CEN/TS 16794-2:2015
(Main)Public transport - Communication between contactless readers and fare media - Part 2: Test plan for ISO/IEC 14443
Public transport - Communication between contactless readers and fare media - Part 2: Test plan for ISO/IEC 14443
This Technical Specification comes as a complement to the technical requirements expressed in CEN/TS 16794-1, Public transport - Communication between contactless readers and fare media - Part 1: Implementation requirements for ISO/IEC 14443, for ensuring contactless communication interoperability between contactless fare management system terminals and contactless fare media hosting a transport ticketing application.
This test plan lists all the test conditions to be performed on a contactless reader or a contactless fare media in order to ensure that all the requirements specified in CEN/TS 16794-1 are met for the device under test.
This Technical Specification is then applicable to:
- any contactless fare management system terminals acting as a PCD contactless reader based on ISO/IEC 14443-series standards;
- any contactless fare media acting as a PICC contactless object based on ISO/IEC 14443-series standards.
This test plan applies solely to the contactless communication layers described in parts 1 to 4 of the ISO/IEC 14443 series of standards. Application-to-application exchanges executed once contactless communication has been established at RF level fall outside the scope of this test plan. However, a transport ticketing application will need to be used so as to make end-to-end transactions during tests on the RF communication layer.
This test plan does not duplicate the contents of ISO/IEC 14443 series or ISO/IEC 10373 6 standards. It makes reference to the ISO/IEC 10373 6 applicable tests methods, specifies the test conditions to be used and describes the additional specific test conditions that may be run.
The list of test conditions applicable to the device under test will be conditioned by the Information Conformance Statement (ICS) declaration made by the device manufacturer. For each test case, the test conditions are clearly specified in order to determine the pertinence to run or not the test case in accordance with the device capabilities or in accordance with the device manufacturer’s choice.
In order to facilitate the test report issuance, a test report template is included in Annex A of the present test plan.
Although the present test plan aims at becoming the primary basis for certification of contactless communication protocol between contactless reader and contactless object, it does not describe any certification or qualification processes as such processes should be defined between local or global transit industry stakeholders and not within this CEN work group.
Öffentlicher Verkehr - Kommunikation zwischen berührungslosen Ladegeräten und Fahrscheinmedien - Teil 2: Prüfplan zur ISO/IEC 14443
Transport Public - Système billettique interopérable - Communication entre terminaux et objets sans contact - Partie 2: Plan de test pour l’ISO/IEC 14443
Javni prevoz - Komunikacija med brezkontaktnimi čitalniki/terminali in prevoznimi mediji - 2. del: Načrt za preskus po ISO/IEC 14443
Ta tehnična specifikacija dopolnjuje tehnične zahteve standarda FprCEN/TS 16794-1, 1. del: zahteve za izvajanje za ISO/IEC 14443 za zagotavljanje brezkontaktne komunikacijske interoperabilnosti med brezkontaktnimi terminali sistemov upravljanja voznin in brezkontaktnimi prevoznimi mediji z nameščeno aplikacijo za vozovnice za transport.
Ta načrt za preskus navaja vse preskusne pogoje za izvedbo z brezkontaktnimi čitalniki ali brezkontaktnimi prevoznimi mediji, da se zagotovi, da naprava, ki se preskuša, izpolnjuje vse zahteve, ki so določene s standardom FprCEN/TS 16794-1.
Ta tehnična specifikacija nato velja za:
– vse brezkontaktne terminale sistemov upravljanja voznin, ki delujejo kot brezkontaktni čitalnik PCD, na osnovi skupine standardov ISO/IEC 14443.
– vse brezkontaktne prevozne medije, ki delujejo kot brezkontaktni predmet PICC, na osnovi skupine standardov ISO/IEC 14443.
Ta načrt za preskus velja izključno za brezkontaktne komunikacijske plasti, ki so opisane v delih 1–4 skupine standardov ISO/IEC 14443. Izmenjave med aplikacijami, ki so izvedene po vzpostavitvi brezkontaktne komunikacije na radiofrekvenčni stopnji, niso zajete v tem načrtu za preskus. Kljub temu bo potrebno uporabiti aplikacijo za vozovnice za transport za izvedbo celotnih transakcij med preskusom na radiofrekvenčni komunikacijski plasti.
