FprEN ISO 19085-7
(Main)Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 7: Surface planing, thickness planing, combined surface/thickness planing machines (ISO/FDIS 19085-7:2024)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 7: Surface planing, thickness planing, combined surface/thickness planing machines (ISO/FDIS 19085-7:2024)
This document specifies the safety requirements and measures for
— surface planing machines, also called jointers,
— thickness planing machines, also called planers or single surface planers, and
— combined surface/thickness planing machines
with fixed cutter block position, with an integrated feed in thickness planing mode, with or without demountable power feed device in planing mode, with manual loading and/or unloading of the workpiece, and capable of continuous production use, altogether referred to as “machines”.
The machines are designed to cut solid wood and material with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2).
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Annex A relevant to the machines when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer. Reasonably foreseeable misuse has been considered too. Transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have also been taken into account.
This document is also applicable to surface planing machines and combined surface/thickness planing machines fitted with an optional mortising device, whose hazards have been dealt with.
This document does not apply to:
a) machines with more than one cutter block;
b) machines with a mortising unit driven by a separate motor;
c) machines where the cutter block is adjustable for depth of cut setting in thickness planing mode;
d) machines where the conversion from planing to thickness planing mode or vice versa is achieved by mounting or demounting parts/units;
e) machines where surface planing and thickness planing can be performed at the same time;
f) machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere;
g) machines manufactured prior to the publication of this document.
Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 7: Abrichthobel-, Dickenhobel-, kombinierte Abricht- und Dickenhobelmaschinen (ISO/FDIS 19085-7:2024)
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 7: Machines à dégauchir, à raboter et machines combinées à dégauchir/raboter (ISO/FDIS 19085-7:2024)
Le présent document spécifie les exigences et mesures de sécurité pour
— les machines à dégauchir, également appelées dégauchisseuses,
— les machines à raboter, également appelées raboteuses, et
— les machines combinées à dégauchir/raboter
à porte-outil en position fixe, à avance intégrée en mode rabotage, avec ou sans dispositif d’avance mécanisée démontable en mode dégauchissage, à chargement et/ou déchargement manuels de la pièce et capables d’une utilisation en production continue, ci-après désignées également «machines».
Les machines sont conçues pour la coupe de bois massif et de matériaux ayant des caractéristiques physiques similaires à celles du bois (voir ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2).
Le présent document traite de tous les phénomènes dangereux, situations dangereuses et événements dangereux significatifs énumérés à l’Annexe A concernant les machines lorsqu’elles sont utilisées, réglées et entretenues comme prévu et dans les conditions prévues par le fabricant. Une mauvaise utilisation raisonnablement prévisible a également été prise en considération. Les phases de transport, d’assemblage, de démontage, de mise hors service et de mise au rebut ont également été prises en compte.
Le présent document est également applicable aux machines à dégauchir et aux machines combinées à dégauchir/à raboter équipées d’un dispositif de mortaisage optionnel dont les phénomènes dangereux ont été traités.
Le présent document ne s’applique pas:
a) aux machines comportant plusieurs porte-outils;
b) aux machines comportant une unité de mortaisage entraînée par un moteur séparé;
c) aux machines dont le porte-outil est réglable pour le réglage de la profondeur de passe en mode rabotage;
d) aux machines dont le passage du mode dégauchissage au mode rabotage ou inversement est réalisé par montage ou démontage de parties/unités;
e) aux machines où le dégauchissage et le rabotage peuvent être réalisés en même temps;
f) aux machines prévues pour une utilisation en atmosphère explosible;
g) aux machines fabriquées avant la date de publication du présent document;
Lesnoobdelovalni stroji - Varnost - 7. del: Poravnalni, debelinski in kombinirani skobeljni stroji (ISO/FDIS 19085-7:2024)
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022
01-september-2022
Lesnoobdelovalni stroji - Varnost - 7. del: Poravnalni, debelinski in kombinirani
skobeljni stroji (ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 7: Surface planing, thickness planing, combined
surface/thickness planing machines (ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022)
Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 7: Abrichthobel-, Dickenhobel-,
kombinierte Abricht- und Dickenhobelmaschinen (ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022)
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 7: Machines à dégauchir, à raboter et machines
combinées à dégauchir/raboter (ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 19085-7
ICS:
25.080.25 Stroji za ploščinsko obdelavo Planing machines
79.120.10 Lesnoobdelovalni stroji Woodworking machines
oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022
oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 19085-7
ISO/TC 39/SC 4 Secretariat: UNI
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2022-06-16 2022-09-08
Woodworking machines — Safety —
Part 7:
Surface planing, thickness planing, combined surface/
thickness planing machines
Machines à bois — Sécurité —
Partie 7: Machines à dégauchir, à raboter et machines combinées à dégauchir/raboter
ICS: 13.110; 79.120.10
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
Reference number
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. © ISO 2022
oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022
ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022(E)
© ISO 2022
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
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ii
oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022
ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022(E)
Contents Page
Foreword . vi
Introduction .vii
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Safety requirements and measures for controls . 7
4.1 Safety and reliability of control systems. 7
4.2 Control devices . 7
4.3 Start . 10
4.3.1 Direct start . 10
4.3.2 Start via control power-on . 10
4.4 Safe stops . 10
4.4.1 General . 10
4.4.2 Normal stop . 10
4.4.3 Operational stop . 11
4.4.4 Emergency stop . 11
4.5 Braking function of tools . 11
4.6 Mode selection . 11
4.7 Tool speed changing . 11
4.7.1 Speed changing by shifting the belts on the pulleys . 11
4.7.2 Speed changing by incremental speed change motor . 11
4.7.3 Infinitely variable speed by frequency inverter . 11
4.8 Failure of any power supply . 11
4.9 Manual reset control . 11
4.10 Standstill detection and monitoring . 11
4.11 Machine moving parts speed monitoring. 11
4.12 Time delay. 11
4.13 Teleservice . 11
4.14 Power-operated adjustment of tables .12
5 Safety requirements and measures for protection against mechanical hazards .12
5.1 Stability . 12
5.2 Risk of break-up during operation .12
5.3 Tool and tool fixing design .12
5.3.1 General .12
5.3.2 Spindle locking .13
5.3.3 Circular saw blade fixing device . 13
5.3.4 Flange dimension for circular saw blades .13
5.4 Braking . 13
5.4.1 Braking of tools . 13
5.4.2 Maximum run-down time . 13
5.4.3 Brake release . 13
5.5 Safeguards . 13
5.5.1 Fixed guards . 13
5.5.2 Interlocking moveable guards . 13
5.5.3 Hold-to-run control .13
5.5.4 Two-hand control . 14
5.5.5 Electro-sensitive protective equipment (ESPE) . 14
5.5.6 Pressure sensitive protective equipment (PSPE) . 14
5.5.7 Enabling control . 14
5.6 Prevention of access to hazardous moving parts . 14
5.6.1 Cutter block guarding during surface planing . 14
5.6.2 Guarding the cutter block and the feed mechanism during thickness planing . 17
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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-7:2022
ISO/DIS 19085-7:2022(E)
5.6.3 Guarding during mortising . 17
5.6.4 Guarding of drives . 17
5.7 Impact hazard . 17
5.8 Clamping devices . 17
5.9 Measures against ejection . 18
5.9.1 General . 18
5.9.2 Guards material and characteristics . 18
5.9.3 Anti-kickback devices . 18
5.10 Workpiece supports and guides . 19
5.10.1 General . 19
5.10.2 Surface planing tables. 20
5.10.3 Thickness planing table .
...
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