Rubber hoses and hose assemblies - Wire braid reinforced hydraulic type - Specification

This European Standard specifies requirements for four types of wire braid reinforced hoses and hose assemblies of nominal bore from 5 to 51. They are suitable for use with:
-   hydraulic fluids in accordance with ISO 6743 4 with the exception of HFD R, HFD S and HFD T at temperatures ranging from -40 °C to +100 °C;
-   water based fluids at temperatures ranging from -40 °C to +70 °C;
-   water at temperatures ranging from 0 °C to +70 °C.
This European Standard does not include requirements for end fittings. It is limited to the performance of hoses and hose assemblies.
NOTE 1   The hoses are not suitable for use with castor oil based and ester based fluids.
NOTE 2   Hoses and hose assemblies are not be operated outside the limits of this standard.
NOTE 3   Requirements for hydraulic hoses for underground mining are standardized in separate standards.

Gummischläuche und -schlauchleitungen - Hydraulikschläuche mit Drahtgeflechteinlage - Spezifikation

Diese Europäische Norm legt Anforderungen für vier Typen von Schläuchen und Schlauchleitungen mit Drahtgeflechteinlagen vom Nenndurchmesser 5 bis 51 fest. Sie sind geeignet zur Verwendung mit:
   Hydraulikflüssigkeiten nach EN ISO 6743-4 mit Ausnahme von HFD R, HFD S und HFDT in einem Temperaturbereich von –40 °C bis 100 °C;
   Wässrigen Flüssigkeiten in einem Temperaturbereich von –40 °C bis 70 °C;
   Wasser in einem Temperaturbereich von 0 °C bis 70 °C.
Die Norm enthält keine Anforderungen an die Armaturen. Sie beschränkt sich auf die Leistungsfähigkeit der Schläuche und Schlauchleitungen.
ANMERKUNG 1   Die Schläuche sind für Flüssigkeiten auf Rizinusöl- oder Esterbasis nicht geeignet.
ANMERKUNG 2   Die Schläuche und Schlauchleitungen sollten nicht außerhalb der Grenzen dieser Norm verwendet werden.
ANMERKUNG 3   Anforderungen an Hydraulikschläuche für den untertägigen Bergbau sind in separaten Normen genormt.

Tuyaux et flexibles en caoutchouc - Type hydraulique avec armature de fils métallique tressés - Spécification

La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences pour quatre types de tuyaux et flexibles à armature tressée de fils métalliques, d’alésage nominal de 5 à 51. Ils sont destinés à être utilisés avec :
-   les fluides hydrauliques conformes à l'ISO 6743-4, à l'exception des HFD R, HFD S et HFD T, dans une plage de températures de -40 °C à +100 °C ;
-   les fluides aqueux dans une plage de températures de -40 °C à +70 °C ;
-   l'eau dans une plage de températures de 0 °C à +70 °C.
La présente Norme européenne ne contient pas d'exigences relatives aux extrémités de raccordement. Elle se limite aux performances des tuyaux et flexibles.
NOTE 1   Les tuyaux ne conviennent pas pour des utilisations avec des fluides à base d'huile de ricin ou d'ester.
NOTE 2   Il ne convient pas d’utiliser les tuyaux et flexibles en dehors des limites de la présente norme.
NOTE 3   Les exigences pour les tuyaux hydrauliques pour mines souterraines font l'objet de normes séparées.

Gumene cevi in cevni priključki - Z jeklenim kordom ojačene hidravlične cevi - Specifikacija

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-Mar-2015
Withdrawal Date
30-Oct-2015
Current Stage
9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
Start Date
03-Dec-2020
Completion Date
14-Apr-2025

Relations

Overview

EN 853:2015 - Rubber hoses and hose assemblies - Wire braid reinforced hydraulic type (CEN) specifies performance requirements for four types of wire-braid reinforced hydraulic hoses and hose assemblies with nominal bore 5–51 mm. The standard covers materials, construction, dimensions, hydrostatic and impulse resistance, bend radius, cold flexibility, abrasion, adhesion and fluid/ozone resistance. It applies to hoses for hydraulic fluids (ISO 6743‑4, excluding HFD R/S/T), water-based fluids and water within defined temperature limits. EN 853:2015 is focused on hose performance; end fittings are not covered.

