Information technology — Telecommunications and information exchange between systems — Local and metropolitan area networks — Specific requirements — Part 3: Standard for Ethernet — Amendment 7: Media access control parameters, physical layers, and management parameters for 2.5 Gb/s and 5 Gb/s operation, types 2.5GBASE-T and 5GBASE-T

Technologies de l'information — Télécommunications et échange d'information entre systèmes — Réseaux locaux et métropolitains — Prescriptions spécifiques — Partie 3: Norme pour Ethernet — Amendement 7: Paramètres de commandes d'accès aux supports, couches physiques et paramètres de gestion en vue d'un fonctionnement à 2,5 Gb/s et à 5 Gb/s, de types 2.5GBASE-T et 5GBASE-T

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INTERNATIONAL ISO/IEC/
STANDARD IEEE
8802-3
Second edition
2017-03-01
AMENDMENT 7
2017-11
Information technology —
Telecommunications and information
exchange between systems — Local
and metropolitan area networks —
Specific requirements —
Part 3:
Standard for Ethernet
AMENDMENT 7: Media access control
parameters, physical layers, and
management parameters for 2.5 Gb/s
and 5 Gb/s operation, types 2.5GBASE-T
and 5GBASE-T
Technologies de l'information — Télécommunications et échange
d'information entre systèmes — Réseaux locaux et métropolitains —
Prescriptions spécifiques —
Partie 3: Norme pour Ethernet
AMENDEMENT 7: Paramètres de commandes d'accès aux
supports, couches physiques et paramètres de gestion en vue d'un
fonctionnement à 2,5 Gb/s et à 5 Gb/s, de types 2.5GBASE-T et
5GBASE-T
Reference number
ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-3:2017/Amd.7:2017(E)
©
IEEE 2016

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-3:2017/Amd.7:2017(E)

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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-3:2017/Amd.7:2017(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical
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In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee,
ISO/IEC JTC 1.
IEEE Standards documents are developed within the IEEE Societies and the Standards Coordinating
Committees of the IEEE Standards Association (IEEE-SA) Standards Board. The IEEE develops its
standards through a consensus development process, approved by the American National Standards
Institute, which brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve the final
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the IEEE administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the consensus
development process, the IEEE does not independently evaluate, test, or verify the accuracy of any of the
information contained in its standards.
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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-3:2017/Amd.7 was prepared by the LAN/MAN of the IEEE Computer Society (as
IEEE STD 802.3bz-2016). It was adopted by Joint Technical Committee ISO/IEC JTC 1, Information
technology, Subcommittee SC 6, Telecommunications and information exchange between systems, in
parallel with its approval by the ISO/IEC national bodies, under the “fast-track procedure” defined in the
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© IEEE 2016 – All rights reserved iii

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IEEE Std 802.3bz™-2016
(Amendment to
IEEE Std 802.3™-2015
as amended by
IEEE Std 802.3bw™-2015,
IEEE Std 802.3by™-2016,
IEEE Std 802.3bq™-2016,
IEEE Std 802.3bp™-2016,
IEEE Std 802.3br™-2016, and
IEEE Std 802.3bn™-2016)
IEEE Standard for Ethernet
Amendment 7: Media Access Control Parameters,
Physical Layers, and Management Parameters for
2.5 Gb/s and 5 Gb/s Operation, Types 2.5GBASE-T
and 5GBASE-T
LAN/MAN Standards Committee
of the
IEEE Computer Society
Approved 22 September 2016
IEEE-SA Standards Board

