sous-assemblages soudés.
Des exigences particulières concernant la qualification, le contrôle qualité, les propriétés des matériaux et les tolérances dimensionnelles sont spécifiées. En outre, des lignes directrices pour l'application et l'utilisation sont données.
NOTE   Des produits cités dans la présente norme peuvent faire l'objet de brevet ou de demandes de brevets, et leur inclusion dans la présente norme ne doit être en aucune façon considérée comme l'attribution d'une licence au regard des droits attachés à de tels brevets.
Le CEN/TC 132 confirme que dans le cas où le détenteur d'un brevet refuserait de céder des licences sur les produits normalisés sous des conditions raisonnables et non discriminatoires, alors ce produit serait éliminé de la norme correspondante.

Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Products for structural railway applications - Technical conditions for inspection and delivery - Part 1: Extruded products

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
05-Aug-2003
Current Stage
9060 - Closure of 2 Year Review Enquiry - Review Enquiry
Start Date
02-Dec-2024
Completion Date
02-Dec-2024

Overview

EN 13981-1:2003 is a CEN European Standard that defines technical conditions for inspection and delivery of extruded aluminium products used in structural railway applications. It covers extruded rod/bar, tube and profile products that contribute to the structural properties of the railcar bodyshell and other major structural components. The standard sets requirements on qualification, quality control, material properties and dimensional tolerances, and includes guidelines for application and use.

Important note: requirements on welded joints in this standard are intended for material qualification purposes and are not applicable to welded assemblies and sub‑assemblies.

Key topics and technical requirements

  • Scope and ordering information: designation of alloy and temper, drawing references, quantities, lengths and special requirements for conformity and testing.
  • Production & manufacturing processes: manufacturer discretion unless specified; rules on billet changes and extrusion lengths.
  • Quality assurance: manufacturers must maintain a quality management system (at least equivalent to EN ISO 9001) and inspection plans.
  • Alloys, chemical composition & tempers: references to EN 573-3 and EN 515 for alloy and temper designations.
  • Mechanical properties: static and cyclic (fatigue) performance requirements for parent material and welded joints (qualification only).
  • Welds & seams: mechanical testing, weld quality levels and verification of extrusion seams and internal walls.
  • Surface condition & dimensional tolerances: freedom from surface defects, tolerances on dimensions and form (linked to EN 755 series).
  • Qualification procedures: first-off article approval and additional qualification steps.
  • Sampling & test methods: chemical analysis, tensile testing, fatigue testing, metallography, visual inspection and dimensional measurement.
  • Traceability, marking & documentation: requirements for traceability, declaration of conformity, record keeping and packaging.
  • Annexes: normative test procedures (bend test, fatigue test pieces), material property tables (e.g., EN AW‑6008) and informative guidelines for alloy selection, fatigue design and welding.

Applications

  • Specification and acceptance of extruded aluminium profiles for railcar body shells, frames, floors and other structural components.
  • Basis for material qualification, supplier contracts, incoming inspection and production quality control for railway OEMs and suppliers.
  • Reference for design engineers assessing material selection, dimensional tolerancing and fatigue behaviour of extruded aluminium used in rail vehicles.

Who uses this standard

  • Rail vehicle manufacturers (OEMs) and sub‑suppliers
  • Aluminium extrusion manufacturers and mills
  • Procurement and quality assurance managers in rail industry
  • Materials and weld testing laboratories
  • Design and structural engineers specifying aluminium components for railcars

Related standards

  • EN 515, EN 573-3, EN 755 (parts 1–9), EN 1011-4, EN 895, EN ISO 4287 and EN 30042.
  • EN 13981 is a multi‑part set - Parts 2–4 cover plates/sheets, castings and forgings for railway structural use.

Keywords: EN 13981-1, aluminium extruded products, railway structural applications, aluminium alloys, quality control, dimensional tolerances, fatigue testing, material qualification, traceability.

Frequently Asked Questions

EN 13981-1:2003 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Products for structural railway applications - Technical conditions for inspection and delivery - Part 1: Extruded products". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies requirements for extruded products (rod/bar, tube, profiles) which contribute to the structural properties of the railcar bodyshell and other major structural components. The requirements on welded joints specified in this standard are not applicable to welded assemblies and sub-assemblies as they are specified for material qualification purposes only. It specifies particular requirements regarding qualification, quality control, material properties and dimensional tolerances. Guidelines for application and use are also given. NOTE Some of the products listed in the present standard can be subject to patent or patent applications, and their listing herein does not in any way imply the granting of a licence under such patent right. CEN/TC 132 affirms that it is its policy that in the case when a patentee refuses to grant licenses on standardised standard products under reasonable and not discriminatory conditions, then this product is removed from the corresponding standard.