Key topics and technical requirements

  • Types covered: Type 1ST (single wire braid), 2ST (two braids), 1SN (single braid, thinner cover for certain fittings), 2SN (two braids, thinner cover).
  • Materials & construction: oil- and water-resistant synthetic rubber lining, one or two layers of high‑tensile steel wire, oil- and weather‑resistant rubber cover.
  • Operating media & temperature:
    • Hydraulic fluids per ISO 6743‑4 (except HFD R, HFD S, HFD T): −40 °C to +100 °C
    • Water-based fluids: −40 °C to +70 °C
    • Water: 0 °C to +70 °C
    • Note: not suitable for castor- or ester-based fluids.
  • Pressure & strength: Defines maximum working, proof and burst pressures (by nominal bore and hose type) tested per EN ISO 1402 (hydrostatic testing).
  • Impulse testing: Dynamic impulse requirements per EN ISO 6803 - e.g., 1ST/1SN: minimum 150,000 cycles at specified impulse pressures for smaller bores; 2ST/2SN: minimum 200,000 cycles.
  • Dimensional & mechanical limits: Nominal bore, concentricity, length tolerances, minimum bend radius (examples: 90 mm for bore 5 mm up to 630 mm for bore 51 mm), flatness limits when bent.
  • Other tests: Cold flexibility, adhesion (EN ISO 8033), vacuum resistance (EN ISO 7233), ozone and abrasion resistance, and fluid resistance testing (ISO 1817).

Applications and practical value

  • Use for industrial and mobile hydraulic systems, manufacturing, construction equipment, agricultural machinery and any application requiring wire‑braid reinforced hydraulic hoses within the stated media and temperature ranges.
  • Helps manufacturers design and produce hose assemblies with certified performance, and enables specifiers, OEMs and procurement teams to select hoses that meet defined safety and durability criteria.
  • Useful for maintenance engineers and test laboratories to verify hose performance (hydrostatic, impulse, abrasion, cold flex) against a recognized European standard.

Who should use this standard

  • Hose and hose‑assembly manufacturers
  • OEM designers and hydraulic system engineers
  • Test laboratories and quality assurance teams
  • Procurement professionals specifying hydraulic hose performance
  • Certification bodies and conformity assessors

Related standards (normative references)

  • EN ISO 1402 - Hydrostatic testing of hoses
  • EN ISO 6803 - Hydraulic-pressure impulse test
  • EN ISO 4671 - Dimensional measurement of hoses
  • EN ISO 8033 - Determination of adhesion between components
  • ISO 6743‑4 - Classification of hydraulic fluids

EN 853:2015 (wire braid reinforced hydraulic hoses) is a core reference when specifying or testing hydraulic hose performance across Europe and for equipment intended to meet CEN requirements.

Standard
EN 853:2015
English language
17 pages
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Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2015
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SIST EN 853:2000
SIST EN 853:2000/AC:2007
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Rubber hoses and hose assemblies - Wire braid reinforced hydraulic type - Specification
Gummischläuche und -schlauchleitungen - Hydraulikschläuche mit Drahtgeflechteinlage
- Spezifikation
Tuyaux et assemblages flexibles en caoutchouc - Type hydraulique avec armature de fils
métallique tressés - Spécification
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 853:2015
ICS:
23.040.70 Gumene cevi in armature Hoses and hose assemblies
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 853
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2015
ICS 23.100.40; 23.040.70 Supersedes EN 853:1996
English Version
Rubber hoses and hose assemblies - Wire braid reinforced
hydraulic type - Specification
Tuyaux et flexibles en caoutchouc - Type hydraulique avec Gummischläuche und -schlauchleitungen -
armature de fils métallique tressés - Spécification Hydraulikschläuche mit Drahtgeflechteinlage - Spezifikation
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 31 January 2015.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 853:2015 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
Foreword .3
1 Scope .4
2 Normative references .4
3 Types of hoses .5
4 Materials and construction .5
4.1 Hoses .5
4.2 Hose assemblies .5
5 Dimensions .5
5.1 Diameters and concentricity .5
5.2 Length .7
5.2.1 Hoses .7
5.2.2 Hose assemblies .7
6 Requirements .8
6.1 Hydrostatic requirements .8
6.2 Minimum bend radius .9
6.3 Impulse test requirements .9
6.4 Leakage of hose assemblies .9
6.5 Cold flexibility . 10
6.6 Adhesion between components . 10
6.7 Vacuum resistance . 10
6.8 Abrasion resistance . 11
6.9 Fluid resistance. 11
6.9.1 Test pieces . 11
6.9.2 Oil resistance . 11
6.9.3 Water based fluid resistance . 11
6.9.4 Water resistance . 11
6.10 Ozone resistance . 11
7 Designation . 11
8 Marking . 12
8.1 Hoses . 12
8.2 Hose assemblies . 12
Annex A (normative) Procedure for the measurement of abrasion . 13
A.1 Apparatus . 13
A.2 Method . 14
A.3 Test pieces . 14
A.4 Condition of test pieces . 14
A.5 Procedure . 15
A.6 Expression of results . 15
A.7 Test report . 15
Annex B (normative) Type and routine testing of production hoses . 16
Annex C (informative) Production acceptance testing . 17