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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-3:2017/Amd.7:2017(E)
Abstract: Ethernet Media Access Control (MAC) parameters, Physical Layer specifications, and
management objects for the transfer of Ethernet format frames at 2.5 Gb/s and 5 Gb/s over
balanced twisted-pair transmission media used in structured cabling are defined in this amendment
to IEEE Std 802.3-2015.
Keywords: 2.5G/5GBASE-T, amendment, Auto-Negotiation, Ethernet, IEEE 802.3™, IEEE
802.3bz™, Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS), Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) sublayer,
structured cabling, XGMII
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Print: ISBN 978-1-5044-2370-0 STD21142
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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-3:2017/Amd.7:2017(E)
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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-3:2017/Amd.7:2017(E)
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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-3:2017/Amd.7:2017(E)
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5
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---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-3:2017/Amd.7:2017(E)
Participants
The following individuals were officers and members of the IEEE 802.3 Working Group at the beginning of
the IEEE P802.3bz Working Group ballot. Individuals may have not voted, voted for approval, disapproval,
or abstained on this amendment.
David J. Law, IEEE 802.3 Working Group Chair
Adam Healey, IEEE 802.3 Working Group Vice-Chair
Pete Anslow, IEEE 802.3 Working Group Secretary
Steven B. Carlson, IEEE 802.3 Working Group Executive Secretary
Valerie Maguire, IEEE 802.3 Working Group Treasurer
David Chalupsky, IEEE P802.3bz 2.5G/5GBASE-T Task Force Chair
George Zimmerman, IEEE P802.3bz 2.5G/5GBASE-T Task Force Editor-in-Chief
j
Shahar Feldman Miklos Lukacs
Eric Baden
Amrik Bains German Feyh Kent Lusted
Jeffery Maki
Thananya Baldwin Alan Flatman
David Malicoat
Denis Beaudoin Matthias Fritsche
Richard Frosch James Malkemus
Christian Beia
Michael Bennett Andrew Gardner Yonatan Malkiman
Arthur Marris
Vipul Bhatt Ali Ghiasi
Takeo Masuda
William Bliss Joel Goergen
Kirsten Matheus
Brad Booth Steven Gorshe
Erdem Matoglu
James Graba
Martin Bouda
Laurence Matola
Ralf-Peter Braun Robert Grow
Brett McClellan
Theodore Brillhart Mark Gustlin
Thomas McDermott
Paul Brooks Marek Hajduczenia
John McDonough
Bernie Hammond
Matthew Brown
Richard Mei
Jairo Bustos Heredia Takehiro Hayashi
Richard Mellitz
Adrian Butter Yasuo Hidaka
Bryan Moffitt
Juan-Carlos Calderon Brian Holden
Ardeshir Mohammadian
J. Martin Carroll Rita Horner
Leo Montreuil
Bernd Horrmeyer
Clark Carty
Paul Mooney
Craig Chabot Victor Hou
Dale Murray
Geoffrey Chacon Simon Yasuhiro Hyakutake
Henry Muyshondt
Mandeep Chadha Hideki Isono
Edward Nakamoto
Jacky Chang Tom Issenhuth
Gary Nicholl
Xin Chang Kenneth Jackson
Paul Nikolich
Ahmad Chini Andrew Jimenez
Kevin Noll
Keng Hua Chuang Chad Jones
Mark Nowell
Peter Cibula Peter Jones
David Ofelt
Christopher R. Cole Manabu Kagami
Tom Palkert
Shaoan Dai Upen Kareti
Hui Pan
John D’Ambrosia Keisuke Kawahara
Sesha Panguluri
Yair Darshan Yasuaki Kawatsu
Carlos Pardo
Piers Dawe Michael Kelsen
Petar Pepeljugoski
Wael Diab Yong Kim Gerald Pepper
Ruben Perez De Aranda
Eric DiBiaso Jonathan King
Alonso
Daniel Dillow Scott Kipp
Michael Peters
Chris Diminico Michael Klempa
Rick Pimpinella
Thuyen Dinh Shigeru Kobayashi
William Powell
Curtis Donahue Keisuke Kojima
Richard Prodan
Dan Dove Paul Kolesar
Rick Rabinovich
Mike Dudek Tom Kolze
Adee Ran
