Acoustics - Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements using sound intensity - Part 2: Field measurements (ISO 15186-2:2003)

ISO 15186-2:2003 specifies a sound intensity method to determine the in-situ sound insulation of walls, floors, doors, windows and small building elements. It is intended for measurements that have to be made in the presence of flanking transmission. It can be used to provide sound power data for diagnostic analysis of flanking transmission or to measure flanking sound insulation parameters.
ISO 15186-2:2003 can be used by laboratories that could not satisfy the requirements of ISO 15186-1, which deals with laboratory measurements with no or little flanking transmission. ISO 15186-3 deals with measurements under laboratory conditions, at low frequencies.
ISO 15186-2:2003 also describes the effect of flanking transmission on measurements made using the specified method, and how intensity measurements can be used
-- to compare the in-situ sound insulation of a building element with laboratory measurements where flanking has been suppressed (i.e. ISO 140-3),
-- to rank the partial contributions for building elements, and
-- to measure the flanking sound reduction index for one or more transmission paths (for validation of prediction models such as those given in EN 12354-1).
This method gives values for airborne sound insulation, which are frequency dependent. They can be converted into a single number, characterizing the acoustic performance, by application of ISO 717-1.
The reproducibility of this intensity method is estimated to be equal to or better than that of the methods of ISO 140-10 and ISO 140-4, when measuring a single small and large building element, respectively.

Akustik - Bestimmung der Schalldämmung in Gebäuden und von Bauteilen aus Schallintensitätsmessungen - Teil 2: Messungen am Bau (ISO 15186-2:2003)

1 Anwendungsbereich
1.1 Allgemeines
Der vorliegende Teil von ISO 15186 legt ein Schallintensitätsverfahren zur Bestimmung der Schalldämmung
von Wänden, Fußböden, Fenstern und kleinen Bauteilen durch Messungen am Bau fest. Das Verfahren ist für
Messungen vorgesehen, die bei vorhandener Flankenübertragungen erfolgen müssen. Es kann eingesetzt
werden, um Schallleistungsdaten zur Diagnose von Flankenübertragungen zu ermitteln oder um Parameter
der Flankenschalldämmung zu messen.
Dieser Teil von ISO 15186 kann in Prüfständen angewendet werden, die die Anforderungen von ISO 15186-1,
in welcher Prüfstandmessungen ohne oder mit nur sehr geringer Flankenübertragung behandelt sind, nicht
erfüllen. ISO 15186-3 behandelt Messungen unter Prüfstandbedingungen bei tiefen Frequenzen.
Der vorliegende Teil von ISO 15186 beschreibt außerdem die Wirkung von Flankenübertragungen auf mit
dem festgelegten Verfahren durchgeführte Messungen und die Art und Weise, in der die Intensitätsmessungen
genutzt werden können, um
- die vor Ort vorliegende Schalldämmung eines Bauteils mit Prüfstands-Messungen mit unterdrückter
Flankenübertragung (z. B. ISO 140-3) zu vergleichen,
- Bauteile in Hinblick auf den Anteil an der Schalltransmission zu reihen,
- das Flanken-Schalldämm-Maß für einen oder mehrere Übertragungswege zu messen (zur Validierung
der z. B. in EN 12354-1 angegebenen Vorhersagemodelle).
Dieses Verfahren gibt frequenzabhängige Werte für die Luftschalldämmung an. Diese Werte können unter
Anwendung von ISO 717-1 in Einzahlangaben umgerechnet werden, die die akustischen Eigenschaften
charakterisieren.
1.2 Präzision
Die Vergleichpräzision dieses Intensitätsverfahrens ist bei Messung an einem einzelnen kleinen oder großen
Bauteil schätzungsweise gleich oder besser als die der Verfahren aus ISO 140-10 und ISO 140-4.