Foreword
This document (EN 853:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 218 “Rubber and plastics
hoses and hose assemblies”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2015 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by October 2015.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 853:1996.
In comparison with EN 853:1996, the following significant changes have been made:
— updated normative references;
— tolerances for inside diameter in Table 1;
— added Annex A;
— added Annex B;
— added Annex C.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.

1 Scope
This European Standard specifies requirements for four types of wire braid reinforced hoses and hose
assemblies of nominal bore from 5 to 51. They are suitable for use with:
— hydraulic fluids in accordance with ISO 6743-4 with the exception of HFD R, HFD S and HFD T at
temperatures ranging from -40 °C to +100 °C;
— water based fluids at temperatures ranging from -40 °C to +70 °C;
— water at temperatures ranging from 0 °C to +70 °C.
This European Standard does not include requirements for end fittings. It is limited to the performance of
hoses and hose assemblies.
NOTE 1 The hoses are not suitable for use with castor oil based and ester based fluids.
NOTE 2 Hoses and hose assemblies are not be operated outside the limits of this standard.
NOTE 3 Requirements for hydraulic hoses for underground mining are standardized in separate standards.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN ISO 1302, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) - Indication of surface texture in technical product
documentation (ISO 1302)
EN ISO 1402:2009, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies - Hydrostatic testing (ISO 1402:2009)
EN ISO 4671, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies - Methods of measurement of the dimensions
of hoses and the lengths of hose assemblies (ISO 4671)
EN ISO 6743-4, Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) - Classification - Part 4: Family H
(Hydraulic systems) (ISO 6743-4)
EN ISO 6803, Rubber or plastics hoses and hose assemblies - Hydraulic-pressure impulse test without flexing
(ISO 6803)
EN ISO 7233, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies - Determination of resistance to vacuum
(ISO 7233)
EN ISO 7326, Rubber and plastics hoses - Assessment of ozone resistance under static conditions
(ISO 7326)
EN ISO 8033:2006, Rubber and plastics hoses - Determination of adhesion between components (ISO 8033)
EN ISO 10619-2, Rubber and plastics hoses and tubing - Measurement of flexibility and stiffness - Part 2:
Bending tests at sub-ambient temperatures (ISO 10619-2)
ISO 1817:2005, Rubber, vulcanized - Determination of the effect of liquids
ISO 23529, Rubber - General procedures for preparing and conditioning test pieces for physical test methods
3 Types of hoses
Four types of hoses are specified:
1) Type 1ST - hoses with a single braid of wire reinforcement;
2) Type 2ST - hoses with two braids of wire reinforcement;
3) Type 1SN - hoses with a single braid of wire reinforcement;
4) Type 2SN - hoses with two braids of wire reinforcement.
Types 1SN and 2SN shall be of the same reinforcement construction as types 1ST and 2ST, except that they
shall have thinner covers designed to assemble with fittings that do not require removal of the cover or a
portion of the cover.
4 Materials and construction
4.1 Hoses
Hoses shall consist of an oil and water resistant synthetic rubber lining, one or two layers of high tensile steel
wire and an oil and weather resistant rubber cover.
4.2 Hose assemblies
Hose assemblies shall only be manufactured with those hose fittings whose functionality has been verified in
accordance with subclauses 6.1, 6.3, 6.4 and 6.5 of this European Standard.
5 Dimensions
5.1 Diameters and concentricity
When measured in accordance with EN ISO 4671, the diameters of the hoses shall conform to the values
given in Table 1.
Table 1 — Diameters of hoses
Dimensions in millimetres except nominal bore
All types Type 1ST Type 1SN Type 2ST Type 2SN
Outside Outside Outside Outside
Nominal Diameter over Cover Diameter over Cover
Inside diameter diameter of diameter diameter of diameter
bore reinforcement thickness reinforcement thickness
hose of hose hose of hose
min. max. min. max. min. max. max. min. max. min. max. min. max. max. min. max.
5 4,9 5,4 9,0 10,0 11,9 13,5 12,5 0,8 1,5 10,6 11,6 15,1 16,7 14,1 0,8 1,5
6 6,4 7,0 10,6 11,6 15,1 16,7 14,1 0,8 1,5 12,1 13,3 16,7 18,3 15,7 0,8 1,5
8 7,9 8,5 12,1 13,3 16,7 18,3 15,7 0,8 1,5 13,7 14,9 18,3 19,9 17,3 0,8 1,5
10 9,5 10,1 14,5 15,7 19,0 20,6 18,1 0,8 1,5 16,1 17,3 20,6 22,2 19,7 0,8 1,5
12 12,7 13,5 17,5 19,1 22,2 23,8 21,4 0,8 1,5 19,0 20,6 23,8 25,4 23,0 0,8 1,5
16 15,8 16,7 20,6 22,2 25,4 27,0 24,5 0,8 1,5 22,2 23,8 27,0 28,6 26,2 0,8 1,5
19 18,8 19,8 24,6 26,2 29,4 31,0 28,5 0,8 1,5 26,2 27,8 31,0 32,6 30,1 0,8 1,5
25 25,4 26,4 32,5 34,1 37,1 39,1 36,6 0,8 1,5 34,1 35,7 38,5 40,9 38,9 1,0 2,0
31 31,8 33,0 39,3 41,7 44,4 47,6 44,8 1,0 2,0 43,3 45,7 49,2 52,4 49,5 1,0 2,0
38 38,1 39,3 45,6 48,0 50,8 54,0 52,1 1,5 2,5 49,6 52,0 55,6 58,8 55,9 1,3 2,5
51 50,6 52,0 58,7 61,7 65,1 68,3 65,5 1,5 2,5 62,3 64,7 68,2 71,4 68,6 1,3 2,5
When measured in accordance with EN ISO 4671, the concentricity of the hoses shall conform to the values
given in Table 2.
Table 2 — Concentricity of hoses
Dimensions in millimetres, except
...

