SIST EN 13629:2012
(Main)Wood flooring - Solid individual and pre-assembled hardwood boards
Wood flooring - Solid individual and pre-assembled hardwood boards
This document specifies the characteristics of individual hardwood boards and pre-assembled hardwood
boards with grooves and/or tongues for internal use as flooring. This document covers solid individual and
core-assembled hardwood boards with or without surface coating.
This standard does not cover solid parquet elements. (See Annex C).
Holzfußböden - Massive Laubholzdielen und zusammengesetzte massive Laubholzdielen-Elemente
Dieses Dokument legt die Merkmale von Laubholzdielen und zusammengesetzten Laubholzdielen-Elementen mit Nut und/oder Feder für die Verwendung als Fußbodenbelag in Innenräumen fest. Dieses Dokument gilt für massive Laubholzdielen und zusammengesetzte Laubholzdielen mit oder ohne Oberflächenbehandlung.
Diese Norm gilt nicht für Massivholz-Elemente (siehe Anhang C).
Plancher en bois - Lame à plancher massive individuelle ou pré-assemblée en bois feuillus
Ce document définit les caractéristiques des lames individuelles et pré-assemblées en bois feuillus avec rainures et/ou languettes pour utilisation en intérieur en tant que plancher. Ce document couvre les lames à plancher massive individuelles et les lames à plancher pré-assemblées en bois feuillus avec ou sans traitement de surface.
Cette norme ne couvre pas les lames de parquet massif. (Voir Annexe C).
Lesene talne obloge - Masivne in sestavljene masivne deske listavcev
Ta evropski standard določa značilnosti posameznih desk listavcev in sestavljenih desk listavcev s peresom in/ali utorom za zunanjo uporabo kot talne obloge. Ta dokument zajema deske listavcev s površinskim premazom ali brez njega. Ta evropski standard se ne uporablja za masivne parketne deščice (glejte dodatek C).
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Lesene talne obloge - Masivne in sestavljene masivne deske listavcevHolzfußböden - Massive Laubholzdielen und zusammengesetzte massive Laubholzdielen-ElementePlancher en bois - Lame à plancher massive individuelle ou pré-assemblée en bois feuillusWood flooring - Solid individual and pre-assembled hardwood boards97.150Netekstilne talne oblogeNon-textile floor coverings79.080Polizdelki iz lesaSemi-manufactures of timberICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13629:2012SIST EN 13629:2012en,fr,de01-julij-2012SIST EN 13629:2012SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 13629:2003/AC:2007SIST EN 13629:20031DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 13629:2012
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 13629
April 2012 ICS 79.080 Supersedes EN 13629:2002English Version
Wood flooring - Solid individual and pre-assembled hardwood boards
Plancher en bois - Lame à plancher massive individuelle ou pré-assemblée en bois feuillus
Holzfußböden - Massive Laubholzdielen und zusammengesetzte massive Laubholzdielen-Elemente This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 March 2012.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13629:2012: ESIST EN 13629:2012
EN 13629:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword .31 Scope .42 Normative references .43 Terms and definitions .54 Specific product requirements .64.1 Wood species .64.2 Finishing .64.3 Appearance .64.3.1 General rules .64.3.2 Classification .64.3.3 Rules for the most commonly used species .74.3.4 Free class . 104.3.5 Natural colours . 104.4 Moisture content . 114.5 Geometrical characteristics . 114.5.1 Dimensions . 114.5.2 Permitted deviations . 114.5.3 Machining . 124.5.4 Profile . 124.6 Characteristics required when in service . 134.6.1 General . 134.6.2 Species . 134.6.3 Renovation and repair . 135 Marking . 13Annex A (informative)
Botanical and trade names of the most commonly used species for hardwood flooring . 14Annex B (normative)
Principles for the classification of the free class . 19Annex C (informative)
Comparison between EN 13226 and EN 13629 . 20Annex D (informative)
Moisture content . 23Bibliography . 24 SIST EN 13629:2012
EN 13629:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 13629:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 175 “Round and sawn timber”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 13629:2002. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 13629:2012
EN 13629:2012 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the characteristics of individual hardwood boards and pre-assembled hardwood boards with grooves and/or tongues for internal use as flooring. This document covers hardwood boards with or without surface coating. This European Standard does not cover solid parquet elements. (See Annex C). 