ISO/ASTM 52928:2024

Additive manufacturing of metals— Feedstock materials — Powder life cycle management

This document specifies requirements and describes aspects for the lifecycle management of metal feedstock materials for powder based additive manufacturing processes. These aspects include but are not limited to: — powder properties; — powder lifecycle; — test methods; — powder quality assurance. This document supplements ISO/ASTM 52907, which primarily focuses on requirements for virgin powder. This document covers on powder life cycle management, and therefore focuses on control of virgin and used powders. This document can be used by manufacturers of metal powders, purchasers of powder feedstock for additive manufacturing, those responsible for the quality assurance of additively manufactured parts and suppliers of measurement and testing equipment for characterizing metal powders for use in powder-based additive manufacturing processes.

Fabrication additive de métaux — Matières premières — Gestion du cycle de vie de la poudre

Le présent document spécifie les exigences et décrit les aspects concernant la gestion du cycle de vie des matières premières métalliques utilisées pour les procédés de fabrication additive à base de poudres. Ces aspects incluent, sans toutefois s’y limiter: — les propriétés de la poudre; — le cycle de vie de la poudre; — les méthodes d’essai; — l’assurance qualité de la poudre. Le présent document complète l’ISO/ASTM 52907, qui se concentre principalement sur les exigences pour la poudre vierge. Le présent document couvre la gestion du cycle de vie de la poudre et se concentre ainsi sur le contrôle des poudres vierges et utilisées. Le présent document peut être utilisé par les fabricants de poudres métalliques, les acheteurs de matières premières en poudre pour la fabrication additive, les personnes responsables de l’assurance qualité des pièces fabriquées additivement et les fournisseurs d’équipements de mesure et d’essai pour caractériser les poudres métalliques destinées à être utilisées dans des procédés de fabrication additive à base de poudres.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 14-May-2024
• ICS: 25.030 - Additive manufacturing
• Technical Committee: ISO/TC 261 - Additive manufacturing
• Drafting Committee: ISO/TC 261/JG 71 - Joint ISO/TC 261-ASTM F 42 Group: Powder quality assurance
• Current Stage: 6060 - International Standard published
• Start Date: 15-May-2024
• Due Date: 15-Jan-2024
• Completion Date: 15-May-2024

Relations

• Consolidates: ISO 6412-3:2017 - Technical product documentation — Simplified representation of pipelines — Part 3: Terminal features of ventilation and drainage systems
• Effective Date: 06-Jun-2022

Standards Content (Sample)

International
Standard
ISO/ASTM 52928
First edition
Additive manufacturing of metal —
2024-05
Feedstock materials — Powder life
cycle management
Fabrication additive de métaux — Matières premières — Gestion
du cycle de vie de la poudre
Reference number
ISO/ASTM 52928:2024(en) © ISO/ASTM International 2024

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ISO/ASTM 52928:2024(en)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO/ASTM International 2024
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester. In the United States, such requests should be sent to ASTM International.
ISO copyright office ASTM International
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, USA
Phone: [phone] Phone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
Email: [e-mail] Email: [e-mail]
Website: www.iso.org Website: www.astm.org
Published in Switzerland

© ISO/ASTM International 2024 – All rights reserved
ii

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ISO/ASTM 52928:2024(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Symbols and abbreviations . 2
5 Powder properties . 3
5.1 General .3
5.2 Particle size distribution .3
5.2.1 General .3
5.2.2 Dynamic image analysis .4
5.2.3 Laser diffraction and light scattering .4
5.2.4 Dry sieving .5
5.2.5 Light or scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images .5
5.3 Chemical composition .5
5.3.1 General .5
5.3.2 Combustion methods.
...

