Advanced technical ceramics - Ceramic powders - Determination of crystalline phases in zirconia

This European Prestandard specifies a method for the routine qualitative and quantitative determination of the crystalline phases (monoclinic, tetragonal and cubic) present in zirconia powders using X-ray powder diffraction.

Hochleistungskeramik - Keramische Pulver - Bestimmung der kristallinen Phasen in Zirconiumoxid

Diese Europäische Vornorm legt ein Verfahren für qualitative und quantitative Routinebestimmungen von (monoklinen, tetragonalen und kubischen) kristallinen Phasen in Zirconiumoxid-Pulvern durch Röntgen-diffraktometrie am Pulver fest.

Sodobna tehnična keramika - Keramični praški - Določanje kristalnih faz v cirkonijevem oksidu

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
21-May-2002
Withdrawal Date
31-May-2022
Current Stage
9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
Completion Date
01-Jun-2022

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Standardization document
ENV 14273:2007
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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST ENV 14273:2007
01-januar-2007
6RGREQDWHKQLþQDNHUDPLND.HUDPLþQLSUDãNL'RORþDQMHNULVWDOQLKID]Y
FLUNRQLMHYHPRNVLGX
Advanced technical ceramics - Ceramic powders - Determination of crystalline phases in
zirconia
Hochleistungskeramik - Keramische Pulver - Bestimmung der kristallinen Phasen in
Zirconiumoxid
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ENV 14273:2002
ICS:
81.060.30 Sodobna keramika Advanced ceramics
SIST ENV 14273:2007 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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EUROPEAN PRESTANDARD
ENV 14273
PRÉNORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE VORNORM
May 2002
ICS 81.060.30
English version
Advanced technical ceramics - Ceramic powders -
Determination of crystalline phases in zirconia
Céramiques techniques avancées - Poudres céramiques - Hochleistungskeramik - Keramische Pulver - Bestimmung
Détermination des phases cristallines dans la zircone der kristallinen Phasen in Zirconiumoxid
This European Prestandard (ENV) was approved by CEN on 11 April 2002 as a prospective standard for provisional application.
The period of validity of this ENV is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to submit their
comments, particularly on the question whether the ENV can be converted into a European Standard.
CEN members are required to announce the existence of this ENV in the same way as for an EN and to make the ENV available promptly
at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in parallel to the ENV) until the final
decision about the possible conversion of the ENV into an EN is reached.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,
Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36  B-1050 Brussels
© 2002 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. ENV 14273:2002 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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ENV 14273:2002 (E)
Contents
page
Foreword 3
1 Scope 3
2 Normative references 3
3 Principle 3
4Apparatus 4
5 Sample preparation 4
6 Test procedure 4
6.1 Qualitative analysis 5
6.2 Quantitative analysis – Method A: Polymorph method 5
6.3 Quantitative analysis – Method B: Full pattern method 5
7 Qualitative and quantitative analysis of the recorded X-ray diffraction pattern 5
7.1 Qualitative analysis 5
7.2 Quantitative analysis – Method A: Polymorph method 6
7.2.1 Calculation 6
7.3 Quantitative analysis – Method B: Full pattern method 9
7.3.1 Symbols and definitions 9
7.3.2 Calculation 10
7.4 Limitations to the quantitative analysis 11
7.4.1 General limitations 11
7.4.2 Method A: Polymorph method 11
7.4.3 Method B: Full pattern method 11
8 Test report 11
8.1 Qualitative analysis 11
8.2 Quantitative analysis 12
Annex A (normative) Determination of stabiliser amount from cell parameters 13
Bibliography 14
2

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ENV 14273:2002 (E)
Foreword
This document (ENV 14273:2002) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 184
"Advanced technical ceramics", the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
Annex A is normative.
This Prestandard includes a Bibliography.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to announce this European Prestandard: Austria, Belgium, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
1 Scope
This European Prestandard specifies a method for the routine qualitative and quantitative
determination of the crystalline phases (monoclinic, tetragonal and cubic) present in zirconia powders
using X-ray powder diffraction.
2 Normative references
This European Prestandard incorporates by dated or undated reference provisions from other
publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the
publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of
these publications apply to this European Prestandard only when incorporated in it by amendment or
revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including
amendments).
EN ISO/IEC 17025 General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories
(ISO/IEC 17025:1999).
3 Principle
The qualitative and quantitative determination of the crystalline phases present in a given zirconia
powder is derived from the X-ray diffraction
...

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