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Frequently Asked Questions

EN 853:2015 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Rubber hoses and hose assemblies - Wire braid reinforced hydraulic type - Specification". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies requirements for four types of wire braid reinforced hoses and hose assemblies of nominal bore from 5 to 51. They are suitable for use with: - hydraulic fluids in accordance with ISO 6743 4 with the exception of HFD R, HFD S and HFD T at temperatures ranging from -40 °C to +100 °C; - water based fluids at temperatures ranging from -40 °C to +70 °C; - water at temperatures ranging from 0 °C to +70 °C. This European Standard does not include requirements for end fittings. It is limited to the performance of hoses and hose assemblies. NOTE 1 The hoses are not suitable for use with castor oil based and ester based fluids. NOTE 2 Hoses and hose assemblies are not be operated outside the limits of this standard. NOTE 3 Requirements for hydraulic hoses for underground mining are standardized in separate standards.

This European Standard specifies requirements for four types of wire braid reinforced hoses and hose assemblies of nominal bore from 5 to 51. They are suitable for use with: - hydraulic fluids in accordance with ISO 6743 4 with the exception of HFD R, HFD S and HFD T at temperatures ranging from -40 °C to +100 °C; - water based fluids at temperatures ranging from -40 °C to +70 °C; - water at temperatures ranging from 0 °C to +70 °C. This European Standard does not include requirements for end fittings. It is limited to the performance of hoses and hose assemblies. NOTE 1 The hoses are not suitable for use with castor oil based and ester based fluids. NOTE 2 Hoses and hose assemblies are not be operated outside the limits of this standard. NOTE 3 Requirements for hydraulic hoses for underground mining are standardized in separate standards.

EN 853:2015 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 23.040.70 - Hoses and hose assemblies; 23.100.40 - Piping and couplings. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 853:2015 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 853:1996/AC:2007, EN 853:1996, FprEN 853. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

You can purchase EN 853:2015 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.