Norme
internationale
ISO/ASTM 52928
Première édition
Fabrication additive de métaux —
2024-05
Matières premières — Gestion du
cycle de vie de la poudre
Additive manufacturing of metal — Feedstock materials —
Powder life cycle management
Numéro de référence
ISO/ASTM 52928:2024(fr) © ISO/ASTM International 2024

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ISO/ASTM 52928:2024(fr)
DOCUMENT PROTÉGÉ PAR COPYRIGHT
© ISO/ASTM International 2024
Tous droits réservés. Sauf prescription différente ou nécessité dans le contexte de sa mise en œuvre, aucune partie de cette
publication ne peut être reproduite ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique,
y compris la photocopie, ou la diffusion sur l’internet ou un intranet, sans autorisation écrite soit de l’ISO à l’adresse ci-après,
soit d’un organisme membre de l’ISO dans le pays du demandeur. Aux États-Unis, les demandes doivent être adressées à ASTM
International.
ISO copyright office ASTM International
Case postale 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700
CH-1214 Vernier, Genève West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, USA
Tél.: [phone] Tél.: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
E-mail: [e-mail] E-mail: [e-mail]
Web: www.iso.org Web: www.astm.org
Publié en Suisse

© ISO/ASTM International 2024 – Tous droits réservés
ii

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ISO/ASTM 52928:2024(fr)
Sommaire Page
Avant-propos .v
Introduction .vi
1 Domaine d’application . 1
2 Références normatives . 1
3 Termes et définitions . 1
4 Symboles et abréviations . 2
5 Propriétés de la poudre . 3
5.1 Généralités .3
5.2 Distribution granulométrique .3
5.2.1 Généralités .3
5.2.2 Analyse d’image dynamique .4
5.2.3 Diffraction laser et dispersion de la lumière .4
5.2.4 Tamisage à sec .5
5.2.5 Images obtenues par microscopie optique ou par microscopie électronique à
balayage (MEB) . .5
5.3 Composition chimique .5
5.3.1 Généralités .5
5.3.2 Méthodes par combustion .
...

FINAL DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/ASTM
FDIS
52928
ISO/TC 261
Additive manufacturing of metal —
Secretariat: DIN
Feedstock materials — Powder life
Voting begins on:
cycle management
2024-02-20
Fabrication additive de métaux — Matières premières — Gestion
Voting terminates on:
du cycle de vie de la poudre
2024-04-16
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT,
WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY
RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE
AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING DOCUMENTATION.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO­
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
Reference number
ISO/ASTM FDIS 52928:2024(en) © ISO/ASTM International 2024

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FINAL DRAFT
ISO/ASTM FDIS 52928:2024(en)
International
Standard
ISO/ASTM
FDIS
52928
ISO/TC 261
Additive manufacturing of metal —
Secretariat: DIN
Feedstock materials — Powder life
Voting begins on:
cycle management
Fabrication additive de métaux — Matières premières — Gestion
Voting terminates on:
du cycle de vie de la poudre
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT,
WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY
RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE
© ISO/ASTM International 2024
AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING DOCUMENTATION.
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO­
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester. In the United States, such requests should be sent to ASTM International.
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
ISO copyright office ASTM International TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, USA
Phone: [phone] Phone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
Email: [e-mail] Email: [e-mail]
Website: www.iso.org Website: www.astm.org
Published in Switzerland Reference number
ISO/ASTM FDIS 52928:2024(en) © ISO/ASTM International 2024

© ISO/ASTM International 2024 – All rights reserved
ii

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ISO/ASTM FDIS 52928:2024(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Symbols and abbreviations . 2
5 Powder properties . 3
5.1 General .3
5.2 Particle size distribution .
...

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Additive manufacturing of metalsmetal — Feedstock materials —
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Powder life cycle management
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ISO/ASTM FDIS 52928:2024(Een)
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© ISO/ASTM International 2024
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All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication
may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying,
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or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO
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at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester. In the United States, such requests should be
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sent to ASTM International.
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ISO copyright office ASTM International
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CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700
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CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, USA
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Phone: + 41 22 749 01 11 Phone: [phone]
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Fax: [phone] Fax: [phone]
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© ISO/ASTM 2024 – All rights reserved

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ISO/ASTM FDIS 52928:2024(en)
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Foreword . viii
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Introduction . ix
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Symbols and abbreviations . 3
5 Powder properties .
...