Acoustique - Mesurage par intensité de l'isolation acoustique des immeubles et des éléments de construction - Partie 2: Mesurages in situ (ISO 15186-2:2003)

L'ISO 15186-2:2003 spécifie une méthode d'intensité acoustique pour déterminer l'isolement acoustique in situ des murs, des sols, des portes, des fenêtres et des petits éléments de construction. Elle est destinée aux mesurages devant être réalisés en présence de transmissions latérales. Elle peut être utilisée pour fournir des données relatives à la puissance acoustique en vue d'une analyse des transmissions latérales ou pour mesurer les paramètres d'isolement acoustique latéral.
L'ISO 15186-2:2003 peut être utilisée par les laboratoires n'ayant pu répondre aux exigences de l'ISO 15186‑1, qui traite des mesurages en laboratoire sans ou quasi-sans transmission latérale. L'ISO 15186‑3 couvre les mesurages effectués dans des conditions de laboratoire, aux basses fréquences.
L'ISO 15186-2:2003 décrit également l'effet des transmissions latérales sur les mesurages réalisés à l'aide de la méthode spécifiée, et explique comment utiliser les mesurages d'intensité pour établir une comparaison entre l'isolement acoustique in situ d'un élément de construction et les mesurages de laboratoire pour lesquels les transmissions latérales ont été supprimées (ISO 140‑3); pour établir un classement des contributions partielles des éléments de construction; et pour mesurer l'indice d'affaiblissement acoustique latéral pour un ou plusieurs chemins de transmission (en vue de valider des modèles de prévision, tels que ceux donnés dans l'EN 12354‑1).
Cette méthode donne des valeurs d'isolement aux bruits aériens, qui sont dépendantes des fréquences. Elles peuvent être converties en un indice unique qui caractérise la performance acoustique, par application de l'ISO 717‑1.

Akustika - Merjenje zvočne izolirnosti v stavbah in zvočne izolirnosti gradbenih elementov z uporabo zvočne intenzitete - 2. del: Terenska merjenja (ISO 15186-2:2003)

Ta del ISO 15186 določa metodo zvočne intenzitete za določevanje in situ zvočne izolirnosti sten, tal, vrat, oken in majhnih gradbenih elementov. Namenjen je za merjenja, ki morajo biti izvedena v prisotnosti bočnega prenosa. Lahko se uporablja za zagotavljanje podatkov o moči zvoka za diagnostično analizo bočnega prenosa ali za merjenje parametrov izolirnosti pred bočnim prenosom zvoka. Ta del ISO 15186 lahko uporabljajo laboratoriji, ki niso mogli izpolniti pogojev ISO 15186-1, kateri obravnava laboratorijska merjenja brez ali z majhnim bočnim prenosom. ISO 15186-3 obravnava merjenja pod laboratorijskimi pogoji, pri nizkih frekvencah.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-Aug-2010
Withdrawal Date
30-Mar-2011
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
01-Sep-2010
Due Date
16-Nov-2010
Completion Date
01-Sep-2010

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Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-december-2010
$NXVWLND0HUMHQMH]YRþQHL]ROLUQRVWLYVWDYEDKLQ]YRþQHL]ROLUQRVWLJUDGEHQLK
HOHPHQWRY]XSRUDER]YRþQHLQWHQ]LWHWHGHO7HUHQVNDPHUMHQMD ,62

Acoustics - Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements using
sound intensity - Part 2: Field measurements (ISO 15186-2:2003)
Akustik - Bestimmung der Schalldämmung in Gebäuden und von Bauteilen aus
Schallintensitätsmessungen - Teil 2: Messungen am Bau (ISO 15186-2:2003)
Acoustique - Mesurage par intensité de l'isolation acoustique des immeubles et des
éléments de construction - Partie 2: Mesurages in situ (ISO 15186-2:2003)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 15186-2:2010
ICS:
17.140.01 $NXVWLþQDPHUMHQMDLQ Acoustic measurements and
EODåHQMHKUXSDQDVSORãQR noise abatement in general
91.120.20 $NXVWLNDYVWDYEDK=YRþQD Acoustics in building. Sound
L]RODFLMD insulation
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 15186-2
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
September 2010
ICS 91.120.20
English Version
Acoustics - Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of
building elements using sound intensity - Part 2: Field
measurements (ISO 15186-2:2003)
Acoustique - Mesurage par intensité de l'isolation Akustik - Bestimmung der Schalldämmung in Gebäuden
acoustique des immeubles et des éléments de construction und von Bauteilen aus Schallintensitätsmessungen - Teil 2:
- Partie 2: Mesurages in situ (ISO 15186-2:2003) Messungen am Bau (ISO 15186-2:2003)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 5 August 2010.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the
official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 15186-2:2010: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
Foreword .3