Ta načrt za preskus ne podvaja vsebine skupine standardov ISO/IEC 14443 ali standarda ISO/IEC 10373 6. Sklicuje se na veljavne preskusne metode standarda ISO/IEC 10373 6, določa preskusne pogoje, ki jih je treba uporabiti, in opisuje dodatne posebne preskusne pogoje, ki se lahko izvedejo.
Seznam preskusnih pogojev, ki veljajo za napravo, ki se preskuša, bo pogojen z izjavo o skladnosti informacij (ICS) proizvajalca naprave. Preskusni pogoji so jasno navedeni za vsak preskusni primer, da se določi primernost za izvajanje ali neizvajanje preskusnega primera v skladu z zmogljivostmi naprave ali izbiro proizvajalca naprave.
Za olajšanje izdaje preskusnega poročila je v dodatku A priložen vzorec preskusnega poročila tega preskusnega načrta.
Čeprav je namen tega preskusnega poročila, da bi postalo osnova za certificiranje brezkontaktnega komunikacijskega protokola med brezkontaktnim čitalnikom in brezkontaktnim predmetom, ne opisuje nobenih certifikatov ali postopkov za kvalifikacijo, saj naj bi bili taki postopki določeni med lokalnimi ali globalnimi interesnimi stranmi tranzitne industrije in ne znotraj te delovne skupine CEN.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2015
-DYQLSUHYR].RPXQLNDFLMDPHGEUH]NRQWDNWQLPLþLWDOQLNLWHUPLQDOLLQSUHYR]QLPL
PHGLMLGHO 1DþUW]DSUHVNXVSR,62,(&
Public transport - Communication between contactless readers and fare media - Part 2:
Test plan for ISO/IEC 14443
Öffentlicher Verkehr - Kommunikation zwischen berührungslosen Lesegeräten und
Fahrschein Medien - Teil 2: Prüfplan zur ISO/IEC 14443
Transport Public - Système billettique interopérable - Communication entre terminaux et
objets sans contact - Partie 2 : Plan de test pour l’ISO/IEC 14443
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CEN/TS 16794-2:2015
ICS:
03.220.01 Transport na splošno Transport in general
35.240.60 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in transport
transportu in trgovini and trade
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
CEN/TS 16794-2
SPÉCIFICATION TECHNIQUE
TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION
April 2015
ICS 35.240.15
English Version
Public transport - Communication between contactless readers
and fare media - Part 2: Test plan for ISO/IEC 14443
Transport Public - Système billettique interopérable - Öffentlicher Verkehr - Kommunikation zwischen
Communication entre terminaux et objets sans contact - berührungslosen Ladegeräten und Fahrscheinmedien - Teil
Partie 2: Plan de test pour l'ISO/IEC 14443 2: Prüfplan zur ISO/IEC 14443
This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 24 February 2015 for provisional application.
The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to submit their
comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard.
CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS available
promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in parallel to the CEN/TS)
until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN/TS 16794-2:2015 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
Foreword .3
Introduction .4
1 Scope .5
2 Normative references .5
3 Terms and definitions .7
4 Symbols and abbreviations .7
5 Description of the test environment .7
5.1 Test bench .7
5.2 Tolerances applicable to ambient-environment tests.7
5.3 PCD or PICC test conditions .7
5.4 Positional tolerance .8
5.5 Admissible tolerances on the measurements .8
6 PCD – Analog test plan .8
6.1 PCD general test conditions .8
6.2 Conformance of the PCD field strength .8
6.3 Conformance of the PCD modulation waveform . 10
6.4 Conformance of the PCD load modulation reception . 11
6.5 Conformance of the PCD sensitivity to electromagnetic disturbance . 12
7 PICC – Analog test plan . 15
7.1 PICC general test conditions . 15
7.2 Conformance of the PICC characteristics . 16
8 PCD – Protocol and digital test plan . 21
8.1 PCD general test conditions . 21
8.2 PCD Digital conformance to ISO/IEC 14443- series . 21
8.3 Conformance of the PCD characteristics . 21
9 PICC – Protocol and digital test plan . 26
9.1 PICC general test conditions . 26
9.2 PICC Digital conformance to ISO/IEC 14443- series . 26
9.3 Conformance of the PICC characteristics . 26
Annex A (informative) Test report templates . 31
A.1 PCD – Test results summary . 31
A.2 PCD – Analog test results (detailed) . 33
A.3 PCD – Protocol and digital test results (detailed) . 40
A.4 PICC – Test results summary . 41
A.5 PICC – Analog test results (detailed) . 42
A.6 PICC – Protocol and digital test results (detailed) . 45
Foreword
This document (CEN/TS 16794-2:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 278 “Intelligent
transport systems”, the secretariat of which is held by NEN.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to announce this Technical Specification: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Introduction
This test plan represents a necessary step in a process designed to ensure contactless communications
interoperability between fare management system terminals and any fare media liable to be accepted by
them. The end-purpose of this document is to provide the test conformance plan that needs to be performed
to ensure compliancy of fare management system terminals and any fare media in accordance to
CEN/TS 16794-1, Public transport - Communication between contactless readers and fare media - Part 1:
Implementation requirements for ISO/IEC 14443.