SIST EN 853:2015は、「ゴムホースとホースアセンブリ - ワイヤーブレイド強化油圧タイプ - 仕様」を定めた欧州規格です。このスタンダードは、名目口径が5から51までの4種類のワイヤーブレイド強化ホース及びホースアセンブリに関する要件を明確にしています。具体的には、以下の用途に適しています: - ISO 6743 4に基づく油圧液(HFD R、HFD S、HFD Tを除く)で、温度範囲は-40 °Cから+100 °Cまで。 - 水性流体で、温度範囲は-40 °Cから+70 °Cまで。 - 水で、温度範囲は0 °Cから+70 °Cまで。 このスタンダードは、エンドフィッティングの要件を含んでおらず、ホースとホースアセンブリの性能に限定されています。ホースは、キャスターオイルベースやエステルベースの流体には適していないことにも留意する必要があります。また、ホースとホースアセンブリは、このスタンダードの限界を超えた操作をしてはいけません。地下鉱業用の油圧ホースに関する要件は、別のスタンダードで標準化されています。 このスタンダードの強みは、その明確な要件が、ユーザーに対して適切なホースの選定を促し、安全性と効率性を確保する点にあります。また、各種温度範囲において信頼性のある性能を提供しているため、多様な産業での使用が可能です。標準化された要件により、異なるメーカーの製品間でも一貫した品質が保証されるため、業界全体の信頼性を高める役割を果たしています。

EN 853:2015 표준은 고압 하이드롤릭 타입의 고무 호스 및 호스 조립품에 대한 명확한 요구 사항을 제시합니다. 이 표준은 5에서 51의 공칭 보어를 가진 네 가지 유형의 와이어 브레이드 강화 호스 및 호스 조립품을 다루고 있으며, 전 세계적으로 다양한 산업 분야에 적용될 수 있습니다. 이 표준의 강점 중 하나는 하이드롤릭 유체와 물 기반 유체, 그리고 일반 물과의 호환성을 명확히 규정한다는 것입니다. 특히, ISO 6743-4에 따른 하이드롤릭 유체와의 사용을 강조하고 있으며, 극한 온도 범위인 -40 °C에서 +100 °C 및 +70 °C의 물리적 특성을 유지하는 호스에 대한 신뢰성을 보장합니다. 또한 EN 853:2015는 호스와 호스 조립품의 성능에만 국한되어 있으며, 이는 산업 현장에서 고압 작업의 안전성을 높이는 데 큰 기여를 합니다. 이러한 성능 기준은 유지 관리 및 설계 시 khách의 요구 사항을 충족할 수 있도록 도와줍니다. 이 표준은 캐스터 오일 기반 및 에스터 기반 유체에는 적합하지 않음을 분명히 하고 있어, 사용자들이 올바른 재료 선택에 도움을 줄 수 있는 중요한 기준을 제공합니다. 특히, 지하 광산용 하이드롤릭 호수에 대한 별도의 표준이 존재한다는 점은 이 표준이 특정 용도를 위한 맞춤형 규정을 가지고 있음을 나타냅니다. 결론적으로, EN 853:2015 표준은 고무 호스 및 호스 조립품의 설계와 적용에 있어 매우 중요한 기준을 제공하며, 모든 관련 산업 분야의 안전성과 효율성을 향상시키는 데 기여할 것입니다.

La norme EN 853:2015 spécifie les exigences pour quatre types de tuyaux en caoutchouc armés de tresses métalliques et d'assemblages de tuyaux, ayant un diamètre nominal variant de 5 à 51 millimètres. Le champ d'application de cette norme européenne garantit que ces tuyaux sont adaptés à l'utilisation avec des fluides hydrauliques conformes à la norme ISO 6743 4, à l'exception des fluides de type HFD R, HFD S et HFD T, dans un large éventail de températures allant de -40 °C à +100 °C. De plus, ces tuyaux peuvent être utilisés avec des fluides à base d'eau dans une plage de température de -40 °C à +70 °C, et avec de l'eau jusqu'à 70 °C. L'un des points forts de la norme EN 853:2015 réside dans sa précision concernant les conditions d'utilisation des tuyaux, excluant explicitement les fluides à base d'huile de ricin et d'esters, ce qui assure une sécurité accrue pour les utilisateurs. De plus, la norme clarifie qu'elle ne couvre pas les exigences relatives aux raccords terminaux, se concentrant uniquement sur les performances des tuyaux et des assemblages de tuyaux. Cela permet une spécialisation et une expertise approfondies dans la conception et l'évaluation de ces produits. La pertinence de la norme EN 853:2015 est également soulignée par son adaptation aux besoins spécifiques des applications industrielles. En définissant clairement les limites d'utilisation, elle impose des directives strictes afin de garantir la sécurité et l'efficacité des systèmes hydrauliques utilisant ces tuyaux. Il est également important de noter que la norme ne s'applique pas aux systèmes miniers souterrains, qui sont couverts par d'autres normes spécifiques, garantissant ainsi une conformité adéquate pour chaque application. En résumé, la norme EN 853:2015 répond à des critères précis de performance et de sécurité, en fournissant un cadre clair pour l'utilisation des tuyaux en caoutchouc armés de tresses, ce qui en fait un document essentiel pour l'industrie hydraulique.