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 351-1, Durability of wood and wood-based products — Preservative-treated solid wood — Part 1: Classification of preservative penetration and retention EN 460, Durability of wood and wood-based products — Natural durability of solid wood — Guide to the durability requirements for wood to be used in hazard classes EN 844-1:1995, Round and sawn timber — Terminology — Part 1: General terms common to round timber and sawn timber EN 844-3:1995, Round and sawn timber — Terminology — Part 3: General terms relating to sawn timber EN 844-4:1997, Round and sawn timber — Terminology — Part 4: Terms relating to moisture content EN 844-6:1997, Round and sawn timber — Terminology — Part 6: Terms relating to dimensions of sawn timber EN 844-7:1997, Round and sawn timber — Terminology — Part 7: Terms relating to anatomical structure of timber EN 844-9:1997, Round and sawn timber — Terminology — Part 9: Terms relating to features of sawn timber EN 844-10:1998, Round and sawn timber — Terminology — Part 10: Terms relating to stain and fungal attack EN 844-11:1998, Round and sawn timber — Terminology — Part 11: Terms relating to degrade by insects EN 844-12:2000, Round and sawn timber — Terminology — Part 12: Additional terms and general index EN 1310:1997, Round and sawn timber — Method of measurement of features EN 1311, Round and sawn timber — Method of measurement of biological degrade EN 1534, Wood flooring — Determination of resistance to indentation — Test method EN 13183-1, Moisture content of a piece of sawn timber — Part 1: Determination by oven dry method EN 13183-2, Moisture content of a piece of sawn timber — Part 2: Estimation by electrical resistance method EN 13647, Wood flooring and wood panelling and cladding — Determination of geometrical characteristics EN 13756:2002, Wood flooring — Terminology EN 14298, Sawn timber - Assessment of drying quality SIST EN 13629:2012
EN 13629:2012 (E) 5 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 844-1:1995, EN 844-3:1995, EN 844:4:1997, EN 844-6:1997, EN 844-7:1997, EN 844-9:1997, EN 844-10:1998, EN 844-11:1998, EN 844-12:2000, EN 13756:2002 and the following apply. 3.1 Solid individual hardwood board wide and generally long solid (single layer) hardwood element which has parallel sides, is machined to a regular thickness and profile(s) with profiled edges and ends and is capable of being assembled with other analogous elements (See Figure 1)
Figure 1 — Individual hardwood board 3.2 solid pre-assembled hardwood board wide and generally long solid (single-layer) hardwood element, pre-assembled from several strips in length and width by dovetailing, edge gluing and end jointing which has parallel sides, is machined to a regular thickness and profile(s) with profiled edges and ends, and is capable of being assembled with other analogous elements (see Figure 2)
Figure 2 – Solid pre-assembled hardwood board 3.3 strip smallest single item forming the pre-assembled board 3.4 thickness above the groove thickness between the face and any discontinuity such as a change in the profile (excluding chamfering), a groove/glue pocket or a glue line (excluding the glue line of dove-tail joints) SIST EN 13629:2012
EN 13629:2012 (E) 6 4 Specific product requirements 4.1 Wood species A list of the most commonly used hardwood species for wood flooring as described in this standard is given in Annex A. 4.2 Finishing The product may be delivered with a factory applied surface coating which allows the product to be taken into use immediately after installation. The surface treatment used and any artificial change of the natural wood colour shall be stated in the product description. 4.3 Appearance 4.3.1 General rules Tables 1 to 4 define the classification relating to appearance rules for the face and for the non-visible parts (back and edges) of an element of the most commonly used species for solid wood flooring as defined in this standard. Features shall be measured according to EN 1310 (knots assessed according to the general method of 4.1 in EN 1310:1997). Bio deterioration, permitted only for certain appearance classes (see table 1 to 4) is measured according to EN 1311. A classification with three appearance classes is specified, designated{, ∆ and…. A classification named "Free class" is based on the principles laid out in Annex B. The face shall include all the visible surface of the element.
Any continuous glue joint which allows renovation without significantly changing the appearance or the functional characteristics is acceptable. 4.3.2 Classification The class shall be specified. The decorative appearance of each species will vary with class. NOTE It should be noted that some classes allow many natural characteristics. This fact should be taken into account when specifying decorative appearance. SIST EN 13629:2012
EN 13629:2012 (E) 7 4.3.3 Rules for the most commonly used species 4.3.3.1 Quercus spp. (oak) Rules for oak are given in Table 1. Table 1 — Classification for Quercus spp. (oak) Face of the element Features Class { ∆∆∆∆ … Sound sapwood Permitted up to 10 % of the face, if distributed Permitted up to 50 % of the face, if distributed All possible features permitted without limit to size or quantity if these do not impair the strength or the wearing quality of the wood flooring. Knots a
Sound and intergrown
Unsound Permitted if: diameter ≤ 15 mm
diameter ≤ 5 mm Permitted if: diameter ≤ 35 mm
diameter ≤ 25 mm Checks Not permitted Permitted up to 50 mm in length per strip Bark pockets Not permitted Not permitted Lightning shake Not permitted Permitted Slope of grain Permitted, no limit Permitted, no limit Colour variation Permitted Permitted Medullary ray Permitted Permitted Biodeterioration Not permitted Not permitted Not permitted, except blue stain and black holesNon-visible parts All possible features permitted without limit to size or quantity if these do not impair the strength or the wearing quality of the wood flooring. a Cracks in knots and knot holes shall be filled (repaired by sealing with filler).
