ISO 23814:2024
(Main)Cranes — Competency requirements for crane inspectors
Cranes — Competency requirements for crane inspectors
This document specifies the competency required for persons who carry out periodic, exceptional, and enhanced periodic inspections of cranes. It excludes the inspection and checks performed by crane operators and maintenance personnel.
Appareils de levage à charge suspendue — Exigences relatives aux compétences pour les inspecteurs d'appareils de levage à charge suspendue
L'ISO 23814:2009 spécifie les compétences requises des personnes qui effectuent les vérifications périodiques, exceptionnelles, de modification et approfondies en service des appareils de levage à charge suspendue. Elle exclut les vérifications effectuées par les opérateurs et le personnel d'entretien de l'appareil de levage à charge suspendue.
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International
Standard
ISO 23814
Second edition
Cranes — Competency
2024-07
requirements for crane inspectors
Appareils de levage à charge suspendue — Exigences relatives
aux compétences pour les inspecteurs d'appareils de levage à
charge suspendue
Reference number
© ISO 2024
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Requirements . 1
4.1 Independence, impartiality and integrity .1
4.2 Technical knowledge .1
4.3 Experience requirements .2
4.4 Techniques for crane inspection . .3
Annex A (informative) Recommended crane inspector categories . 4
Annex B (informative) Performance criteria for technical knowledge . 5
Bibliography . 9
iii
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent
rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a)
patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that
this may not represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 96, Cranes, Subcommittee SC 5, Use, operation
and maintenance.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 23814:2009), which has been technically
revised.
The main changes are as follows:
— in 4.2, technical knowledge to be possessed by crane inspectors has been revised;
— Clause 5 has been removed.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv
Introduction
The objective of this document is to achieve uniform competency standards for work involving crane
inspectors.
In some countries, additional requirements for the competency of crane inspectors can apply.
v
International Standard ISO 23814:2024(en)
Cranes — Competency requirements for crane inspectors
1 Scope
This document specifies the competency required for persons who carry out periodic, exceptional, and
enhanced periodic inspections of cranes. It excludes the inspection and checks performed by crane operators
and maintenance personnel.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes
requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 4306-1, Cranes — Vocabulary — Part 1: General
ISO 4310, Cranes — Test code and procedures
ISO 9927 (all parts), Cranes — Inspections
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 4306-1, ISO 4310 and the
follo
...
FINAL DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/FDIS 23814
ISO/TC 96/SC 5
Cranes — Competency
Secretariat: JISC
requirements for crane inspectors
Voting begins on:
Appareils de levage à charge suspendue — Exigences relatives 2024-04-09
aux compétences pour les inspecteurs d'appareils de levage à
Voting terminates on:
charge suspendue
2024-06-04
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT,
WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY
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IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
Reference number
ISO/FDIS 23814:2024(en) © ISO 2024
FINAL DRAFT
ISO/FDIS 23814:2024(en)
International
Standard
ISO/FDIS 23814
ISO/TC 96/SC 5
Cranes — Competency
Secretariat: JISC
requirements for crane inspectors
Voting begins on:
Appareils de levage à charge suspendue — Exigences relatives
aux compétences pour les inspecteurs d'appareils de levage à
Voting terminates on:
charge suspendue
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT,
WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY
RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE
AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING DOCUMENTATION.
© ISO 2024
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland Reference number
ISO/FDIS 23814:2024(en) © ISO 2024
ii
ISO/FDIS 23814:2024(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Requirements . 1
4.1 Independence, impartiality and integrity .1
4.2 Technical knowledge .1
4.3 Experience requirements .2
4.4 Techniques for crane inspection . .3
Annex A (informative) Recommended crane inspector categories . 4
Annex B (informative) Performance criteria for technical knowledge . 5
Bibliography . 9
iii
ISO/FDIS 23814:2024(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent
rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a)
patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that
this may not represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 96, Cranes, Subcommittee SC 5, Use, operation
and maintenance.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 23814:2009), which has been technically
revised.
The main changes are as follows:
— in 4.2, technical knowledge to be possessed by crane inspectors has been revised;
— Clause 5 has been removed.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv
ISO/FDIS 23814:2024(en)
Introduction
The objective of this document is to achieve uniform competency standards for work involving crane
inspectors.
In some countries, additional requirements for the competency of crane inspectors can apply.
v
FINAL DRAFT International Standard ISO/FDIS 23814:2024(en)
Cranes — Competency requirements for crane inspectors
1 Scope
This document specifies the competency required for persons who carry out periodic, exceptional, and
enhanced periodic
...
ISO/FDIS 23814:2024(E)
ISO/TC 96/SC 5
Secretariat: JISC
Date: 2023-12-142024-03-26
Cranes — Competency requirements for crane inspectors
Appareils de levage à charge suspendue — Exigences relatives aux compétences pour les inspecteurs
d'appareils de levage à charge suspendue
FDIS stage
ISO/FDIS 23814:2024(en)
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication
may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying,
or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO
at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: + 41 22 749 01 11
EmailE-mail: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO/FDIS 23814:2024(en)
Contents
Foreword . iv
Introduction . v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Requirements . 1
4.1 Independence, impartiality and integrity . 1
4.2 Technical knowledge . 1
4.3 Experience requirements . 3
4.4 Techniques for crane inspection . 3
Annex A (informative) Recommended crane inspector categories . 4
Annex B (informative) Performance criteria for technical knowledge . 5
Bibliography . 10
iii
ISO/FDIS 23814:2024(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types of
ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent rights
in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a) patent(s)
which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not
represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 96, Cranes, Subcommittee SC 5, Use, operation
and maintenance.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 23814:2009), which has been technically
revised.
The main changes are as follows:
— — in 4.2clause 4.2,, technical knowledge to be possessed by crane inspectors has been revised;
— — Clause 5 has been removed.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv
ISO/FDIS 23814:2024(en)
Introduction
The objective of this document is to achieve uniform competency standards for work involving crane
inspectors.
In some countries, additional requirements for the competency of crane inspectors can apply.
v
ISO/FDIS 23814:2024(en)
Cranes — Competency requirements for crane inspectors
1 Scope
This document specifies the competency required for persons who carry out periodic, exceptional, and
enhanced periodic inspections of cranes. It excludes the inspection and checks performed by crane operators
and maintenance personnel.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes
requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 4306--1, Cranes — Vocabulary — Part 1: General
ISO 4310, Cranes — Test code and procedures
ISO 9927 (all parts), Cranes — Inspections
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 4306-1, ISO 4310, and the following
apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— — ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
— — IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
3.1
crane inspector
person with the necessary knowledge, training and experience to perform the specific crane inspection
Note 1 to entry: Annex A Annex A provides categories of crane inspectors.
4 Requirements
4.1 Independence, impartiality and integrity
Inspectors shall avoid undue influences or conflicts of interest that maycan compromise professional
independence, ethics, objectivity or inspection integrity.
4.2 Technical knowledge
Crane inspectors shall possess the technical knowledge of the following items and shall be proficient at
inspection methods as applicable to the assigned tasks:
a) Structuresstructures and components：:
1) structural members and connecting elements;
ISO/FDIS 23814:2024(en)
2) el
...
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