ISO/FDIS 18893
(Main)Mobile elevating work platforms — Safety principles, inspection, maintenance and operation
Mobile elevating work platforms — Safety principles, inspection, maintenance and operation
This document specifies a method for the determination of nitrate as NO3-N in water of various origin such as natural water (including groundwater, surface water and bathing water), drinking water and wastewater, in a measuring range of concentration between 0,10 mg/l and 225 mg/l of N03-N using the small-scale sealed tube method. Different measuring ranges of small-scale sealed tube methods can be required. The measuring ranges can vary depending on the type of the small-scale sealed tube method of different manufacturers. It is up to the user to choose the small-scale sealed tube test with the appropriate application range or to adapt samples with concentrations exceeding the measuring range of a test by preliminary dilution. NOTE 1 The results of a sealed-tube test are most precise in the middle of the application range of the test. Manufacturers' small-scale sealed tube methods are based on dimethylphenol colour reaction depending on the typical operating procedure of the small-scale sealed tube used, see Clause 9. NOTE 2 Laws, regulations or standards can require that the data is expressed as NO3- after conversion with the stoichiometric conversion factor 4,426 81 in Clause 11. NOTE 3 In the habitual language, use of sewage treatment and on the displays of automated sealed-tube test devices, NO3 without indication of the negative charge has become the common notation for the parameter nitrate and especially for the parameter nitrate-N. This notation is adopted in this document even though not being quite correct chemical nomenclature.
Plates-formes élévatrices mobiles de personnel — Principes de sécurité, inspection, entretien, mise en oeuvre et utilisation
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International
Standard
ISO/TC 214
Mobile elevating work platforms —
Secretariat: ANSI
Safety principles, inspection,
Voting begins on:
maintenance and operation
2024-07-11
Plates-formes élévatrices mobiles de personnel — Principes de
Voting terminates on:
sécurité, inspection, entretien, mise en oeuvre et utilisation
2024-09-05
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INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
Reference number
FINAL DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/TC 214
Mobile elevating work platforms —
Secretariat: ANSI
Safety principles, inspection,
Voting begins on:
maintenance and operation
Plates-formes élévatrices mobiles de personnel — Principes de
Voting terminates on:
sécurité, inspection, entretien, mise en oeuvre et utilisation
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT,
WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY
RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE
AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING DOCUMENTATION.
© ISO 2024
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland Reference number
ii
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General requirements . 5
4.1 Basic principles .5
4.2 Safe use planning . .5
4.3 Manual(s) .6
4.3.1 Operator's manual(s) .6
4.3.2 Parts and service manual(s) . .6
4.4 Record retention .6
4.5 Modifications .7
4.5.1 Manufacturer modifications .7
4.5.2 Owner modifications .7
5 Maintenance . 7
5.1 Preventive maintenance .7
5.2 Maintenance inspections .8
5.2.1 General .8
5.2.2 Pre-delivery inspection .8
5.2.3 Pre-start inspection .8
5.2.4 Frequent inspection .9
5.2.5 Annual inspection .9
5.3 Maintenance personnel training .10
5.4 Maintenance and repair safety precautions .10
5.5 Replacement parts .11
5.6 Manufacturer's safety-related bulletins .11
6 Qualification and training .11
6.1 Authorization to operate .11
6.2 User conformance evaluations .11
6.3 Retraining .11
6.4 Assessment of personnel .11
6.5 Occupant knowledge . 12
6.6 Supervisor training . 12
6.7 Familiarization . 12
6.8 Assistance to operators . 13
7 Operation .13
7.1 General . 13
7.2 Risk assessment . 13
7.2.1 General . 13
7.2.2 Stages of risk assessment planning . 13
7.3 Rescue from height .14
7.3.1 General .14
7.3.2 Rescue plan.14
7.3.3 Rescue using another MEWP . 15
7.4 Addressing system failure . 15
7.5 Before operation . 15
7.6 Worksite inspection .16
7.7 Understanding of hazardous locations .16
7.8 Specific requirements of operation .17
7.8.1 Weather considerations .17
7.8.2 Ground condition considerations .17
iii
7.8.3 Transporting and travelling on public roads .18
7.8.4 Slope and grade .18
7.8.5 Deployment of stability enhancing means .18
7.8.6 Fall protection .18
7.8.7 Distribution of load .18
7.8.8 MEWP movement .18
7.8.9 Electrocution hazards .19
7.8.10 Footing for personnel . 20
7.8.11 Precaution for other moving equipment .
...
