Adventure tourism -- Terminology

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ISO/DIS 3163 - Adventure tourism -- Terminology
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DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 3163
ISO/TC 228 Secretariat: UNE
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2021-04-12 2021-07-05
Adventure tourism — Terminology
ICS: 03.080.30; 03.200.10; 01.040.03
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
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NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO/DIS 3163:2021(E)
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PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. ISO 2021
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ISO/DIS 3163:2021(E)
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ii © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved
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ISO/DIS 3163:2021(E)
Contents Page

Foreword ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................iv

Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................v

1 Scope ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1

2 Terms and definitions ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 1

Bibliography ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 6

© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved iii
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ISO/DIS 3163:2021(E)
Foreword

ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards

bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out

through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical

committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International

organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.

ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of

electrotechnical standardization.

The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are

described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the

different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the

editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of

patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of

any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or

on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).

Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not

constitute an endorsement.

For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and

expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the

World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso .org/

iso/ foreword .html.

This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 228, Tourism and related services.

Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A

complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
iv © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved
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ISO/DIS 3163:2021(E)
Introduction
Adventure tourism

Adventure tourism is a global industry that is growing in importance. Whether provided on a

commercial, not for profit or charitable basis, adventure tourism activities involve an accepted,

inherent element of risk and challenge. Taking risks brings rewards but also brings dangers. In order

to maximize the rewards, adventure tourism activity providers should operate as safely as practicable.

ISO 20611, ISO 21101, ISO 21102 and ISO 21103 provide a basis for adventure tourism activity providers

to plan, deliver and inform about adventure tourism activities as safely as practicable.

Effective implementation of these documents will help consumers and other participants make

informed choices about activities and providers.
Adventure tourism standards

The purpose of these documents is to set out the minimum requirements for safety management

systems and information to participants.

The following four documents are independent entities since they apply to different aspects of

adventure tourism:

— ISO 20611: provides requirements and recommendations on good practices for sustainability

(environmental, social and economic aspects) for adventure tourism activities;

— ISO 21101: specifies how the adventure tourism organization manages its operations in terms

of safety.

NOTE A practical guide for SMEs – ISO 21101, Adventure tourism — Safety management systems is a handbook

that offers step-by-step guidance and examples to help small and medium-sized adventure tourism operators

to develop, implement and continually improve a safety management system following the requirements of

ISO 21101.

— ISO 21102: specifies the minimum requirements and recommendations of competencies and the

related expected results of competencies for adventure tourism activity leaders common to any

adventure tourism activity;

— ISO 21103: specifies the minimum information that shall be communicated to participants and

potential participants before, during and after the activity.
Purpose of this document

Adventure tourism terminology is an important way to align terms to enhance the safe delivery of

adventure tourism activities.

This document specifies most common terms and their definitions used in adventure tourism

activities. This document was developed to make easier the understanding of adventure tourism

terms in this market.
© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved v
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DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS 3163:2021(E)
Adventure tourism — Terminology
1 Scope

This document establishes the terms commonly used in several adventure tourism activities, including

terms related to safety and services.
2 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.

ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:

— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http:// www .electropedia .org/
2.1
abseiling
rappeling

adventure tourism activity (2.3) with rope descending techniques, using specific equipment and

procedures

Note 1 to entry: Abseiling inside caves is included in vertical speleotourism (2.35).

2.2
adventure speleotourism
adventure tourism activity in caves
2.3
adventure tourism activity

adventure activity for tourism purposes that involves a degree of instruction or leadership, safety

management and an accepted inherent risk
...

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