oSIST prEN ISO 19085-5:2021
(Main)Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 5: Dimension saws (ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 5: Dimension saws (ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021)
DOW = DAV + 24
Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 5: Formatkreissägemaschinen (ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021)
Dieses Dokument beschreibt die Sicherheitsanforderungen für Formatkreissägemaschinen, wie in 3.1 definiert, die für den dauerhaften Einsatz in der Produktion geeignet sind und im Folgenden als „Maschinen“ bezeichnet werden.
Die Maschinen sind für das Schneiden von Massivholz und Werkstoffen mit ähnlichen physikalischen Eigenschaften wie Holz konstruiert.
Es behandelt alle signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und Gefährdungsereignisse, wie sie in Anhang A aufgelistet sind, die auf die Maschinen zutreffen, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß und entsprechend den vom Hersteller vorhergesehenen Bedingungen verwendet, eingestellt und gewartet werden; vernünftigerweise vorhersehbaren Fehlanwendungen wurden ebenso in Betracht gezogen. Ferner wurden die Phasen Transport, Montage, Demontage, Rückbau und Verschrottung berücksichtigt.
Es ist auch für Maschinen anwendbar, die mit einer oder mehreren der folgenden Baugruppen/zusätzlichen Arbeitsaggregaten ausgerüstet sind, deren Gefährdungen behandelt wurden:
a) Einrichtung zum Anheben und Absenken des Hauptsägeblattes und des Ritzsägeblattes;
b) Einrichtung zum Schrägstellen des Hauptsägeblattes und des Ritzsägeblattes für Winkelschnitte;
c) Einrichtung zum Ritzsägen;
d) Einrichtung zum Nuten mit einem Fräswerkzeug mit einer Breite von höchstens 20 mm;
e) abnehmbarer Vorschubapparat;
f) Aggregat zum Postforming-Schneiden;
g) kraftbetätigter Schiebetisch;
h) Werkstückspannvorrichtung.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für Maschinen, die zur Verwendung in potentiell explosiven Atmosphären vorgesehen sind, oder für Maschinen, die vor seinem Ausgabedatum hergestellt wurden.
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 5: Scies au format (ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021)
Lesnoobdelovalni stroji - Varnost - 5. del: Formatne žage (ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021)
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 19085-5:2021
01-september-2021
Lesnoobdelovalni stroji - Varnost - 5. del: Formatne žage (ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 5: Dimension saws (ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021)
Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 5: Formatkreissägemaschinen (ISO/DIS
19085-5:2021)
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 5: Scies au format (ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 19085-5
ICS:
13.110 Varnost strojev Safety of machinery
25.080.60 Strojne žage Sawing machines
79.120.10 Lesnoobdelovalni stroji Woodworking machines
oSIST prEN ISO 19085-5:2021 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-5:2021
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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-5:2021
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 19085-5
ISO/TC 39/SC 4 Secretariat: UNI
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2021-06-29 2021-09-21
Woodworking machines — Safety —
Part 5:
Dimension saws
ICS: ISO ics
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
Reference number
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
©
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. ISO 2021
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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-5:2021
ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021
ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021(E)
5.5.4 Two-hand control . 11
5.5.5 Electro-sensitive protective equipment (ESPE) . 11
5.5.6 Pressure-sensitive protective equipment (PSPE) . 11
5.5.7 Enabling control . 11
5.6 Prevention of access to hazardous moving parts . 11
5.6.1 Access to the saw blade above the machine table . 11
5.6.2 Access to the saw blade below the machine table . 18
5.6.3 Guarding of drives . 18
5.7 Impact hazard . 18
5.8 Clamping devices . 18
5.9 Measures against ejection . 19
5.9.1 General . 19
5.9.2 Guards materials and characteristics . 19
5.9.3 Anti-kickback devices . 19
5.10 Workpiece supports and guides . 23
5.10.1 Rip fence . 23
5.10.2 Cross-cut fence . 25
5.10.3 Workpiece clamping shoe . 25
5.10.4 Machine table . 26
5.10.5 Extension table . 26
5.10.6 Sliding table . 26
5.11 Safety appliances . 26
