Guidelines for environmental auditing - Qualification criteria for environmental auditors (ISO 14012:1996)

To be replaced by EN ISO 19011 (CSF20041) (NT/2001-09-14).

Leitfäden für Umweltaudits - Qualifikationskriterien für Umweltauditoren (ISO 14012:1996)

Diese internationale Norm enthält Anleitungen über Qualifikationskriterien für Umweltauditoren und leitende Umweltauditoren. Sie ist sowohl für die Auswahl interner als auch externer (Umwelt)auditoren anwendbar. Kriterien für die Zusammensetzung von Auditteams sind nicht enthalten. Für weitere Informationen darüber sollte ISO 14001 herangezogen werden.

Lignes directrices pour l'audit environnemental - Critères de qualification pour les auditeurs environnementaux (ISO 14012:1996)

Smernice za okoljsko presojanje - Kvalifikacijska merila za okoljske presojevalce (ISO 14012:1996)

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
30-Sep-1996
Withdrawal Date
30-Sep-2002
Current Stage
9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
Start Date
01-Oct-2002
Completion Date
01-Oct-2002

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 14012:1997
01-maj-1997
Smernice za okoljsko presojanje - Kvalifikacijska merila za okoljske presojevalce
(ISO 14012:1996)
Guidelines for environmental auditing - Qualification criteria for environmental auditors
(ISO 14012:1996)
Leitfäden für Umweltaudits - Qualifikationskriterien für Umweltauditoren (ISO
14012:1996)
Lignes directrices pour l'audit environnemental - Criteres de qualification pour les
auditeurs environnementaux (ISO 14012:1996)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 14012:1996
ICS:
03.100.30 Vodenje ljudi Management of human
resources
13.020.10 Ravnanje z okoljem Environmental management
SIST EN ISO 14012:1997 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN ISO 14012:1997

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SIST EN ISO 14012:1997

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SIST EN ISO 14012:1997

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SIST EN ISO 14012:1997
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 14012
First edition
1996-10-01
Corrected and reprinted
1998-10-15
Guidelines for environmental auditing —
Qualification criteria for environmental
auditors
Lignes directrices pour l'audit environnemental — Critères de qualification
pour les auditeurs environnementaux
A Reference number
ISO 14012:1996(E)

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SIST EN ISO 14012:1997
ISO 14012:1996(E)
Contents
Scope .
1 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Definitions . 1
4 Education and work experience . 1
5 Auditor training . 2
Formal training .
5.1 2
5.2 On-the-job training . 2
6 Objective evidence of education, experience and training . 2
7 Personal attributes and skills . 2
8 Lead auditor . 3
9 Maintenance of competence . 3
10 Due professional care . 3
11 Language . 3
Annexes
A Evaluating the qualifications of environmental auditors.
4
B Environmental auditor registration body .
5
C Bibliography .
6
©  ISO 1996
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced
or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and
microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
International Organization for Standardization
Case Postale 56 • CH-1211 Genève 20 • Switzerland
Printed in Switzerland
ii

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SIST EN ISO 14012:1997
©
ISO ISO 14012:1996(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide fed-
eration of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of
preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which
a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented
on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-
governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collabo-
rates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on
all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are cir-
culated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting
a vote.
International Standard ISO 14012 was prepared by Technical Committee
ISO/TC 207, Environmental management, Subcommittee SC 2, Environ-
mental auditing and related environmental investigations.
Annexes A, B and C of this International Standard are for information only.
iii

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SIST EN ISO 14012:1997
©
ISO 14012:1996(E) ISO
Introduction
To support the application of environmental management systems and en-
vironmental auditing, guidance is needed on qualification criteria for en-
vironmental auditors. The aim of this International Standard is to provide
such guidance.
Internal auditors need the same set of competencies as external auditors
but may not meet in all respects the detailed criteria described in this Inter-
national Standard, depending upon such factors as
— the size, nature, complexity and environmental impacts of the organ-
ization;
— the rate of development of the relevant expertise and experience
within the organization.
iv

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SIST EN ISO 14012:1997
©
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD  ISO ISO 14012:1996(E)
Guidelines for environmental auditing — Qualification criteria for
environmental auditors
1  Scope 3  Definitions
This International Standard provides guidance on
For the purposes of this International Standard, the
qualification criteria for environmental auditors and
definitions given in ISO 14010 and ISO 14011 apply,
lead auditors and is applicable to both internal and
together with the following.
external auditors. Criteria for the selection and com-
position of audit teams are not included, reference is
NOTE — Terms and definitions in the field of environmental
made to ISO 14011 for information on these subjects.
management are given in ISO 14050.
NOTE — This International Standard has been developed
3.1
in parallel with the development of International Standards
environmental auditor
on general principles of environmental auditing (ISO 14010)
person qualified to perform environmental audits
and on guidelines for auditing of environmental manage-
ment systems (ISO 14011) specifically. It may require re-
vision, if and when ISO develops detailed guidance on other
3.2
types of environmental audits.
lead environmental auditor
person qualified to manage and perform environ-
mental audits
2  Normative reference
3.3
degree
The following standards contain provisions which,
recognized national or international degree, or
through reference in this text, constitute provisions of
equivalent qualification, normally obtained after sec-
this International Standard. At the time of publication,
ondary education, through a minimum of three years
the editions indicated were valid. All standards are
formal full-time, or equivalent part-time, study
subject to revision, and parties to agreements based
on this International Standard are encouraged to in-
3.4
vestigate the possibility of applying the most recent
secondary education
editions of the standard indicated below. Members of
that part of the national educational system that comes
IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid Inter-
after the primary or elementary stage, but that is
national standards.
completed immediately prior to entrance to a university
or similar establishment
ISO 14001:1996, Environmental management sys-
tems — Specification with guidance for use.
ISO 14010:1996, Guidelines for environmental audit-
ing — General principles.
4  Education and work experience
ISO 14011:1996, Guidelines for environmental audit-
Auditors should have completed at least secondary
ing — Audit procedures — Auditing of environmental
education, or equivalent.
management systems.
1

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SIST EN ISO 14012:1997
©
ISO 14012:1996(E) ISO
Auditors should have appropriate work experience, c) relevant requirements of environmental laws,
which contributes to the development of skills and un- regulations and related documents;
derstanding in some or all of the following:
d) environmental management systems and stan-
dards against which audits may be conducted;
a) environmental science and technology;
e) audit procedures, processes and techn
...

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