Measurement of radioactivity - Alpha-, beta- and photon emitting radionuclides - Reference measurement standard specifications for the calibration of surface contamination monitors (ISO 8769:2020)

This document specifies the characteristics of reference measurement standards of radioactive surface contamination, traceable to national measurement standards, for the calibration of surface contamination monitors. This document relates to alpha-emitters, beta-emitters, and photon emitters of maximum photon energy not greater than 1,5 MeV.
It does not describe the procedures involved in the use of these reference measurement standards for the calibration of surface contamination monitors. Such procedures are specified in IEC 60325[6], IEC 62363[7], and other documents.
NOTE    Since some of the proposed photon standards include filters, the photon standards are to be regarded as reference measurement standards of photons of a particular energy range and not as reference measurement standards of a particular radionuclide. For example, a 241Am source with the recommended filtration does not emit from the surface the alpha particles or characteristic low-energy L X-ray photons associated with the decay of the nuclide. It is designed to be a reference measurement standard that emits photons with an average energy of approximately 60 keV.
This document also specifies preferred reference radiations for the calibration of surface contamination monitors. These reference radiations are realized in the form of adequately characterized large area sources specified, without exception, in terms of surface emission rate and activity which are traceable to national standards.

Bestimmung der Radioaktivität - Alpha-, Beta- und Photonenstrahlung emittierende Radionuklide - Spezifikation von Bezugsnormalen für die Kalibrierung von Oberflächenkontaminationsmonitoren (ISO 8769:2020)

Dieses Dokument legt, rückführbar auf nationale Messnormale, Eigenschaften von Bezugsnormalen für radio¬aktive Oberflächenkontamination zum Zweck der Kalibrierung von Oberflächenkontaminationsmonitoren fest. Dieses Dokument gilt für Alphastrahler, Betastrahler und Photonenstrahler mit maximalen Photonenenergien nicht größer als 1,5 MeV.
Es beschreibt nicht die Verfahren für die Anwendung dieser Bezugsnormale für die Kalibrierung von Oberflä¬chenkontaminationsmonitoren. Derartige Verfahren sind in IEC 60325 [6], IEC 62363 [7] und anderen Doku¬menten festgelegt.
ANMERKUNG   Da einige der vorgeschlagenen Photonennormale Filter beinhalten, sind diese Normale als Bezugsnor¬male für Photonenstrahlung mit einem bestimmten Energiebereich anzusehen und nicht als Bezugsnormale eines bestimm¬ten Radionuklids. Zum Beispiel emittiert eine 241Am-Quelle mit der empfohlenen Filterung aus der Oberfläche weder die Alphateilchen noch die charakteristische, niederenergetische L-Schalen-Röntgenstrahlung, die mit dem Zerfall des Radio¬nuklids verbunden sind. Sie wurde entwickelt, um ein Bezugsnormal zu erhalten, das Photonen mit einer mittleren Energie von angenähert 60 keV emittiert.
Dieses Dokument legt auch die für die Kalibrierung von Oberflächenkontaminationsmonitoren bevorzugten Bezugsstrahlungen fest. Diese Bezugsstrahlungen sind als geeignet charakterisierte große Flächenquellen realisiert und werden ohne Ausnahme in Einheiten der Oberflächenemissionsrate und -aktivität angegeben, die auf nationale Normale rückführbar sind.

Mesurage de la radioactivité - Radionucléides émetteurs alpha, bêta et photoniques - Spécifications des étalons de référence pour l'étalonnage des contrôleurs de contamination de surface (ISO 8769:2020)

Le présent document spécifie les caractéristiques d'étalons de référence de contamination de surface radioactive, traçables par rapport à des étalons nationaux de mesurage, permettant l'étalonnage des contrôleurs de contamination de surface. Le présent document se rapporte aux émetteurs alpha, aux émetteurs bêta et aux émetteurs de photons dont l'énergie photonique maximale est inférieure ou égale à 1,5 MeV.
Il ne décrit pas les modes opératoires qu'implique l'utilisation de ces étalons de référence pour l'étalonnage des contrôleurs de contamination de surface. Ces modes opératoires sont spécifiés dans l'IEC 60325[6], l'IEC 62363[7] ainsi que dans d'autres documents.
NOTE       Étant donné que certains des étalons photoniques proposés sont équipés de filtres, ces étalons sont destinés à être considérés comme des étalons de référence de photons d'une gamme d'énergie particulière, et non comme des étalons de référence d'un radionucléide particulier. Par exemple, un étalon de référence de 241Am muni du filtre recommandé n'émet pas, de la surface, les particules alpha ou les photons X de basse énergie, L, associés à la désintégration radioactive du radionucléide. Il est conçu pour être un étalon de référence émettant des photons ayant une énergie moyenne d'environ 60 keV.
Le présent document spécifie également des rayonnements de référence préférés pour l'étalonnage des contrôleurs de contamination de surface. Ces rayonnements de référence sont réalisés sous la forme d'étalons de référence de grande surface convenablement spécifiés et caractérisés, sans exception, en termes de taux d'émission surfaciques et activité traçables par rapport à des étalons nationaux.

