EN 754-2:2024

Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Cold drawn rod/bar and tube - Part 2: Mechanical properties

This document specifies the mechanical property limits resulting from tensile testing applicable to aluminium and aluminium alloy cold drawn rod/bar and tube.
Technical conditions for inspection and delivery, including product and testing requirements, are specified in EN 754-1. Temper designations are defined in EN 515. The chemical composition limits for these materials are given in EN 573-3.

Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen - Gezogene Stangen und Rohre - Teil 2: Mechanische Eigenschaften

Dieses Dokument legt die Grenzwerte für die mechanischen Eigenschaften von gezogenen Stangen und Rohren aus Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen fest.
Die Technischen Lieferbedingungen, einschließlich Erzeugnis- und Prüfanforderungen, sind in EN 754 1 festgelegt. Die Bezeichnungen der Werkstoffzustände sind in EN 515 definiert. In EN 573 3 sind die Grenzen der chemischen Zusammensetzung für diese Werkstoffe angegeben.

Aluminium et alliages d’aluminium - Barres et tubes étirés - Partie 2 : Caractéristiques mécaniques

Le présent document spécifie les limites des caractéristiques mécaniques provenant de l’essai de traction applicables aux barres et tubes étirés en aluminium et alliages d’aluminium.
Les conditions techniques de contrôle et de livraison, y compris les exigences relatives aux produits et aux essais, sont spécifiées dans l’EN 754-1. La désignation des états métallurgiques est définie dans l’EN 515. Les limites de composition chimique de ces matériaux sont données dans l’EN 573-3.

Aluminij in aluminijeve zlitine - Hladno vlečene palice/drogovi in cevi - 2. del: Mehanske lastnosti

General Information

• Status: Not Published
• Publication Date: 26-Nov-2024
• ICS: 77.150.10 - Aluminium products
• Technical Committee: CEN/TC 132 - Aluminium and aluminium alloys
• Drafting Committee: CEN/TC 132/WG 5 - Extruded and drawn products
• Current Stage: 6055 - CEN Ratification completed (DOR) - Publishing
• Start Date: 26-Aug-2024
• Due Date: 17-Jan-2025
• Completion Date: 26-Aug-2024
• Ref Project: kSIST FprEN 754-2:2024 - Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Cold drawn rod/bar and tube - Part 2: Mechanical properties

Relations

• Revises: EN 754-2:2016 - Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Cold drawn rod/bar and tube - Part 2: Mechanical properties
• Effective Date: 19-Jan-2023

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 754-2:2023
01-julij-2023
Aluminij in aluminijeve zlitine - Hladno vlečene palice/drogovi in cevi - 2. del:
Mehanske lastnosti
Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Cold drawn rod/bar and tube - Part 2: Mechanical
properties
Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen - Gezogene Stangen und Rohre - Teil 2:
Mechanische Eigenschaften
Aluminium et alliages d'aluminium - Barres et tubes étirés - Partie 2: Caractéristiques
mécaniques
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 754-2
ICS:
77.150.10 Aluminijski izdelki Aluminium products
oSIST prEN 754-2:2023 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

oSIST prEN 754-2:2023
oSIST prEN 754-2:2023
DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 754-2
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
June 2023
ICS 77.150.10 Will supersede EN 754-2:2016
English Version
Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Cold drawn rod/bar
and tube - Part 2: Mechanical properties
Aluminium et alliages d'aluminium - Barres et tubes Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen - Gezogene
étirés - Partie 2: Caractéristiques mécaniques Stangen und Rohre - Teil 2: Mechanische Eigenschaften
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 132.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 754-2:2023 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

oSIST prEN 754-2:2023
prEN 754-2:2023 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Scope . 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Terms and definitions . 4
4 Mechanical property limits . 4
4.1 General . 4
4.2 Elongation . 4
4.3 Detailed tables of mechanical properties . 5
Annex A (informative) List of tempers used in Tables 1 to 40 . 37
Bibliography . 39

