Resilient, Modular mechanical locked floor coverings (MMF) and laminate floor coverings - Assessment of static electrical propensity

This document specifies a method for determining the body voltage (BV) generated when a person wearing standardized footwear walks on a resilient, modular mechanical locked floor coverings (MMF) or laminate floor covering. The test method can be used under laboratory conditions as well as in situ.

Elastische, modulare mechanisch verriegelnde Bodenbeläge (MMF) und Laminat-Bodenbeläge - Beurteilung des elektrostatischen Verhaltens

Dieses Dokument legt ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Körperspannung (BV, en: body voltage) fest, die erzeugt wird, wenn eine Person mit normiertem Schuhwerk auf einem elastischen, modularen mechanisch verriegelnden Bodenbelag (MMF, en: modular mechanical locked floor covering) oder Laminat-Bodenbelag geht. Das Prüfverfahren kann sowohl unter Laborbedingungen als auch vor Ort angewendet werden.

Revêtements de sol résilients, modulaires à verrouillage mécanique (MMF) et stratifiés - Évaluation à la propension à l’accumulation de charges électrostatiques

Le présent document spécifie une méthode pour déterminer la tension du corps produite lorsqu’une personne portant des chaussures normalisées marche sur un revêtement de sol résilient, modulaire à verrouillage mécanique (MMF) ou stratifié. La méthode d’essai peut être utilisée aussi bien dans des conditions de laboratoire qu’in situ.

Netekstilne, modularne mehansko spojene talne obloge (MMF) in laminatne talne obloge - Ocenitev elektrostatičnega obnašanja

General Information

Status
Not Published
Publication Date
30-Sep-2025
Current Stage
4020 - Submission to enquiry - Enquiry
Start Date
02-May-2024
Due Date
15-May-2024
Completion Date
02-May-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2024
Netekstilne, modularne mehansko spojene talne obloge (MMF) in laminatne talne
obloge - Ocenitev elektrostatičnega obnašanja
Resilient, Modular mechanical locked floor coverings (MMF) and laminate floor coverings
- Assessment of static electrical propensity
Elastische, modulare mechanisch verriegelnde Bodenbeläge (MMF) und Laminat-
Bodenbeläge - Beurteilung des elektrostatischen Verhaltens
Revêtements de sol résilients, modulaires à verrouillage mécanique (MMF) et stratifiés -
Évaluation à la propension à l’accumulation de charges électrostatiques
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 1815
ICS:
97.150 Talne obloge Floor coverings
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2024
ICS 97.150 Will supersede EN 1815:2016
English Version
Resilient, Modular mechanical locked floor coverings
(MMF) and laminate floor coverings - Assessment of static
electrical propensity
Revêtements de sol résilients et stratifiés - Evaluation Elastische, Modulare mechanisch verriegelnde
de la propension à l'accumulation de charges Bodenbeläge (MMF) und Laminatfußbeläge -
électrostatiques Beurteilung des elektrostatischen Verhaltens
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 134.
If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 1815:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Scope . 4
2 Normative references . 4
3 Terms and definitions . 4
4 Principle . 5
4.1 Method A . 5
4.2 Method B . 5
5 Apparatus . 5
5.1 Conditioned room (Method A) . 5
5.2 Substructure for resilient and MMF floor coverings (Method A) . 5
5.3 Substructure for laminate floor coverings (Method A) . 5
5.4 Test sandals . 5
5.5 EPDM sole material . 6
5.6 Means of cleaning the sandals . 6
5.7 lonizing source . 6
5.8 Body voltage measuring system . 7
6 Preparation of test pieces (Method A) . 8
7 Conditioning . 8
8 Test procedure . 9
8.2 Method A: test procedure in laboratory conditions . 9
8.3 Method B: test procedure in situ . 9
9 Calculation and expression of results . 9
10 Test report . 11
11 Precision . 11
Annex A (normative) Specification of the sandals . 12
A.1 General. 12
A.2 Lasts . 12
A.3 Materials . 12
A.4 Construction procedure . 12
A.5 Selected details of sandal construction for the shoemaker . 15
Annex B (informative) Precision of the method . 18