The EN 853:2015 standard provides comprehensive specifications for rubber hoses and hose assemblies that are wire braid reinforced, specifically catering to hydraulic applications. The standard delineates the requirements for four distinct types of wire braid reinforced hoses with nominal bore sizes ranging from 5 to 51 mm. One of the key strengths of EN 853:2015 lies in its detailed classification of acceptable hydraulic fluids, which can include various hydraulic fluids as per ISO 6743 4-excluding HFD R, HFD S, and HFD T-allowing a temperature range of -40 °C to +100 °C. Additionally, it covers the permissible use of water-based fluids and plain water, adhering to safe operational temperature limits. This specificity ensures that users have clear guidelines for selecting appropriate hose assemblies, ultimately enhancing system reliability and safety. Another notable aspect of this standard is its clarity in scope. By stating that its applicability does not extend to end fittings, the standard focuses solely on the performance characteristics of the hoses and hose assemblies. This targeted approach aids manufacturers and users in understanding the capabilities and limitations of these hydraulic components without conflating them with additional variables such as fitting compatibility. Furthermore, EN 853:2015 offers essential notes that guide users, highlighting the unsuitability of hoses for certain fluids like castor oil-based and ester-based fluids. This ensures users do not exceed the defined limits and helps maintain the integrity of the hydraulic systems employing these hoses. In summary, EN 853:2015 stands out for its detailed specifications, clear limitations, and targeted focus on wire braid reinforced hydraulic hoses. It remains a critical reference for manufacturers and users in the hydraulic industry, ensuring safety, performance, and reliability within specified operational parameters. The relevance of this standard cannot be overstated, as it directly addresses the requirements for a safe and effective use of hose assemblies in hydraulic applications.

Die Norm EN 853:2015 bietet eine umfassende Spezifikation für Gummischläuche und Schlauchassemblies vom Typ mit Drahtgeflechtverstärkung und legt Anforderungen für vier verschiedene Arten von Schläuchen mit Nenndurchmessern von 5 bis 51 mm fest. Diese Norm ist besonders relevant für Anwendungen, die hydraulische Flüssigkeiten gemäß ISO 6743 4 verwenden, wobei Temperaturbereiche von -40 °C bis +100 °C abgedeckt werden. Ein wesentlicher Stärke dieser Norm liegt in ihrer klar definierten Anwendbarkeit für wasserbasierte Flüssigkeiten, die Temperaturen von -40 °C bis +70 °C standhalten können, sowie für Wasser bei Temperaturen von 0 °C bis +70 °C. Dies stellt sicher, dass Benutzer eine Vielzahl von Anwendungen abdecken können, während sie sich auf die Sicherheit und Effizienz der Schlauchsysteme verlassen. Besonders hervorzuheben ist, dass die EN 853:2015 nicht nur die Leistungsfähigkeit der Schläuche und Schlauchassemblies behandelt, sondern auch spezifische Einschränkungen aufweist, wie beispielsweise die Ungeeignetheit für Öle auf Rizinusölbasis und Ester-basierte Flüssigkeiten. Diese Klarstellungen sind entscheidend, um Missverständnisse bei der Auswahl von Schlauchmaterialien für bestimmte Anwendungen zu vermeiden. Die Norm umfasst zudem wichtige Hinweise über die Grenzen der Anwendung und das Verbot der Verwendung außerhalb dieser Standardspezifikationen, was der Sicherheit und Zuverlässigkeit in der Anwendung dient. Darüber hinaus ist zu beachten, dass Anforderungen für hydraulische Schläuche im unterirdischen Bergbau in separaten Normen geregelt sind, was die EN 853:2015 klar von anderen Standards abgrenzt und ihre spezifische Ausrichtung unterstreicht. Insgesamt ist die EN 853:2015 aufgrund ihrer detaillierten Vorgaben und Anwendungshinweise ein unverzichtbares Dokument für Fachleute, die in Bereichen tätig sind, in denen Drahtgeflecht verstärkte Schläuche benötigt werden.