Foreword
The text of ISO 15186-2:2003 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 43 “Acoustics” of the
International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 15186-2:2010 by
Technical Committee CEN/TC 126 “Acoustic properties of building elements and of buildings” the secretariat
of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by March 2011.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 15186-2:2003 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 15186-2:2010 without any
modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 15186-2
First edition
2003-06-01
Acoustics — Measurement of sound
insulation in buildings and of building
elements using sound intensity —
Part 2:
Field measurements
Acoustique — Mesurage par intensité de l'isolation acoustique des
immeubles et des éléments de construction —
Partie 2: Mesurages in situ
Reference number
ISO 15186-2:2003(E)
©
ISO 2003
ISO 15186-2:2003(E)
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ii © ISO 2003 — All rights reserved

ISO 15186-2:2003(E)
Contents Page
Foreword. iv
1 Scope. 1
2 Normative references . 2
3 Terms and definitions. 2
4 Instrumentation . 7
5 Test arrangement . 8
6 Test procedure . 9
7 Expression of results. 14
8 Test report. 15
Annex A (normative) Adaptation term K . 16
c
Annex B (informative) Estimated precision and bias of the method. 17
Annex C (informative) Measurement and the effect of flanking transmission. 21
Bibliography . 25

ISO 15186-2:2003(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 15186-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 43, Acoustics, Subcommittee SC 2, Building
acoustics.
ISO 15186 consists of the following parts, under the general title Acoustics — Measurement of sound
insulation in buildings and of building elements using sound intensity:
 Part 1: Laboratory measurements
 Part 2: Field measurements
 Part 3: Laboratory measurements at low frequencies

iv © ISO 2003 — All rights reserved

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15186-2:2003(E)

Acoustics — Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and
of building elements using sound intensity —
Part 2:
Field measurements
1 Scope
1.1 General
This part of ISO 15186 specifies a sound intensity method to determine the in-situ sound insulation of walls,
floors, doors, windows and small building elements. It is intended for measurements that have to be made in
the presence of flanking transmission. It can be used to provide sound power data for diagnostic analysis of
flanking transmission or to measure flanking sound insulation parameters.
This part of ISO 15186 can be used by laboratories that could not satisfy the requirements of ISO 15186-1,
which deals with laboratory measurements with no or little flanking transmission. ISO 15186-3 deals with
measurements under laboratory conditions, at low frequencies.
This part of ISO 15186 also describes the effect of flanking transmission on measurements made using the
specified method, and how intensity measurements can be used
 to compare the in-situ sound insulation of a building element with laboratory measurements where
flanking has been suppressed (i.e. ISO 140-3),
 to rank the partial contributions for building elements, and
 to measure the flanking sound reduction index for one or more transmission paths (for validation of
prediction models such as those given in EN 12354-1).
This method gives values for airborne sound insulation, which are frequency dependent. They can be
converted into a single number, characterizing the acoustic performance, by application of ISO 717-1.
1.2 Precision
The reproducibility of this intensity method is estimated to be equal to or better than that of the methods of
ISO 140-10 and ISO 140-4, when measuring a single small and large building element, respectively.
NOTE 1 If sound reduction measures made using this method are to be compared with those made using the
conventional reverberation room method in various parts of ISO 140, then it will be necessary to introduce an adaptation
term that reflects the bias between the test methods. This term is given in Annex A.
NOTE 2 Some information about the accuracy for this part of ISO 15186 and its relationship to the sound reduction
index measured according to ISO 140-3 and ISO 140-4 is given in Annex B.
NOTE 3 Flanking transmission is discussed in Annex C.
ISO 15186-2:2003(E)
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 140-3:1995, Acoustics — Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements —
Part 3: Laboratory measurements of airborne sound insulation of building elements
ISO 140-4:1995, Acoustics — Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements —
Part 4: Field measurements of airborne sound insulation between rooms
ISO 140-10:1991, Acoustics — Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements —
Part 10: Laboratory measurement of airborne sound insulation of small building elements
ISO 717-1:1996, Acoustics — Rating of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements — Part 1:
Airborne sound insulation
IEC 60942:1991, Sound calibrators
IEC 61043:1993, Instruments for the measurement of sound intensity
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. The subscripts are defined in
Table 1
...

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