EN 14600:2005
(Main)Doorsets and openable windows with fire resisting and/or smoke control characteristics - Requirements and classification
Doorsets and openable windows with fire resisting and/or smoke control characteristics - Requirements and classification
This European Standard identifies the particular requirements and classifications necessary to demonstrate the characteristics of fire resistance, smoke leakage control and self closing durability for pedestrian doorsets, industrial type doorsets and openable windows.
Requirements for performance characteristics for these products can be found in the appropriate product standards.
This document does not cover any component reliability or durability testing of mechanical heat detectors (e.g. fusible link devices).
The requirements relating to the use of alternative items of building hardware are provided.
NOTE Fire resistance of doorsets and fire resistance of openable windows and smoke control of doorsets which differ from the original test specimen(s) are covered by the fields of direct and extended application relative to the result of test(s) to EN 1634-1 for fire resistance and EN 1634-3 for smoke control.
Tore, Türen und zu öffnende Fenster mit Feuer- und/oder Rauchschutzeigenschaften - Anforderungen und Klassifizierung
Diese Europäische Norm legt die spezifischen Anforderungen und Klassifizierungen fest, die für den Nachweis der Eigenschaften Feuerwiderstand, Schutz gegen Rauchdurchlässigkeit und Dauerhaftigkeit der Selbstschließung von Türen/Toren und zu öffnenden Fenstern erforderlich sind.
Die Anforderungen an die Leistungseigenschaften dieser Produkte können den entsprechenden Produktnormen entnommen werden.
Dieses Dokument deckt keine Prüfungen von mechanischen Wärmemeldern (z. B. solche mit Schmelzlot) im Hinblick auf die Zuverlässigkeit oder die Dauerhaftigkeit der Bauteile ab.
Dieses Dokument enthält Anforderungen an die Verwendung alternativer Baubeschläge.
ANMERKUNG 1 Der Feuerwiderstand von Türen/Toren und zu öffnenden Fenstern sowie der Rauchschutz von Türen/Toren, die von den ursprünglichen Probekörpern abweichen, werden, in Abhängigkeit von den Ergebnissen der Prüfungen nach EN 1634-1 (für Feuerwiderstand) bzw. EN 1634-3 (für Rauchschutz), von den entsprechenden direkten und erweiterten Anwendungsbereichen abgedeckt.
ANMERKUNG 2 Rauchabzugsfenster, die dazu vorgesehen sind, sich im Brandfall öffnen, werden nicht in dieser Norm behandelt.
Blocs-portes et fenêtres ouvrantes résistant au feu et/ou pare-fumées - Exigences et classification
Le présent document identifie les exigences spécifiques et les classifications nécessaires pour démontrer les
caractéristiques de résistance au feu, d'étanchéité à la fumée et le maintien des caractéristiques de fermeture
automatique des blocs-portes pour piétons, blocs-portes de type industriel et fenêtres ouvrantes.
Les caractéristiques de performance exigées de ces produits figurent dans les normes de produits concernées.
Le présent document ne couvre aucun essai de fiabilité ou de durabilité des éléments des détecteurs de chaleur
mécaniques (dispositifs de liaison fusible).
Les exigences relatives à l'utilisation d'éléments de quincaillerie de substitution sont fournies.
NOTE 1 La résistance au feu des blocs -portes et des fenêtres ouvrantes et l'étanchéité à la fumée des blocs -portes qui
diffèrent du ou des corps d�épreuve d'origine sont couvertes par les domaines d'application direct ou étendu conformément aux
résultats du ou des essai(s) de l'EN 1634-1 pour la résistance au feu et de l'EN 1634-3 pour l'étanchéité à la fumée.
NOTE 2 Les fenêtres de mise à l'air libre de fumée conçues pour s'ouvrir en cas de feu ne sont pas couvertes par cette
norme.
