CEN/TS 17395:2019
(Main)Intelligent transport systems - eSafety - eCall for automated and autonomous vehicles
Intelligent transport systems - eSafety - eCall for automated and autonomous vehicles
This Technical Specification defines additional data to be sent in the event that an eCall is triggered, as part of the MSD, in the case where the vehicle is an automated vehicle or an autonomous vehicle, to identify :
1) The vehicle is an automated/autonomous vehicle
2) The number of persons on board at the time of the incident
3) Whether or not the vehicle has rolled over
4) Whether the pedestrian airbag has been deployed
5) Whether it is (a) driver initiated automation or (b) centrally controlled automation
6) And if (b) coordinates to contact the vehicle controller.
Intelligente Transportsysteme - eSafety - eCall für automatisierte und autonome Fahrzeuge
Systèmes de transport intelligents - eSécurité - eCall pour les véhicules automatisés et autonomes
Inteligentni transportni sistemi - e-Varnost - e-Klic za avtomatizirana in avtonomna vozila
Ta tehnična specifikacija določa dodatne podatke, ki morajo biti poslani v primeru sprožitve e-Klica (kot del MSD), kadar je vozilo avtomatizirano vozilo ali avtonomno vozilo, za namene identifikacije/ugotavljanja:
1) vozila kot avtomatiziranega/avtonomnega vozila;
2) števila oseb v vozilu v času nesreče;
3) ali se je vozilo prevrnilo;
4) ali se je sprožila zračna blazina za pešce;
5) ali gre za (a) avtomatizacijo, ki jo sproži voznik, ali (b) centralno nadzorovano avtomatizacijo;
6) (v primeru (b)) koordinat za stik z upravljavcem vozila.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-januar-2020
Inteligentni transportni sistemi - e-Varnost - e-Klic za avtomatizirana in avtonomna
vozila
Intelligent transport systems - eSafety - eCall for automated and autonomous vehicles
Intelligente Transportsysteme - eSafety - eCall für automatisierte und autonome
Fahrzeuge
Systèmes de transport intelligents - eSafety - eCall pour les véhicules automatisés et
autonomes
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CEN/TS 17395:2019
ICS:
35.240.60 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in transport
prometu
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
CEN/TS 17395
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
SPÉCIFICATION TECHNIQUE
November 2019
TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION
ICS 35.240.60
English Version
Intelligent transport systems - eSafety - eCall for
automated and autonomous vehicles
Systèmes de transport intelligents - eSécurité - eCall Intelligente Transportsysteme - eSafety - eCall für
pour les véhicules automatisés et autonomes automatisierte und autonome Fahrzeuge
This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 23 September 2019 for provisional application.
The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to
submit their comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard.
CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS
available promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in
parallel to the CEN/TS) until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN/TS 17395:2019 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 3
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Symbols and abbreviations . 9
5 Conformance . 9
6 General overview of the eCall session for 112-European eCall for automated and
autonomous vehicles . 10
6.1 Context . 10
6.2 Categories of vehicles . 10
6.3 Basic requirements for automated and autonomous vehicles . 10
6.3.1 General . 10
6.3.2 Basic EN15722 MSD field: number of passengers . 11
6.3.3 Additional OAD field for vehicles operating in automated/autonomous mode . 11
7 General Requirements . 13
7.1 Automatic or manual . 13
7.2 Triggering conditions . 13
7.3 Specification of the automated and autonomous vehicle use case OAD . 13
7.4 Data requirements . 14
7.4.1 MSD Data Requirements . 14
7.4.2 ‘Automated or Autonomous 1’ ‘AA1’optional additional data concept ‘Object
Identifier’ . 14
7.4.3 ‘Automated or Autonomous Vehicle ’ optional additional data concept ‘AA1’ . 15
Annex A (normative) ASN.1 definition of OAD for automated and automatic vehicles . 17
Bibliography. 19
European foreword
This document (CEN/TS 17395:2019) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 278
“Intelligent transport systems”, the secretariat of which is held by NEN.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to announce this Technical Specification: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United
Kingdom.
Introduction
eCall (an emergency call generated either automatically via activation of in-vehicle sensors or manually
by the vehicle occupants; which, when activated provides notification and relevant location information
to the most appropriate Public Safety Answering Point, by means of mobile wireless communications
networks, and carrying a defined standardized minimum set of data (MSD) notifying that there has been
an incident), as defined in EN 16072, EN 16062, EN 15722, and EN 16454, became a regulated
requirement (for new model vehicles of Category M1 and N1 [cars and light vans]) under EN regulation
as from April 2018.
