ISO 21132:2019
(Main)Ships and marine technology — Marine cranes — Operation and maintenance requirements
Ships and marine technology — Marine cranes — Operation and maintenance requirements
This document specifies the operation and maintenance requirements of marine cranes, including electro-hydraulic cylinder luffing cranes, electro-hydraulic wire rope luffing cranes and electric wire rope luffing cranes. This document is applicable to the following types of marine cranes operating in harbour or sheltered water conditions: — deck cranes mounted on ships for handling equipment, cargo or containers in harbour or sheltered water conditions; — floating cranes mounted on barges or pontoons for handling loads in harbour or sheltered water conditions; — grab cranes mounted on ships, barges or pontoons for operating in harbour or sheltered water conditions; — engine room, stores cranes, etc. mounted on ships for handling equipment and stores in harbour or sheltered water conditions. For other marine cranes not covered by the above descriptions or for other environmental conditions this document can be referred.
Navires et technologie maritime — Grues marines — Exigences d'exploitation et de maintenance
General Information
Buy Standard
Standards Content (Sample)
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 21132
First edition
2019-04
Ships and marine technology —
Marine cranes — Operation and
maintenance requirements
Navires et technologie maritime — Grues marines — Exigences
d'exploitation et de maintenance
Reference number
©
ISO 2019
© ISO 2019
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Basic requirements . 2
4.1 Documentation . 2
4.2 Tools and accessories . 3
5 Operation . 3
5.1 Precautions prior to use . 3
5.2 Operation . 3
5.3 After operation . 4
6 Maintenance . 4
6.1 General . 4
6.2 Maintenance intervals . 5
7 Inspection by the crane manufacturer . 5
8 Troubleshooting . 5
8.1 Troubleshooting for common issues . 5
8.2 Troubleshooting for remaining issues . 5
Bibliography . 6
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following
URL: www .iso .org/iso/foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee 8, Ships and marine technology, Subcommittee 4,
Outfitting and deck machinery.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/members .html.
iv © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 21132:2019(E)
Ships and marine technology — Marine cranes —
Operation and maintenance requirements
1 Scope
This document specifies the operation and maintenance requirements of marine cranes, including
electro-hydraulic cylinder luffing cranes, electro-hydraulic wire rope luffing cranes and electric wire
rope luffing cranes.
This document is applicable to the following types of marine cranes operating in harbour or sheltered
water conditions:
— deck cranes mounted on ships for handling equipment, cargo or containers in harbour or sheltered
water conditions;
— floating cranes mounted on barges or pontoons for handling loads in harbour or sheltered water
conditions;
— grab cranes mounted on ships, barges or pontoons for operating in harbour or sheltered water
conditions;
— engine room, stores cranes, etc. mounted on ships for handling equipment and stores in harbour or
sheltered water conditions.
For other marine cranes not covered by the above descriptions or for other environmental conditions
this document can be referred.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 3828, Shipbuilding and marine structures — Deck machinery — Vocabulary and symbols
ISO 4306-1, Cranes — Vocabulary — Part 1: General
ILO C152. Occupational Safety and Health (Dock Work) Convention, 1979
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 3828 and ISO 4306-1 and the
following apply.
3.1
manufacturer certificate
certificate issued by a marine crane manufacturer to confirm that the marine crane has been designed,
manufactured and tested as required by the design standards and the requirements of the purchaser
Note 1 to entry: Suitable quality control according to quality management systems should also be confirmed.
3.2
competent organisation
organisation which carries out the approval, examination, testing and certification of marine cranes,
such as Classification Societies
3.3
harbour or sheltered water conditions
water conditions where the ship will not experience significant motion due to wave action and where
the significant wave height is not greater than 0,6 m
3.4
administration
flag state or competent authority under which jurisdiction the ship is registered and which authorises
the competent organisation (3.2)
3.5
inspection
activity which is to be performed by the crane operator before and/or after crane operation and for the
purposes of effective maintenance in order to ensure that the crane is in correct working condition as
required by the manufacturer’s instructions for use
4 Basic requirements
4.1 Documentation
The following doc
...
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 21132
First edition
2019-04
Ships and marine technology —
Marine cranes — Operation and
maintenance requirements
Navires et technologie maritime — Grues marines — Exigences
d'exploitation et de maintenance
Reference number
©
ISO 2019
© ISO 2019
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Basic requirements . 2
4.1 Documentation . 2
4.2 Tools and accessories . 3
5 Operation . 3
5.1 Precautions prior to use . 3
5.2 Operation . 3
5.3 After operation . 4
6 Maintenance . 4
6.1 General . 4
6.2 Maintenance intervals . 5
7 Inspection by the crane manufacturer . 5
8 Troubleshooting . 5
8.1 Troubleshooting for common issues . 5
8.2 Troubleshooting for remaining issues . 5
Bibliography . 6
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following
URL: www .iso .org/iso/foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee 8, Ships and marine technology, Subcommittee 4,
Outfitting and deck machinery.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/members .html.
iv © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 21132:2019(E)
Ships and marine technology — Marine cranes —
Operation and maintenance requirements
1 Scope
This document specifies the operation and maintenance requirements of marine cranes, including
electro-hydraulic cylinder luffing cranes, electro-hydraulic wire rope luffing cranes and electric wire
rope luffing cranes.
This document is applicable to the following types of marine cranes operating in harbour or sheltered
water conditions:
— deck cranes mounted on ships for handling equipment, cargo or containers in harbour or sheltered
water conditions;
— floating cranes mounted on barges or pontoons for handling loads in harbour or sheltered water
conditions;
— grab cranes mounted on ships, barges or pontoons for operating in harbour or sheltered water
conditions;
— engine room, stores cranes, etc. mounted on ships for handling equipment and stores in harbour or
sheltered water conditions.
For other marine cranes not covered by the above descriptions or for other environmental conditions
this document can be referred.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 3828, Shipbuilding and marine structures — Deck machinery — Vocabulary and symbols
ISO 4306-1, Cranes — Vocabulary — Part 1: General
ILO C152. Occupational Safety and Health (Dock Work) Convention, 1979
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 3828 and ISO 4306-1 and the
following apply.
3.1
manufacturer certificate
certificate issued by a marine crane manufacturer to confirm that the marine crane has been designed,
manufactured and tested as required by the design standards and the requirements of the purchaser
Note 1 to entry: Suitable quality control according to quality management systems should also be confirmed.
3.2
competent organisation
organisation which carries out the approval, examination, testing and certification of marine cranes,
such as Classification Societies
3.3
harbour or sheltered water conditions
water conditions where the ship will not experience significant motion due to wave action and where
the significant wave height is not greater than 0,6 m
3.4
administration
flag state or competent authority under which jurisdiction the ship is registered and which authorises
the competent organisation (3.2)
3.5
inspection
activity which is to be performed by the crane operator before and/or after crane operation and for the
purposes of effective maintenance in order to ensure that the crane is in correct working condition as
required by the manufacturer’s instructions for use
4 Basic requirements
4.1 Documentation
The following doc
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.