European foreword
This document (prEN 1815:2024) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 134 “Resilient,
textile, laminate and modular mechanical locked floor coverings”, the secretariat of which is held by NBN.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 1815:2016.
— correction of the technical parameter of the EPDM sole in 5.5;
— the test principle description in Clause 4 was divided in method A and B;
— a description of a conditioning room was added as 5.1;
— correction of the normative references in Clause 2 related to the new technical parameter;
— Clause 6, “Preparation of test pieces for method A” was integrated.
— 8.2.2 “Discharging” was modified;
— the Annex A with the description of the test sandals was added and Figure A.1 was replaced.
1 Scope
This document specifies a method for determining the body voltage (BV) generated when a person
wearing standardized footwear walks on a resilient, modular mechanical locked floor coverings (MMF)
or laminate floor covering. The test method can be used under laboratory conditions as well as in situ.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN ISO 1183-1, Plastics — Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics — Part 1: Immersion
method, liquid pycnometer method and titration method (ISO 1183-1)
ISO 37, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of tensile stress-strain properties
ISO 48-2, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of hardness —Part 2: Hardness between
10 IRHD and 100 IRHD
ISO 48-4, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of hardness — Part 4: Indentation
hardness by durometer method (Shore hardness)
ISO 9407, Footwear sizing — Mondopoint system of sizing and marking
ISO 4649, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of abrasion resistance using a rotating
cylindrical drum device
EN IEC 61340-4-1, Electrostatics — Part 4-1: Standard test methods for specific applications — Electrical
resistance of floor coverings and installed floors (IEC 61340-4-1)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
3.1
static electrical propensity
tendency for charge to be generated by a person walking on the floor covering
3.2
earthed
connected to a reference earth
Note 1 to entry: Part of the Earth is considered as conductive, the electric potential of which is
conventionally taken as zero.
4 Principle
4.1 Method A
A floor covering is evaluated for static electrical propensity by means of a walking test with an operator
using a pair of standard sandals, walking over the floor covering situated over a grounded metal base
plate (resilient and MMF floor coverings) or over a PE-foam/PE-foil situated over a grounded metal base
plate (laminate floor coverings).
4.2 Method B
A floor covering is evaluated for static electrical propensity by means of a walking test with an operator
using a pair of standard sandals, walking over the floor covering in in situ conditions.
5 Apparatus
5.1 Conditioned room (Method A)
Environmental conditions for conditioning before testing and the test provided in a room or a chamber
with following specifications:
a temperature of (23 ± 2) °C and relative humidity of (25 ± 5) %.
5.2 Substructure for resilient and MMF floor coverings (Method A)
An earthed metal base plate shall be used, e.g. a stainless-steel plate of approximately (100 × 200) cm and
approximately 1 mm thick.
5.3 Substructure for laminate floor coverings (Method A)
5.3.1 Laminate floor coverings without attached sound absorbing material
A PE foam sheet of approximately (220 × 120) cm and (3 ± 0,5) mm thick, with a vertical
resistance ≥ 10 Ω (measured at 500 V DC according to EN 61340-4-1) shall be used. This PE foam sheet
is laid on a grounded metal base plate, as specified in 5.2.
NOTE In case of underlay material is not available in one piece, it is appropriate to use tape to create a sufficient
area from the origin foam roll material.
5.3.2 Laminate floor coverings with attached sound absorbing material
A water vapour barrier PE foil of approximately (220 × 120) cm and (0,2 ± 0,1) mm thick is laid on a
earthed metal base plate, as specified in 5.2.
5.4 Test sandals
The test sandals (see Annex A) shall be reserved exclusively for use in this test method. The test sandals
shall be open sandals of European size 42 (Mondopoint size 270/100) and with straps mounted to fit
various foot sizes. An EPDM sole material (5.5) shall be used. The resistance between the metal plate and
8 9
the operator standing on it wearing the sandals with the soles shall be (10 to 10 ) Ω to be measured at
a voltage of 100 V
NOTE For guidance on the possible effect of the operator’s clothing and other factors on test results, see
informative Annex B.
5.5 EPDM sole material
5.5.1 Composition
The EPDM sole material shall be prepared according to the recipe given in Table 1.
Table 1 — Recipe of the EPDM sole material
Composition Parts by mass
EPDM 100
Na-Al-Silicate 60,0
Triethylenglykolester 1,5
Pigment 1,0
Peroxide 40 % 2,0
Treatment: vulcanization at 170 °C for 10 min.
5.5.2 Physical Properties
The physical properties of the dark blue EPDM sole material shall meet the requirements provided in
Table 2.
Table 2 — Physical properties of the dark blue EPDM sole material
Property Requirement Test method
Hardness (Shore A) 72 ± 5 ISO 48-4
Density in g/cm : 1,11 ± 0,03 EN ISO 1183-1
Abrasion (10N) in mm 210 ± 50 ISO 4649
Elongation of br
...

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