oSIST prEN 754-2:2023
prEN 754-2:2023 (E)
European foreword
This document (prEN 754-2:2023) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 132 “Aluminium
and aluminium alloys”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 754-2:2016.
Within its programme of work, Technical Committee CEN/TC 132 entrusted CEN/TC 132/WG 5
“Extruded and drawn products” to revise EN 754-2:2016.
The main changes compared to the previous edition are listed below:
— addition of the alloy EN AW-2033 in Table 11;
— addition of the alloy EN AW-2077 in Table 12;
— addition of the alloy EN AW-6050 in Table 27;
— modification of the order of alloys to conform with Aluminium Association System.
— addition of the terms required by the latest CCMC template;
— addition of Clause 3 compulsory from the latest CCMC template;
— deletion of former Clause 3.3 as part of the table of contents in this document;
The EN 754 series comprises the following parts under the general title “Aluminium and aluminium alloys
— Cold drawn rod/bar and tube”:
— Part 1: Technical conditions for inspection and delivery
— Part 2: Mechanical properties
— Part 3: Round bars, tolerances on dimensions and form
— Part 4: Square bars, tolerances on dimensions and form
— Part 5: Rectangular bars, tolerances on dimensions and form
— Part 6: Hexagonal bars, tolerances on dimensions and form
— Part 7: Seamless tubes, tolerances on dimensions and form
— Part 8: Porthole tubes, tolerances on dimensions and form
oSIST prEN 754-2:2023
prEN 754-2:2023 (E)
1 Scope
This document specifies the mechanical property limits resulting from tensile testing applicable to
aluminium and aluminium alloy cold drawn rod/bar and tube.
Technical conditions for inspection and delivery, including product and testing requirements, are
specified in EN 754-1. Temper designations are defined in EN 515. The chemical composition limits for
these materials are given in EN 573-3.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 754-1:2016, Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Cold drawn rod/bar and tube - Part 1: Technical
conditions for inspection and delivery
EN ISO 6892-1, Metallic materials - Tensile testing - Part 1: Method of test at room temperature
(ISO 6892-1)
3 Terms and definitions
No terms and definitions are listed in this document.
4 Mechanical property limits
4.1 General
The mechanical properties shall be in conformity with those specified in Table 1 to Table 40 or those
agreed upon between supplier and purchaser and stated in the order document.
For all alloys the condition F (as fabricated) can be used, but without guaranteed mechanical properties.
Table 1 to Table 37 contain limits of mechanical property values obtained by tensile testing according to