SIST EN 13629:2012
EN 13629:2012 (E) 8 4.3.3.2 Fagus sylvatica (European beech) Rules for European beech are given in Table 2. Table 2 — Classification for Fagus sylvatica (European beech) Face of the element Features Class { ∆∆∆∆ … Sound sapwood Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Knots a Sound and intergrown Unsound Permitted if: diameter ≤ 10 mm diameter ≤ 5 mm Permitted if: diameter ≤ 33 mm b
diameter ≤ 10 mm b All possible features permitted without limit to size or quantity if these do not impair the strength or the wearing quality of the wood flooring. Checks Very fine and significant checks permitted Fine and significant checks permitted Bark pockets Not permitted Not permitted Lightning shake Not permitted Permitted Slope of grain Permitted, no limit Permitted, no limit Colour variation Permitted b Permitted Red heart Not permitted Permitted up to 50 % of the face, if distributed Stick marks Not permitted Permitted Permitted Medullary ray Permitted Permitted Permitted Biodeterioration Not permitted Not permitted Not permitted, except blue stain and black holesNon-visible parts All possible features permitted without limit to size or quantity if these do not impair the strength or the wearing quality of the wood flooring. a Cracks in knots and knot holes shall be filled (repaired by sealing with filler). b Permitted for steamed beech.
SIST EN 13629:2012
EN 13629:2012 (E) 9 4.3.3.3 Fraxinus excelsior (European ash) and Acer spp. (maple) Rules for European ash and maple are given in Table 3. Table 3 — Classification for Fraxinus excelsior (European ash) and Acer spp. (maple) Face of the element Features Class { ∆∆∆∆ … Sound sapwood Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Knots a
Sound and intergrown
European ash
maple Unsound knots Permitted if:
diameter ≤ 15 mm diameter ≤ 10 mm diameter ≤ 5 mm, if not grouped together b Permitted if:
diameter ≤ 35 mm diameter ≤ 33 mm diameter ≤ 2 mm All possible features permitted without limit to size or quantity if these do not impair the strength or the wearing quality of the wood flooring. Checks Not permitted Permitted up to 50 mm Bark pockets Not permitted Not permitted Lightning shake Not permitted Not permitted Slope of grain Permitted, no limit Permitted, no limit Colour variation Permitted Permitted c Red heart Not permitted Permitted up to 50 % of the face, if distributed Stick marks Not permitted Permitted Medullary ray Permitted Permitted Biodeterioration Not permitted Not permitted Not permitted, except blue stain and black holes Non-visible parts All possible features permitted without limit to size or quantity if these do not impair the strength or the wearing quality of the wood flooring. a Cracks in knots and knot holes shall be filled (repaired by sealing with filler). b Knots are grouped together if the distance separating them, measured from edge to edge, does not exceed 30 mm. c Blackheart permitted for European ash.
SIST EN 13629:2012
EN 13629:2012 (E) 10 4.3.3.4 Other hardwoods Rules for other hardwoods are given in Table 4. Table 4 — Classification for other hardwoods Face of the element Features Class { ∆∆∆∆ … Sound sapwood Not permitted Permitted Slight traces permitted Knots Sound and intergrown Unsound knots Permitted if: diameter ≤ 5 mm diameter ≤ 3 mm Permitted if: diameter ≤ 10 mm diameter ≤ 5 mm All possible features permitted without limit to size or quantity if these do not impair the strength or the wearing quality of the wood flooring. Checks Not permitted Not through going. Permitted if the width ≤ 0,5 % of the width of the element Bark pockets Not permitted Not permitted Lightning shake Not permitted Not permitted Slope of grain Permitted, no limit Permitted, no limit Colour variation Permitted Permitted Medullary ray Permitted Permitted Biodeterioration Not permitted Not permitted Not permitted, except blue stain and black holes Non-visible parts All possible features permitted without limit to size or quantity if these do not impair the strength or the wearing quality of the wood flooring.
4.3.4 Free class The free class covers any species which may be used for wood flooring and for which hardness HB has a minimum mean value of 10 N/mm2. Hardness shall be measured according to EN 1534. The free class covers any classification which the producer wishes to offer or which is requested by the buyer. The proportions or limits of features shall be specifically indicated in the producer's literature/data sheets, in conformity with Annex B and stated according to Table B.1. NOTE 10 N/mm2: approxima
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