This European Standard specifies requirements for extruded products (rod/bar, tube, profiles) which contribute to the structural properties of the railcar bodyshell and other major structural components. The requirements on welded joints specified in this standard are not applicable to welded assemblies and sub-assemblies as they are specified for material qualification purposes only. It specifies particular requirements regarding qualification, quality control, material properties and dimensional tolerances. Guidelines for application and use are also given. NOTE Some of the products listed in the present standard can be subject to patent or patent applications, and their listing herein does not in any way imply the granting of a licence under such patent right. CEN/TC 132 affirms that it is its policy that in the case when a patentee refuses to grant licenses on standardised standard products under reasonable and not discriminatory conditions, then this product is removed from the corresponding standard.

EN 13981-1:2003 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 77.150.10 - Aluminium products. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

You can purchase EN 13981-1:2003 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Products for structural railway applications - Technical conditions for inspection and delivery - Part 1: Extruded productsAluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen - Erzeugnisse für tragende Anwendungen im Schienenfahrzeugbau - Technische Lieferbedingungen - Teil 1: StrangpresserzeugnisseAluminium et alliages aluminium - Produits pour applications ferroviaires structurales - Conditions techniques de contrôle et de livraison - Partie 1: Produits filésAluminium and aluminium alloys - Products for structural railway applications - Technical conditions for inspection and delivery - Part 1: Extruded products77.150.10Aluminijski izdelkiAluminium products45.040Materiali in deli za železniško tehnikoMaterials and components for railway engineeringICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13981-1:2003SIST EN 13981-1:2004en01-junij-2004SIST EN 13981-1:2004SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 13981-1August 2003ICS 77.150.10English versionAluminium and aluminium alloys - Products for structural railwayapplications - Technical conditions for inspection and delivery -Part 1: Extruded productsAluminium et alliages d'aluminium - Produits pourapplications ferroviaires structurales - Conditionstechniques de contrôle et de livraison - Partie 1: ProduitsfilésAluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen - Erzeugnisse fürtragende Anwendungen im Schienenfahrzeugbau -Technische Lieferbedingungen - Teil1:StrangpresserzeugnisseThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 May 2003.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and UnitedKingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2003 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 13981-1:2003 ESIST EN 13981-1:2004

Bend test procedure.16A.1Test piece for bend test.16A.2Test.16A.3Acceptance criteria.17SIST EN 13981-1:2004

Mechanical properties of alloy EN AW-6008.18Annex C (normative)
Test pieces for fatigue testing.19Annex D (informative)
Guidelines for application and use.20D.1Selection of alloys.20D.1.1EN AW-6082 and EN AW-6061.20D.1.2EN AW-6005A.20D.1.3EN AW-6005.20D.1.4EN AW-6008.20D.1.5EN AW-6060, EN AW-6063 and EN AW-6106.21D.1.6EN AW-5083.21D.1.7EN AW-5754.21D.2Fatigue Design.22D.3Welding.22Bibliography.23SIST EN 13981-1:2004
...

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The article is about a European Standard, EN 13981-1:2003, which specifies requirements for extruded products made from aluminum and aluminum alloys for use in structural railway applications. The standard covers products such as rods/bars, tubes, and profiles that contribute to the structural properties of railcar bodyshell and other major structural components. However, the standard's requirements for welded joints do not apply to welded assemblies and sub-assemblies, as they are only used for material qualification purposes. The standard also includes guidelines for qualification, quality control, material properties, and dimensional tolerances. It is noted that some of the listed products may be subject to patents, but their inclusion in the standard does not grant a license for those patents. The CEN/TC 132, which is responsible for the standard, asserts that if a patent holder refuses to grant licenses under reasonable and non-discriminatory conditions, the product in question will be removed from the standard.

The article discusses the European Standard EN 13981-1:2003, which sets requirements for extruded products made of aluminum and aluminum alloys in structural railway applications. These products, such as rods/bars, tubes, and profiles, contribute to the structural properties of railcar body shells and other major components. The standard specifies qualifications, quality control, material properties, dimensional tolerances, and guidelines for application and use. It also notes that some of the products listed in the standard may be subject to patents, and their inclusion in the standard does not grant a license for those patents. The CEN/TC 132 policy states that if a patent holder refuses to grant licenses on standardized products under reasonable and non-discriminatory conditions, the product is removed from the corresponding standard.