Vrata in okna z določenimi lastnostmi požarne odpornosti in/ali dimotesnosti – Zahteve in klasifikacija
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-februar-2006
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Doorsets and openable windows with fire resisting and/or smoke control characteristics -
Requirements and classification
Tore, Türen und zu öffnende Fenster mit Feuer- und/oder Rauchschutzeigenschaften -
Anforderungen und Klassifizierung
Blocs-portes et fenetres ouvrantes résistant au feu et/ou pare-fumées - Exigences et
classification
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 14600:2005
ICS:
91.060.50 Vrata in okna Doors and windows
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 14600
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
August 2005
ICS 91.060.50
English Version
Doorsets and openable windows with fire resisting and/or smoke
control characteristics - Requirements and classification
Blocs-portes et fenêtres ouvrantes résistant au feu et/ou Tore, Türen und zu öffnende Fenster mit Feuer- und/oder
pare-fumées - Exigences et classification Rauchschutzeigenschaften - Anforderungen und
Klassifizierung
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 May 2005.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
© 2005 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 14600:2005: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword. 3
Introduction . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions. 7
4 Requirements . 8
5 Test methods. 15
6 Summary of evidence required and resulting classifications . 17
7 Marking . 18
8 Maintenance instructions . 18
Annex A (normative) Characteristics for building hardware for use on fire resisting doorsets or fire
resisting openable windows and smoke control doorsets . 19
Annex B (normative) Classification requirements for elements of building hardware . 21
Annex C (normative) Inspection and maintenance . 22
Annex D (normative) Glass products to be incorporated in fire resisting doorsets and openable
windows and/or medium temperature smoke control doorsets. 23
Annex E (informative) Route to classification for fire resisting doorsets and fire resisting openable
windows. 24
Annex F (informative) Route to classification for smoke control doorsets . 25
Bibliography . 26
Foreword
This European Standard (EN 14600:2005) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 033 “Doors,
windows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or
by endorsement, at the latest by February 2006, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest
by February 2006.
Annex E and F of this document provide information relating this document to other relevant European Standards,
some of which are in the course of development.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark,
Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Introduction
Fire resisting doorsets and openable windows are required to provide adequate protection to openings in fire
resisting walls or partitions which are formed as doorways for the passage of people, goods or vehicles. Smoke
control characteristics may be added to fire resisting doorsets or may be required as a sole characteristic for smoke
control doorsets to provide smoke leakage protection to doorways in walls or partitions which are not required to be
fire resisting.
Fire resisting doorsets and openable windows and smoke control doorsets can only provide their designed fire
resistance or smoke control capability when they are in the closed position.
This European Standard identifies the requirements and methods of conformity necessary to demonstrate that a
measured fire resistance or smoke control capability can be assumed to cover their designed working life. To that
end, this document identifies operational requirements and test/inspection methods which are intended to
demonstrate durability of self closing and operational capabilities combined with fire resistance and/or smoke
control.
In order to ensure continued performance of the characteristics, there is a need for routine inspection and
maintenance. See normative Annex C.
1 Scope
This European Standard identifies the particular requirements and classifications necessary to demonstrate the
characteristics of fire resistance, smoke leakage control and self closing durability for pedestrian doorsets,
industrial type doorsets and openable windows.
Requirements for performance characteristics for these products can be found in the appropriate product standards.
This document does not cover any component reliability or durability testing of mechanical heat detectors (e.g.
fusible link devices).
The requirements relating to the use of alternative items of building hardware are provided.
NOTE 1 Fire resistance of doorsets and fire resistance of openable windows and smoke control of doorsets which differ from
the original test specimen(s) are covered by the fields of direct and extended application relative to the result of test(s) to
EN 1634-1 for fire resistance and EN 1634-3 for smoke control.