Nick Duer Glen Kramer
Alon Regev
David Dwelley Duane Remein
Hans Lackner
Victor Renteria
Frank Effenberger Jeffrey Lapak
6
Copyright © 2016 IEEE. All rights reserved.
© IEEE 2016 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------
ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-3:2017/Amd.7:2017(E)
Martin Rossbach Robert Stone Sterling A. Vaden
Christopher Roth Junqing Sun Stefano Valle
Salvatore Rotolo Steve Swanson Paul Vanderlaan
Vineet Salunke Andre Szczepanek Robert Wagner
Sam Sambasivan William Szeto Roy Wang
Edward Sayre Bharat Tailor Xinyuan Wang
Dieter Schicketanz Akio Tajima Matthias Wendt
Fred Schindler Takayuki Tajima Oded Wertheim
Peter Scruton Satoshi Takahashi Martin White
Hossein Sedarat Kohichi Tamura Natalie Wienckowski
Naoshi Serizawa Alexander Tan Ludwig Winkel
Megha Shanbhag Mehmet Tazebay Peter Wu
Stephen Shellhammer Brian Teipen Yu Xu
Ramin Shirani Geoffrey Thompson Jun Yi
Tom Skaar Pirooz Tooyserkani Lennart Yseboodt
Jeff Slavick Albert Tretter Ting-Fa Yu
Scott Sommers Stephen Trowbridge Hayato Yuki
Tom Souvignier Yoshihiro Tsukamoto Andrew Zambell
Mike Tu Yan Zhuang
Edward Sprague
Peter Stassar Helge Zinner
The following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have
voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention.
Iwan Adhicandra Rita Horner
Rick Pimpinella
Thomas Alexander C. Huntley
William Powell
Dale Amason Noriyuki Ikeuchi
Adee Ran
Pete Anslow Sergiu Iordanescu
Alon Regev
Lee Armstrong Atsushi Ito
Maximilian Riegel
Eric Baden Raj Jain
Robert Robinson
Gennaro Boggia Peter Jones
Benjamin Rolfe
Adri Jovin
Christian Boiger
Frank Schewe
Ralf-Peter Braun Piotr Karocki
Dieter Schicketanz
Nancy Bravin Stuart Kerry
Hossein Sedarat
Theodore Brillhart Yongbum Kim
Omer Sella
Jairo Bustos Heredia Scott Kipp
Takeshi Shimizu
William Byrd Geoff Ladwig
Thomas Starai
Steven B. Carlson Mark Laubach
Walter Struppler
Juan Carreon David J. Law
Mitsutoshi Sugawara
Clark Carty Jon Lewis
Junqing Sun
Mandeep Chadha Arthur H. Light
Patrik Sundstrom
David Chalupsky William Lo
Keith Chow Michael Lynch James Theodoras
Peter Cibula Elvis Maculuba Geoffrey Thompson
Charles Cook Valerie Maguire
Michael Thompson
Rodney Cummings Arthur Marris
Mark-Rene Uchida
Shaoan Dai Michael Maytum
Alexander Umnov
John D’Ambrosia Mick McCarthy
Sterling Vaden
Janos Farkas Brett McClellan
Dmitri Varsanofiev
German Feyh Thomas McDermott
Prabodh Varshney
Matthias Fritsche Richard Mellitz
George Vlantis
Yukihiro Fujimoto John Messenger
Lisa Ward
Devon Gayle Bryan Moffitt
Stephen Webb
Joel Goergen Michael Newman
Hung-Yu Wei
Zhigang Gong Charles Ngethe
Ludwig Winkel
James Graba Mark Nowell
Peter Wu
Randall Groves Satoshi Obara
Dayin Xu
Marek Hajduczenia Thomas Palkert
Jun Xu
Jerome Henry Bansi Patel
Oren Yuen
Marco Hernandez Arumugam Paventhan
David Hess Zhen Zhou
Ruben Perez De Aranda Alonso
Werner Hoelzl Michael Peters George Zimmerman
7
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© IEEE 2016 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------
ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-3:2017/Amd.7:2017(E)
When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 22 September 2016, it had the following
membership:
Jean-Philippe Faure, Chair
Ted Burse, Vice Chair
John D. Kulick, Past Chair
Konstantinos Karachalios, Secretary
Chuck Adams Ronald W. Hotchkiss Mehmet Ulema
Masayuki Ariyoshi Michael Janezic Yingli Wen
Stephen Dukes Joseph L. Koepfinger* Howard Wolfman
Don Wright
Jianbin Fan Hung Ling
Yu Yuan
J. Travis Griffith Kevin Lu
Annette D. Reilly Daidi Zhong
Gary Hoffman
Gary Robinson
*Member Emeritus
8
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© IEEE 2016 – All rights reserved