CEN/TS 17184 further enables eCall using IMS packet switched networks, and CEN/TS 17182 enables
eCall using an ITS-station in a C-ITS equipped vehicle. CEN/TS 17249 parts 2 – 6 extend eCall support to
all other categories of vehicle. CEN/TS 17132 enables eCall using satellite. eCall support is now therefore
possible for all categories of vehicle and via a wide range of communication media.
However, the advent of automated and autonomous vehicles presents a new challenge to the ‘Public
Service Answering Point’ (PSAP). Traditional eCall is predicated on the paradigm of a dialogue involving
the driver of the vehicle / vehicle occupants and a PSAP. In the case of an automated or autonomous
vehicle there may be, at the time of the crash, no person on board the vehicle (as it moves between picking
up clients in a CCAM paradigm), or there may be persons on board but the vehicle is not under their
control, but may be controlled by a centralized system.
When a PSAP receives an eCall from a vehicle, the PSAP attempts to talk to the occupants of the vehicle.
At the moment, if it is an automated or autonomous vehicle that is empty as it moves between picking up
clients, this will result in a so-called ‘silent’ call, where the PSAP does not know if the occupants are
unconscious, dead, or have left the vehicle, or in this case, that no-one was in the vehicle at the time of the
incident. This makes it very difficult for the PSAP to determine what resources to send to the incident.
Clearly, a PSAP will want to be able accord a different priority to an empty vehicle than to one carrying
people.
Additionally, a PSAP, in dialogue with the driver of an affected vehicle, will often ask the driver (who is
the controller of the vehicle) for information about the status of the vehicle, or instruct the driver to
switch the car power off, or switch hazard lights on, etc. But if a CCAM vehicle is under the control of a
central operator, and not the occupants of the vehicle, the PSAP cannot expect the occupants of the vehicle
to have the knowledge or control to be able to respond appropriately.
Therefore, in the case of an automated or autonomous vehicle, the MSD needs to provide additional data
to identify that it is an automated/autonomous vehicle, and whether or not it is under the control of an
on-board driver or a CCAM operation centre (and if the latter how to contact the operator), the number
of persons on board at the time of the incident, and whether or not the vehicle has rolled over.
This document defines an ‘Optional Additional Data’ (OAD) concept to be sent in the event that an eCall
is triggered, as part of the MSD, in the case where the vehicle is an automated vehicle or an autonomous
vehicle,
1 Scope
This document defines additional data to be sent in the event that an eCall is triggered, as part of the MSD,
in the case where the vehicle is an automated vehicle or an autonomous vehicle, to identify:
1) The vehicle is an automated/autonomous vehicle
2) The number of persons on board at the time of the incident
3) Whether or not the vehicle has rolled over
4) Whether the pedestrian airbag has been deployed
5) Whether it is (a) driver initiated automation or (b) centrally controlled automation
6) And if (b) telephone number or internet contact coordinates to contact the vehicle controller.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 15722, Intelligent transport systems - ESafety - ECall minimum set of data
EN 16072:2015, Intelligent transport systems - ESafety - Pan-European eCall operating requirements
EN 16454, Intelligent transport systems - ESafety - ECall end to end conformance testing
EN 16062, Intelligent transport systems - ESafety - eCall high level application requirements (HLAP) using
GSM/UMTS circuit switched networks
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
112-eCall
circuit switched eCall using the single European emergency call number supporting Teleservice 12
3.2
automated vehicle
vehicle that is ‘connected’ by wireless communications to other vehicles and the infrastructure combined
with sensing its environment and navigating without human input
3.3
autonomous vehicle
vehicle that is sensing its environment and navigating without human input, but may not have wireless
connectivity to other vehicles and the infrastructure
3.4
cooperative, connected and automated mobility
CCAM
cooperation, connectivity, and automation are complementary technologies that reinforce each other and
enable services such as ‘mobility as a service’(MaaS) (a shift away from personally-owned modes of
transportation and towards mobility solutions that are consumed as a service) through a unified gateway
that creates and manages the trip using an automated vehicle to respond to a request for a journey, drive
to the pickup point, collect the passengers and take them to the destination, then move on to its next pick-
up point
Note 1 to Entry: The key concept behind MaaS is to offer both the travellers and goods mobility solutions based on
the travel needs.
3.6
data
representations of static or dynamic objects in a formalized manner suitable for communication,
interpretation, or processing by humans or by machines
3.7
data concept
any of a group of data structures (i.e. object class, property, value domain, data elements, message,
interface dialogue, association) referring to abstractions or things in the natural world that can be
identified with explicit boundaries and meaning and whose properties and behaviour all follow the same
rules
3.8
data element
single unit of information of interest (such as a fact, proposition, observation, etc.) about some (e
...
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