NOTE 2 Smoke venting windows designed to open in the event of fire are not covered by this standard.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references,
only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
EN 179, Building hardware – Emergency exit devices operated by a lever handle or push pad – Requirements and
test methods
EN 572-9:2004, Glass in building – Basic soda lime silicate glass products – Part 9: Evaluation of
conformity/Product standard
EN 1096-4:2004, Glass in building – Coated glass – Part 4: Evaluation of conformity/Product standard
EN 1125, Building hardware – Panic exit devices operated by a horizontal bar – Requirements and test methods
EN 1154, Building hardware – Controlled door closing devices – Requirements and test methods
EN 1155, Building hardware – Electrically powered hold-open devices for swing doors – Requirements and test
methods
EN 1158, Building hardware – Door coordinator devices – Requirements and test methods
EN 1191, Windows and doors – Resistance to repeated opening and closing – Test method
EN 1279-5:2001, Glass in building – Insulating glass units – Part 5: Evaluation of conformity
EN 1303, Building hardware – Cylinders for locks – Requirements and test methods
EN 1364-1, Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements – Part 1: Walls
EN 1527, Building hardware –Hardware for sliding doors and folding doors – Requirements and test methods
EN 1634-1, Fire resistance tests for door and shutter assemblies – Part 1: Fire doors and shutters
prEN 1634-2, Fire resistance tests for door and shutter assemblies – Part 2: Fire door hardware – Building
hardware for fire resisting doorsets and openable windows
EN 1634-3, Fire resistance tests for door and shutter assemblies – Part 3: Smoke control doors and shutters
EN 1748-1-2:2004, Glass in building – Special basic products – Borosilicate glasses - Part 1-2: Evaluation of
conformity/Product standard
EN 1748-2-2:2004, Glass in building – Special basic products – Glass ceramics - Part 2-2: Evaluation of
conformity/Product standard
EN 1863-2:2004, Glass in building – Heat strengthened soda lime silicate glass – Part 2: Evaluation of
conformity/Product standard
EN 1906, Building hardware – Lever handles and knob furniture – Requirements and test methods
EN 1935, Building hardware – Single-axis hinges – Requirements and test methods
EN 12051, Building hardware – Door and window bolts – Requirements and test methods
EN 12150-2:2004, Glass in building – Thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass – Part 2: Evaluation of
conformity/Product standard
EN 12209, Building hardware – Locks and latches – Mechanically operated locks, latches and locking plates –
Requirements and test methods
EN 12337-2:2004, Glass in building – Chemically strengthened soda lime silicate glass – Part 2: Evaluation of
conformity/Product standard
EN 12433-1:1999, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates – Terminology – Part 1: Types of doors
EN 12433-2:1999, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates – Terminology – Part 2: Parts of doors
EN 12453, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates – Safety in use of power operated doors –
Requirements
EN 12519:2004, Windows and pedestrian doors – Terminology
EN 12605, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates – Mechanical aspects – Test methods
prEN 12650-2, Building hardware – Powered pedestrian doors – Part 2: Safety at powered pedestrian doors
EN 13024-2:2004, Glass in building – Thermally toughened borosilicate safety glass – Part 2: Evaluation of
conformity/Product standard
EN 13501-2, Fire classification of construction products and building elements – Part 2: Classification using data
from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilation services
prEN 13633, Building hardware – Electrically controlled panic exit systems for use on escape routes –
Requirements and test methods
prEN 13637, Building hardware – Electrically controlled emergency exit systems for use on escape routes –
Requirements and test methods
EN 14178-2:2004, Glass in building – Basic alkaline earth silicate glass products – Part 2: Evaluation of
conformity/Product standard
EN 14179-2:2001, Glass in building – Heat soaked thermally toughened soda lime silicate safety glass –
Part 2: Evaluation of conformity/Product standard
prEN 14321-2:2001, Glass in building – Thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass – Part 2:
Evaluation of conformity/Product standard
EN 14449:2002, Glass in building – Laminated glass and laminated safety glass – Evaluation of conformity/Product
standard
prEN 14637:2003, Building hardware – Electrically controlled hold-open systems for fire/smoke door assemblies –
Requirements, test methods, application and maintenance
prEN 14846, Building hardware – Locks and latches – Part 3: Electromechanically operated locks and striking
plates – Requirements and test methods
CEN/TS 54-14:2004, Fire detection and fire alarm systems – Part 14 Guidelines for planning, design, installation,
commissioning, use and maintenance
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms and definitions given in EN 12433-1:1999, EN 12433-
2:1999, EN 12519:2004, prEN 14637:2003 and the following apply.
3.1
closing device
device to be attached to a doorset or openable window which provides a return to the closed position
3.2
designed working life
period of time for which the complete asse
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