EN ISO 6892-1 after sampling and test piece preparation according to EN 754-1.
NOTE The mechanical properties refer to test pieces taken in the longitudinal direction. Mechanical properties
of test pieces taken in other directions can differ from those for the longitudinal direction quoted in this document.
Brinell hardness values given in Table 1 to Table 40 expressed as HBW values are for information only.
4.2 Elongation
If not otherwise agreed, the A value shall be used.
The A value for elongation is the % elongation measured over a gauge length of 5,65 S (where S is the
initial cross-sectional area of the test-piece), and expressed in percent.
For certain products the supplier may choose (if not otherwise specified in the order documents) to use
the elongation based on A Consequently, values for the A are included in the following tables.
50mm. 50mm
The A value is the elongation measured over a gauge length of 50 mm and expressed in percent.
50mm
Test pieces and their location in the specimen are given in EN 754-1.
oSIST prEN 754-2:2023
prEN 754-2:2023 (E)
4.3 Detailed tables of mechanical properties
Table 1 — Aluminium EN AW-1050A [Al 99,5]
Drawn rod/bar
Dimensions R R A A
m p0,2 50mm
HBW
Temper mm MPa MPa % %
Typical
a b value
D S min. max. min. max.
min. min.
O, H111 ≤ 80 ≤ 60 60 95 - - 25 22 20
H14 ≤ 40 ≤ 10 100 135 70 - 6 5 30
H16 ≤ 15 ≤ 5 120 160 105 - 4 3 35
H18 ≤ 10 ≤ 3 145 - 125 - 3 3 43
Drawn tube
Wall thickness R R A A
m p0,2 50mm
HBW
Temper t MPa MPa % %
Typical
value
min. max. min. max.
mm min. min.
O, H111 ≤ 20 60 95 - - 25 22 20
H14 ≤ 10 100 135 70 - 6 5 30
H16 ≤ 5 120 160 105 - 4 3 35
H18 ≤ 3 145 - 125 - 3 3 43
a
D = Diameter for round bar.
b
S = Width across flats for square and hexagonal bar, thickness for rectangular bar.
oSIST prEN 754-2:2023
prEN 754-2:2023 (E)
Table 2 — Aluminium EN AW-1200 [Al 99,0]
Drawn rod/bar
Dimensions R R A A
m p0,2 50mm
HBW
Temper
mm MPa MPa % %
Typical
value
a b
min. min.
D S min. max. min. max.
O, H111 ≤ 80 ≤ 60 70 105 - - 20 16 23
H14 ≤ 40 ≤ 10 110 145 80 - 5 4 37
H16 ≤ 15 ≤ 5 135 170 115 - 3 3 45
H18 ≤ 10 ≤ 3 150 - 130 - 3 3 50
Drawn tube
R R
m p0,2
Wall thickness A A
50mm
HBW
MPa MPa
Temper t % %
Typical
value
mm min. max. min. max. min. min.
O, H111 ≤ 20 70 105 - - 20 16 23
H14 ≤ 10 110 145 80 - 5 4 37
H16 ≤ 5 135 170 115 - 3 3 45
H18 ≤ 3 150 - 130 - 3 3 50
a
D = Diameter for round bar.
b
S = Width across flats for square and hexagonal bar, thickness for rectangular bar.
oSIST prEN 754-2:2023
prEN 754-2:2023 (E)
Table 3 — Alloy EN AW-2007 [Al Cu4PbMgMn]
Drawn rod/bar
Dimensions R R
m p0,2
A A
50mm
HBW
mm MPa MPa
Temper % %
Typical
value
a b
D S min. max. min. max. min. min.
≤ 30 ≤ 30 370 240 7 95
c
T3 - -
-
30 < D ≤ 80 30 < S ≤ 80 340 220 6 95