この記事では、ヨーロッパ規格EN 13981-1:2003について説明されています。この規格は、アルミニウムおよびアルミニウム合金から作られた押出製品(棒状/バー、チューブ、プロファイルなど)に対する要件を定めています。これらの製品は、鉄道車両のボディーシェルやその他の主要な構造部品の構造特性に寄与します。この規格では、資格認定、品質管理、材料特性、寸法許容差に関する特定の要件が定められています。また、応用と使用に関するガイドラインも示されています。また、規格に記載されている一部の製品は特許または特許出願の対象となる場合があり、その規格への記載はその特許権のライセンスを付与するものではないことを注意しています。CEN/TC 132の方針では、特許権所有者が合理的かつ非差別的な条件で標準化された製品にライセンスを付与しない場合、その製品は該当する規格から削除されます。

이 기사는 EN 13981-1:2003이라는 유럽 표준에 대해 다루고 있습니다. 이 표준은 구조용 철도용 알루미늄 및 알루미늄 합금 제품에 대한 요구 사항을 명시합니다. 이 표준은 로드/바, 튜브, 프로파일 등의 제품을 다루며, 기차 차체외곽 및 기타 주요 구조 요소의 구조적 특성에 기여합니다. 그러나 이 표준에서 규정한 용접 부위 요구 사항은 용접 어셈블리 및 서브 어셈블리에는 적용되지 않으며, 재료 자격 인증 목적으로만 지정됩니다. 이 표준은 자격 인증, 품질 통제, 재료 특성 및 치수 허용 오차에 대한 특정 요구 사항을 지정합니다. 또한 적용과 사용에 대한 지침도 포함되어 있습니다. 참고로, 이 표준에 명시된 제품 중 일부는 특허 또는 특허 출원의 대상일 수 있으며, 이에 나열된 것은 어떠한 경우에도 해당 특허 권리에 대한 라이선스 부여를 함축하지 않습니다. CEN/TC 132는 표준화된 제품에 합리적이고 차별화되지 않은 조건으로 라이선스를 거부하는 특허 소유자의 경우, 해당 제품은 해당 표준에서 제외된다는 정책을 주장합니다.

この記事は、EN 13981-1:2003という欧州標準について述べています。この規格は、鉄道の構造用アルミニウムおよびアルミニウム合金製品に関する要件を定めています。この規格は、ロッド/バー、チューブ、プロファイルなど、鉄道車両のボディシェルやその他の主要な構造部品の構造特性に貢献する製品をカバーしています。ただし、この規格の溶接接合部に関する要件は、材料の適格認定の目的でのみ適用されます。規格では、適格認定、品質管理、材料特性、寸法公差に関する特定の要件も定められています。また、応用および使用のためのガイドラインも提供されています。規格にリストされている製品の一部は特許または特許出願の対象となる場合がありますが、これらのリストに記載されていることは特許権の付与を意味するものではありません。CEN/TC 132は、特許権者が合理的かつ不差別な条件でライセンスを拒否した場合、該当製品は関連する規格から削除されるという方針を確認しています。

이 기사에서는 유럽 표준 EN 13981-1:2003에 대해 설명하고 있습니다. 이 표준은 구조 철도 애플리케이션용으로 알루미늄과 알루미늄 합금으로 만든 압출된 제품(막대 / 바, 튜브, 프로파일 등)에 대한 요구 사항을 규정합니다. 이러한 제품들은 기차 철도 차체 및 다른 주요 구조 요소의 구조적 특성에 기여합니다. 이 표준은 자격 인증, 품질 관리, 재료 특성 및 치수 허용 오차에 대한 특정 요구 사항을 규정합니다. 적용 및 사용에 대한 지침도 제시됩니다. 또한, 특허 등록 또는 특허 출원 대상인 경우, 해당 제품이 표준에 포함되었다고 해도 특허권에 대한 라이선스 부여를 의미하지 않는다는 점을 언급합니다. CEN/TC 132 정책에 따르면, 특허 소유자가 합리적이고 차별적이지 않은 조건으로 표준 제품에 대한 라이선스를 거부하는 경우 해당 제품은 관련 표준에서 제외됩니다.