Non-destructive testing — Industrial radiographic illuminators — Minimum requirements

The function of an industrial radiographic illuminator is to provide sufficient diffuse light for viewing of developed radiographic films (radiographs). This document specifies the minimum requirements for industrial radiographic illuminators used for viewing radiographs.

Essais non-destructifs — Négatoscopes utilisés en radiographie industrielle — Exigences minimales

Un négatoscope utilisé en radiographie industrielle a pour fonction de fournir suffisamment de lumière diffuse pour permettre l’examen de films radiographiques développés (radiogrammes). Le présent document spécifie les exigences minimales applicables aux négatoscopes utilisés en radiographie industrielle pour observer les radiogrammes.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
26-Nov-2023
Current Stage
6060 - International Standard published
Start Date
27-Nov-2023
Due Date
21-Jun-2024
Completion Date
27-Nov-2023
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ISO 5580:2023 - Non-destructive testing — Industrial radiographic illuminators — Minimum requirements Released:27. 11. 2023
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INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 5580
Second edition
2023-11
Non-destructive testing — Industrial
radiographic illuminators —
Minimum requirements
Essais non destructifs — Négatoscopes utilisés en radiographie
industrielle — Exigences minimales
Reference number
© ISO 2023
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
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CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Characteristics of radiographic illuminators . 1
4.1 Mechanical and electrical construction . 1
4.2 Viewing screen . 1
4.3 Luminance . 2
4.4 Colour of light . 3
4.5 Diffusion of light . 3
4.6 Uniformity of illumination . 3
4.7 Disturbing light . 3
4.8 Anti-glare device . 3
4.9 Heating. 3
5 Determination of certain characteristics . 3
5.1 General . 3
5.2 Divergence and dispersion of light of diffusing screens . 3
5.3 Uniformity of screen luminance . 4
5.4 Nominal power consumption . 5
6 Marking . . 5
7 Recommendations for use . 5
iii
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use
of (a) patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed
patent rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received
notice of (a) patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are
cautioned that this may not represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent
database available at www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all
such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to
the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see
www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 135, Non-destructive testing, Subcommittee
SC 5, Radiographic testing, in collaboration with the European Committee for Standardization (CEN)
Technical Committee CEN/TC 138, Non-destructive testing, in accordance with the Agreement on
technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 5580:1985), which has been technically
revised.
The main changes are as follows:
— normative references added to Clause 2;
— exact specification for luminance measurement equipment required (4.3);
— statements on luminance control of illuminators added (4.3);
— range of permitted light colours has been added (4.4);
— “Lamps” replaced by “Light sources”, so that LEDs can be used too (7);
— “Film density” was replaced by “optical density” throughout the document;
— minor editorial corrections.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 5580:2023(E)
Non-destructive testing — Industrial radiographic
illuminators — Minimum requirements
1 Scope
The function of an industrial radiographic illuminator is to provide sufficient diffuse light for viewing
of developed radiographic films (radiographs).
This document specifies the minimum requirements for industrial radiographic illuminators used for
viewing radiographs.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
nd
CIE S 017/E, International Lighting Vocabulary, 2 Edition
ISO/CIE 19476, Characterization of the performance of illuminance
...

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