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ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-3:2017/Amd.7:2017(E)
Introduction
This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 802.3bz-2016, IEEE Standard for Ethernet—Amendment 7: Media Access
Control Parameters, Physical Layers, and Management Parameters for 2.5 Gb/s and 5 Gb/s Operation, Types
2.5GBASE-T and 5GBASE-T.
IEEE Std 802.3™ was first published in 1985. Since the initial publication, many projects have added func-
tionality or provided maintenance updates to the specifications and text included in the standard. Each IEEE
802.3 project/amendment is identified with a suffix (e.g., IEEE Std 802.3ba™-2010).
The half duplex Media Access Control (MAC) protocol specified in IEEE Std 802.3-1985 is Carrier Sense
Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD). This MAC protocol was key to the experimental
Ethernet developed at Xerox Palo Alto Research Center, which had a 2.94 Mb/s data rate. Ethernet at
10 Mb/s was jointly released as a public specification by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC), Intel and
Xerox in 1980. Ethernet at 10 Mb/s was approved as an IEEE standard by the IEEE Standards Board in 1983
and subsequently published in 1985 as IEEE Std 802.3-1985. Since 1985, new media options, new speeds of
operation, and new capabilities have been added to IEEE Std 802.3. A full duplex MAC protocol was added
in 1997.
Some of the major additions to IEEE Std 802.3 are identified in the marketplace with their project number.
This is most common for projects adding higher speeds of operation or new protocols. For example, IEEE
Std 802.3u™ added 100 Mb/s operation (also called Fast Ethernet), IEEE Std 802.3z added 1000 Mb/s oper-
ation (also called Gigabit Ethernet), IEEE Std 802.3ae added 10 Gb/s operation (also called 10 Gigabit
Ethernet), IEEE Std 802.3ah™ specified access network Ethernet (also called Ethernet in the First Mile) and
IEEE Std 802.3ba added 40 Gb/s operation (also called 40 Gigabit Ethernet) and 100 Gb/s operation (also
called 100 Gigabit Ethernet). These major additions are all now included in and are superseded by
IEEE Std 802.3-2015 and are not maintained as separate documents.
At the date of IEEE Std 802.3bz-2016 publication, IEEE Std 802.3 is composed of the following documents:
IEEE Std 802.3-2015
Section One—Includes Clause 1 through Clause 20 and Annex A through Annex H and Annex 4A.
Section One includes the specifications for 10 Mb/s operation and the MAC, frame formats and service
interfaces used for all speeds of operation.
Section Two—Includes Clause 21 through Clause 33 and Annex 22A through Annex 33E. Section
Two includes management attributes for multiple protocols and speed of operation as well as specifica-
tions for providing power over twisted pair cabling for multiple operational speeds. It also includes
general information on 100 Mb/s operation as well as most of the 100 Mb/s Physical Layer specifica-
tions.
Section Three—Includes Clause 34 through Clause 43 and Annex 36A through Annex 43C. Section
Three includes general information on 1000 Mb/s operation as well as most of the 1000 Mb/s Physical
Layer specifications.
Section Four—Includes Clause 44 through Clause 55 and Annex 44A through Annex 55B. Section
Four includes general information on 10 Gb/s operation as well as most of the 10 Gb/s Physical Layer
specifications.
Section Five—Includes Clause 56 through Clause 77 and Annex 57A through Annex 76A. Clause 56
through Clause 67 and Clause 75 through Clause 77, as well as associated annexes, specify subscriber
9
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---------------------- Page: 12 ----------------------
ISO/IEC/IEEE 8802-3:2017/Amd.7:2017(E)
access and other Physical Layers and sublayers for operation from 512 kb/s to 10 Gb/s, and defines ser-
vices and protocol elements that enable the exchange of IEEE Std 802.3 format frames between sta-
tions in a subscriber access network. Clause 68 specifies a 10 Gb/s Physical Layer specification.
Clause 69 through Clause 74 and associated annexes specify Ethernet operation over electrical back-
planes at speeds of 1000 Mb/s and 10 Gb/s.
Section Six—Includes Clause 78 through Clause 95 and Annex 83A through Annex 93C. Clause 78
specifies Energy-Efficient Ethernet. Clause 79 specifies IEEE 802.3 Organizationally Specific Link
Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) type, length, and value (TLV) information elements. Clause 80
through Clause 95 and associated annexes includes general information on 40 Gb/s and 100 Gb/s oper-
ation as well the 40 Gb/s and 100 Gb/s Physical Layer specifications. Clause 90 specifies Ethernet sup-
port for time synchronization protocols.
IEEE Std 802.3bw-2015
Amendment 1—This amendment includes changes to IEEE Std 802.3-2015 and adds Clause 96. This
amendment adds 100 Mb/s Physical Layer (PHY) specifications and management parameters for oper-
ation on a single balanced twisted-pair copper cable.
IEEE Std 802.3by-2016
Amendment 2—This amendment includes changes to IEEE Std 802.3-2015 and adds Clause 105
through Clause 112, Annex 109A, Annex 109B, Annex 110A, Annex 110B, and Annex 110C. This
amendment adds MAC parameters, Physical Layers, and management parameters for the transfer of
IEEE 802.3 format frames at 25 Gb/s.
IEEE Std 802.3bq-2016
Amendment 3—This amendment includes changes to IEEE Std 802.3-2015 and adds Clause 113 and
Annex 113A. This amendment adds new Physical Layers for 25 Gb/s and 40 Gb/s operation over bal-
anced twisted-pair structured cabling systems.
IEEE Std 802.3bp-2016
Amendment 4—This amendment includes changes to IEEE Std 802.3-2015 and adds Clause 97 and
Clause 98. This amendment adds point-to-point 1 Gb/s Physical Layer (PHY) specifications and man-
agement parameters for operation on a single balanced twisted-pair copper cable in automotive and
other applications not utilizing the structured wiring pl
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