Merjenje radioaktivnosti - Radionuklidi, ki oddajajo alfa in beta žarke ter fotone - Specifikacije referenčnega merilnega standarda za kalibracijo merilnikov površinske kontaminacije (ISO 8769:2020)

Ta dokument določa karakteristike referenčnih merilnih standardov radioaktivne površinske kontaminacije, izsledljive v nacionalnih merilnih standardih, za kalibracijo merilnikov površinske kontaminacije. Navezuje se na alfa in beta oddajnike ter fotonske oddajnike, katerih največja fotonska energija ne presega 1,5 MeV.
Ne opisuje postopkov v zvezi z uporabo teh referenčnih merilnih standardov za kalibracijo merilnikov površinske kontaminacije. Takšni postopki so določeni v standardih IEC 60325[6] in IEC 62363[7] ter drugih dokumentih.
OPOMBA: Nekateri od predlaganih fotonskih standardov vključujejo filtre, zato je treba fotonske standarde obravnavati kot referenčne merilne standarde fotonov z določenim razponom energije in ne kot referenčne merilne standarde določenega radionuklida. Vir Am-241 s priporočeno filtracijo na primer s površine ne oddaja alfa delcev ali značilnih nizkoenergijskih rentgenskih fotonov L, povezanih z razpadom nuklida. Zasnovan je kot referenčni merilni standard, ki oddaja fotone s povprečno energijo približno 60 keV.
Ta dokument določa tudi prednostno referenčno sevanje za kalibracijo merilnikov površinske kontaminacije. To referenčno sevanje se izvaja v obliki ustrezno opredeljenih velikih virov, ki so brez izjeme določeni z vidika stopnje površinskega sevanja in aktivnosti, izsledljivih v nacionalnih standardih.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
20-Dec-2022
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
21-Dec-2022
Due Date
30-Sep-2024
Completion Date
21-Dec-2022

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2023
Merjenje radioaktivnosti - Radionuklidi, ki oddajajo alfa in beta žarke ter fotone -
Specifikacije referenčnega merilnega standarda za kalibracijo merilnikov
površinske kontaminacije (ISO 8769:2020)
Measurement of radioactivity - Alpha-, beta- and photon emitting radionuclides -
Reference measurement standard specifications for the calibration of surface
contamination monitors (ISO 8769:2020)
Bestimmung der Radioaktivität - Alpha-, Beta- und Photonenstrahlung emittierende
Radionuklide - Spezifikation von Bezugsnormalen für die Kalibrierung von
Oberflächenkontaminationsmonitoren (ISO 8769:2020)
Mesurage de la radioactivité - Radionucléides émetteurs alpha, bêta et photoniques -
Spécifications des étalons de référence pour l'étalonnage des contrôleurs de
contamination de surface (ISO 8769:2020)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 8769:2022
ICS:
17.240 Merjenje sevanja Radiation measurements
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 8769
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
December 2022
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 17.240
English Version
Measurement of radioactivity - Alpha-, beta- and photon
emitting radionuclides - Reference measurement standard
specifications for the calibration of surface contamination
monitors (ISO 8769:2020)
Mesurage de la radioactivité - Radionucléides Bestimmung der Radioaktivität - Alpha-, Beta- und
émetteurs alpha, bêta et photoniques - Spécifications Photonenstrahlung emittierende Radionuklide -
des étalons de référence pour l'étalonnage des Spezifikation von Bezugsnormalen für die Kalibrierung
contrôleurs de contamination de surface (ISO von Oberflächenkontaminationsmonitoren (ISO
8769:2020) 8769:2020)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 18 December 2022.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 8769:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
The text of ISO 8769:2020 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 85 "Nuclear energy,
nuclear technologies, and radiological protection” of the International Organization for Standardization
(ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 8769:2022 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 430 “Nuclear
energy, nuclear technologies, and radiological protection” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2023, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by June 2023.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body.
A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 8769:2020 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 8769:2022 without any modification.

INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 8769
Fourth edition
2020-06
Measurement of radioactivity —
Alpha-, beta- and photon emitting
radionuclides — Reference
measurement standard specifications
for the calibration of surface
contamination monitors
Mesurage de la radioactivité — Radionucléides émetteurs alpha,
bêta et photoniques — Spécifications des étalons de référence pour
l'étalonnage des contrôleurs de contamination de surface
Reference number
ISO 8769:2020(E)
©
ISO 2020
ISO 8769:2020(E)
© ISO 2020
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved

ISO 8769:2020(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Traceability of reference measurement standards . 2
5 Specification of reference measurement standards. 3
5.1 General . 3
5.2 Class 1 reference measurement standards . 4
5.2.1 General requirements . 4
5.2.2 Activity and surface emission rate . 5
5.2.3 Uniformity . 6
5.2.4 Radionuclides . 6
5.3 Class 2 reference measurement standards . 8
5.3.1 General requirements . 8
5.3.2 Activity and surface emission rate . 8
5.3.3 Uniformity . 8
5.3.4 Radionuclides . 9
5.4 Working measurement standard . 9
5.4.1 General requirements . 9
5.4.2 Activity and surface emission rate . 9
5.4.3 Uniformity . 9
5.4.4 Radionuclides . 9
6 Transfer measurement devices.10
6.1 Transfer measurement device for alpha-radiation and beta-radiation .10
6.2 Transfer measurement device for photon-radiation.10
6.3 Calibration .10
Annex A (informative) Particular considerations for reference measurement standards
emitting electrons of energy less than 0,15 MeV and photons of energy less than
1,5 MeV .11
Bibliography .13
ISO 8769:2020(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 85, Nuclear energy, Subcommittee SC 2,
Radiological protection.
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition (ISO 8769:2016), which has been technically
revised. The changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— In or
...

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