c
T351 ≤ 80 ≤ 80 370 - 240 - 5 3 95
Drawn tube
Wall thickness R A A
Rm p0,2 50mm
HBW
Temper t MPa MPa % %
Typical
value
mm min. min.
min. max. min. max.
c
T3 ≤ 20 370 - 250 - 7 5 95
c
T3510 ,
≤ 20 370 - 240 - 5 3 95
c
T3511
a
D = Diameter for round bar.
b
S = Width across flats for square and hexagonal bar, thickness for rectangular bar.
c
Properties may be obtained by press quenching.
oSIST prEN 754-2:2023
prEN 754-2:2023 (E)
Table 4 — Alloy EN AW-2011 [Al Cu6BiPb]
Drawn rod/bar
Dimensions R R A A
m p0,2 50mm
HBW
Temper
mm MPa MPa % %
Typical
value
a b
min. min.
D S min. max. min. max.
≤ 40 ≤ 40 320 - 270 - 10 8 90
T3 40 < D ≤ 50 40 < S ≤ 50 300 - 250 - 10 - 90
50 < D ≤ 80 50 < S ≤ 80 280 - 210 - 10 - 90
T8 ≤ 80 ≤ 80 370 - 270 - 8 6 115
Drawn tube
Wall thickness R R A A HBW
m p0,2 50mm
Temper
t MPa MPa % % Typical
value
min. max. min. max.
mm min. min.
≤ 5 310 - 260 - 10 8 90
c
T3
5 < t ≤ 20 290 - 240 - 8 6 90
T8 ≤ 20 370 - 275 - 8 6 115
a
D = Diameter for round bar.
b
S = Width across flats for square and hexagonal bar, thickness for rectangular bar.
c
Properties may be obtained by press quenching.
oSIST prEN 754-2:2023
prEN 754-2:2023 (E)
Table 5 — Alloy EN AW-2011A [Al Cu6BiPb(A)]
Drawn rod/bar
Dimensions R R A A HBW
m p0,2 50mm
Temper
mm MPa MPa
% % Typical
a b
value
D S min. max. min. max.
min. min.
≤ 40 ≤ 40 320 - 270 - 10 8 90
T3 40 < D ≤ 50 40 < S ≤ 50 300 - 250 - 10 - 90
50 < D ≤ 80 50 < S ≤ 80 280 - 210 - 10 - 90
T8 ≤ 80 ≤ 80 370 - 270 - 8 6 115
Drawn tube
R R
m p0,2
Wall thickness A A
50mm
HBW
MPa MPa
Temper t % %
Typical
value
min. max. min. max.
mm min. min.
≤ 5 310 - 260 - 10 8 90
c
T3
5 < t ≤ 20 290 - 240 - 8 6 90
T8 ≤ 20 370 - 275 - 8 6 115
a
D = Diameter for round bar.
b
S = Width across flats for square and hexagonal bar, thickness for rectangular bar.
c
Properties may be obtained by press quenching.
oSIST prEN 754-2:2023
prEN 754-2:2023 (E)
Table 6 — Alloy EN AW-2014 [Al Cu4SiMg]
Drawn rod/bar
Dimensions R R A A
m p0,2 50mm
HBW
Temper mm MPa MPa
% %
Typical
a b
value
D S min. max. min. max.
min. min.
O, H111 ≤ 80 ≤ 80 - 240 - 125 12 10 45
T3 ≤ 80 ≤ 80 380 - 290 - 8 6 110
T351 ≤ 80 ≤ 80 380 - 290 - 6 4 110
T4 ≤ 80 ≤ 80 380 - 220 - 12 10 110
T451 ≤ 80 ≤ 80 380 - 220 - 10 8 110
T6 ≤ 80 ≤ 80 450 - 380 - 8 6 140
T651 ≤ 80 ≤ 80 450 - 380 - 6 4 140
Drawn tube
R R
Wall thickness m p0,2 A A50mm
HBW
Temper t MPa MPa % %
Typical
value
mm min. min.
min. max. min. max.
O, H111 ≤ 20 - 240 - 125 12 10 45
T3 ≤ 20 380 - 290 - 8 6 110
T3510,
≤ 20 380 - 290 - 6 4 110
T3511
T4 ≤ 20 380 - 240 - 12 10 110
T4510,
≤ 20 380 - 240 - 10 8 110
T4511
T6 ≤ 20 450 - 380 - 8 6 140
T6510,
≤ 20 450 - 380 - 6 4 140
T6511
a
D = Diameter for round bar.
b
S = Width across flats for square and hexagonal bar, thickness for rectangular bar.
oSIST prEN 754-2:2023
prEN 754-2:2023 (E)
Table 7 — Alloy EN AW-2014A [Al Cu4SiMg(A)]
Drawn rod/bar
Dimensions R R A A
m p0,2 50mm
HBW
Temper mm MPa MPa % %
Typical
a b value
D S min. max. min. max. min. min.
O, H111 ≤ 80 ≤ 80 - 240 - 125 12 10 45
T3 ≤ 80 ≤ 80 380 - 290 - 8 6 110
T351 ≤ 80 ≤ 80 380 - 290 - 6 4 110
T4 ≤ 80 ≤ 80 380 - 220 - 12 10 110
T451 ≤ 80 ≤ 80 380 - 220 - 10 8 110
T6 ≤ 80 ≤ 80 450 - 380 - 8 6 140
T651 ≤ 80 ≤ 80 450 - 380 - 6 4 140
Drawn tube
Wall thickness Rm Rp0,2 A A
50mm
HBW
MPa MPa
Temper t % %
Typical
value
mm min. max. min. max. min. min.
O, H111 ≤ 20 - 240 - 125 12 10 45
T3 ≤ 20 380 - 290 - 8 6 110
T3510,
≤ 20 380 - 290 - 6 4 110
T3511
...