This test plan is not designed to repeat or duplicate the referenced specifications and associated test method
(essentially ISO/IEC 14443 and ISO/IEC 10373-6 standards) but to list the test conditions to be performed in
addition to the ones already described in the ISO/IEC 10373-6 standard and to define their testing and use
conditions.
This test plan includes the following key clauses:
— Clause 5 describes the test environment;
— Clause 6 sets out the analog test plan for fare management system terminals;
— Clause 7 sets out the analog test plan for contactless fare media;
— Clause 8 sets out the protocol and digital test plan for fare management system terminals;
— Clause 9 sets out the protocol and digital test plan for contactless fare media.
1 Scope
This Technical Specification comes as a complement to the technical requirements expressed in
CEN/TS 16794-1, Public transport - Communication between contactless readers and fare media - Part 1:
Implementation requirements for ISO/IEC 14443, for ensuring contactless communication interoperability
between contactless fare management system terminals and contactless fare media hosting a transport
ticketing application.
This test plan lists all the test conditions to be performed on a contactless reader or a contactless fare media
in order to ensure that all the requirements specified in CEN/TS 16794-1 are met for the device under test.
This Technical Specification is then applicable to:
— any contactless fare management system terminals acting as a PCD contactless reader based on
ISO/IEC 14443-series standards;
— any contactless fare media acting as a PICC contactless object based on ISO/IEC 14443-series
standards.
This test plan applies solely to the contactless communication layers described in parts 1 to 4 of the
ISO/IEC 14443- series of standards. Application-to-application exchanges executed once contactless
communication has been established at RF level fall outside the scope of this test plan. However, a transport
ticketing application will need to be used so as to make end-to-end transactions during tests on the RF
communication layer.
This test plan does not duplicate the contents of ISO/IEC 14443- series or ISO/IEC 10373-6 standards. It
makes reference to the ISO/IEC 10373-6 applicable tests methods, specifies the test conditions to be used
and describes the additional specific test conditions that may be run.
The list of test conditions applicable to the device under test will be conditioned by the Information
Conformance Statement (ICS) declaration made by the device manufacturer. For each test case, the test
conditions are clearly specified in order to determine the pertinence to run or not the test case in accordance
with the device capabilities or in accordance with the device manufacturer’s choice.
In order to facilitate the test report issuance, a test report template is included in Annex A of the present test
plan.
Although the present test plan aims at becoming the primary basis for certification of contactless
communication protocol between contactless reader and contactless object, it does not describe any
certification or qualification processes as such processes should be defined between local or global transit
industry stakeholders and not within this CEN work group.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO/IEC 10373-6:2011, Identification cards — Test methods — Part 6: Proximity cards
ISO/IEC 10373-6:2011/Amd.1:2012, Identification cards — Test methods — Part 6: Proximity cards /
Amendment 1: Additional PICC classes
ISO/IEC 10373-6:2011/Amd.2:2012, Identification cards — Test methods — Part 6: Proximity cards /
Amendment 2: Test methods for electromagnetic disturbance
ISO/IEC 10373-6:2011/Amd.3:2012, Identification cards — Test methods — Part 6: Proximity cards /
Amendment 3: Exchange of additional parameters, block numbering, unmatched AFI and TR2
ISO/IEC 10373-6:2011/Amd.4:2012, Identification cards — Test methods — Part 6: Proximity cards /
Amendment 4: Bit rates of fc/8, fc/4 and fc/2 and frame size from 512 to 4096 bytes
ISO/IEC 10373-6:2011/Cor:2013, Identification cards — Test methods — Part 6: Proximity cards / R2 value
range, start of PICC transmission and program for EMD level measurement
ISO/IEC 14443-1:2008, Identif
...
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