TC /WG1N
Date: 2024-02-08
TC /SC /WG ISO/FDIS 18893
ISO/TC 214
Secretariat: ANSI
Document type:
Document subtype:
Document stage:
Document language:
Date: 2024-06-26
Mobile elevating work platforms — Safety principles, inspection,
maintenance and operation
Plates-formes élévatrices mobiles de personnel — Principes de sécurité, inspection, entretien, mise en oeuvre et
utilisation
FDIS stage
Document type:
Document subtype:
Document stage:
Document language:
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication
may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying,
or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO
at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8 • CP 401
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland
Tel. Phone: + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.orgwww.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
iii
Contents Page
Foreword . vi
Introduction . vii
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General requirements . 5
4.1 Basic principles . 5
4.2 Safe use planning . 6
4.3 Manual(s) . 7
4.3.1 Operator's manual(s) . 7
4.3.2 Parts and service manual(s) . 7
4.4 Record retention . 7
4.5 Modifications . 7
4.5.1 Manufacturer modifications . 7
4.5.2 Owner modifications . 7
5 Maintenance . 8
5.1 Preventive maintenance . 8
5.2 Maintenance inspections . 8
5.2.1 General . 8
5.2.2 Pre-delivery inspection . 8
5.2.3 Pre-start inspection . 8
5.2.4 Frequent inspection . 9
5.2.5 Annual inspection . 10
5.3 Maintenance personnel training . 11
5.4 Maintenance and repair safety precautions . 11
5.5 Replacement parts . 11
5.6 Manufacturer's safety-related bulletins . 12
6 Qualification and training . 12
6.1 Authorization to operate . 12
6.2 User conformance evaluations . 12
6.3 Retraining . 12
6.4 Assessment of personnel . 12
6.5 Occupant knowledge . 12
6.6 Supervisor training . 13
6.7 Familiarization . 13
6.8 Assistance to operators . 13
7 Operation . 14
7.1 General . 14
7.2 Risk assessment . 14
7.2.1 General . 14
7.2.2 Stages of risk assessment planning . 14
7.3 Rescue from height . 15
7.3.1 General . 15
7.3.2 Rescue plan . 15
7.3.3 Rescue using another MEWP . 15
7.4 Addressing system failure . 16
7.5 Before operation . 16
7.6 Worksite inspection . 17
iv
7.7 Understanding of hazardous locations . 17
7.8 Specific requirements of operation . 18
7.8.1 Weather considerations . 18
7.8.2 Ground condition considerations . 18
7.8.3 Transporting and travelling on public roads. 19
7.8.4 Slope and grade . 19
7.8.5 Deployment of stability enhancing means . 19
7.8.6 Fall protection . 19
7.8.7 Distribution of load . 19
7.8.8 MEWP movement . 19
7.8.9 Electrocution hazards . 21
7.8.10 Footing for personnel . 21
7.8.11 Precaution for other moving equipment . 21
7.8.12 Reporting safety-related problems or malfunctions . 21
7.8.13 Reporting potentially hazardous locations . 22
7.8.14 Hazardous location operation . 22
7.8.15 Entanglement . 22
7.8.16 Load transfer . 22
7.8.17 Work area . 22
7.8.18 Fuelling . 22
7.8.19 Battery charging . 22
7.8.20 Improper MEWP stabilisation . 22
7.8.21 Misuse as a crane or elevator . 22
7.8.22 Use of MEWP for grounding . 22
7.8.23 Climbing the extending structure . 22
7.8.24 Unusual operating support conditions . 23
7.8.25 Travelling . 23
7.8.26 Stunt driving . 23
7.8.27 Securing the MEWP . 23
7.8.28 Interference with safety devices . 23
7.8.29 Snagged MEWP . 23
7.8.30 Vacating (or entering) a MEWP at height . 23
7.8.31 Carrying materials larger than the work platform . 24
7.8.32 Carrying materials outside the work platform . 24
7.8.33 Rated manual forces and special forces . 24
7.8.34 Protection against unauthorized use .
...
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