6 Safety requirements and measures for protection against other hazards . 29
6.1 Fire . 29
6.2 Noise . 29
6.2.1 Noise reduction at the design stage . 29
6.2.2 Noise emission measurement and declaration. 29
6.3 Emission of chips and dust . 29
6.4 Electricity . 30
6.5 Ergonomics and handling . 30
6.6 Lighting . 30
6.7 Pneumatics . 30
6.8 Hydraulics . 30
6.9 Electromagnetic compatibility . 30
6.10 Laser . 30
6.11 Static electricity . 31
6.12 Errors of fitting . 31
6.13 Isolation . 31
6.14 Maintenance . 31
6.15 Relevant but not significant hazards . 31
7 Information for use . 31
7.1 Warning devices . 31
7.2 Marking . 31
7.2.1 General . 31
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
7.2.2 Additional markings . 31
© ISO 2021
7.3 Instruction handbook . 32
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
7.3.1 General . 32
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
7.3.2 Additional information . 32
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
Annex A (informative) List of significant hazards . 35
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
Annex B (informative) Performance level required . 38
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved
iii
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved
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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-5:2021
ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021(E)
Contents
Introduction . 8
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Safety requirements and measures for controls . 5
4.1 Safety and reliability of control systems . 5
4.2 Control devices . 5
4.3 Start . 6
4.3.1 Direct start . 6
4.3.2 Start via control power-on . 6
4.4 Safe stops . 7
4.4.1 General . 7
4.4.2 Normal stop . 7
4.4.3 Operational stop . 7
4.4.4 Emergency stop . 7
4.5 Braking function of tools . 7
4.6 Mode selection . 7
4.7 Tool speed changing . 7
4.7.1 Speed changing by shifting the belts on the pulleys . 7
4.7.2 Speed changing by incremental speed change motor . 7
4.7.3 Infinitely variable speed by frequency inverter . 7
4.8 Failure of any power supply . 8
4.9 Manual reset control . 8
4.10 Standstill detection and monitoring . 8
4.11 Machine moving part speed monitoring . 8
4.12 Time delay . 8
4.13 Teleservice . 8
4.14 Power-operated adjustment of the saw blades and fences . 8
4.14.1 Risk of contact between the saw blades and fences . 8
4.14.2 Crushing hazard for the body . 9
4.14.3 Crushing and shearing hazard for the arm, hand or finger . 9
5 Safety requirements and measures for protection against mechanical hazards . 10
5.1 Stability . 10
5.2 Risk of break-up during operation . 10
5.3 Tool and tool fixing design . 10
5.3.1 General . 10
5.3.2 Spindle locking . 10
5.3.3 Circular saw blade fixing device . 10
5.3.4 Flange dimension for circular saw blades . 10
5.3.5 Fixing device for milling tools . 10
5.4 Braking . 11
5.4.1 Braking of tools . 11
5.4.2 Maximum run-down time . 11
5.4.3 Brake release . 11
5.5 Safeguards . 11
© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved
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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-5:2021
ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021(E)
5.5.1 Fixed guards .11
5.5.2 Interlocking movable guards .12
5.5.3 Hold-to-run control .12
5.5.4 Two-hand control .12
5.5.5 Electro-sensitive protective equipment (ESPE) .12
5.5.6 Pressure-sensitive protective equipment (PSPE) .12
5.5.7 Enabling control .12
5.6 Prevention of access to hazardous moving parts .12
5.6.1 Access to the saw blade above the machine table .12
5.6.2 Access to the saw blade below the machine table .18
5.6.3 Guarding of drives .19
5.7 Impact hazard .19
5.8 Clamping devices .19
5.9 Measures against ejection .19
5.9.1 General .19
5.9.2 Guards materials and characteristics .19
5.9.3 Anti-kickback devices .20
5.10 Workpiece supports and guides .23
5.10.1 Rip fence .23
5.10.2 Cross-cut fence .26
5.10.3 Workpiece clamping shoe .26
5.10.4 Machine table .26
5.10.5 Extension table .27
5.10.6 Sliding table .27
5.11 Safety appliances .27
6 Safety requirements and measures for protection against other hazards .30
6.1 Fire .30
6.2 Noise .30
6.2.1 Noise reduction at the design stage .30
6.2.2 Noise emission measurement and declaration .30
6.3 Emission of chips and dust .30
6.4 Electricity .31
6.5 Ergonomics and handling .31
6.6 Lighting .31
6.7 Pneumatics .31
6.8 Hydraulics .31
6.9 Electromagnetic compatibility .31
6.10 Laser .31
6.11 Static electricity .32
6.12 Errors of fitting .32
6.13 Isolation .32
6.14 Maintenance .32
6.15 Relevant but not significant hazards .32
7 Information for use .32
7.1 Warning devices .32
7.2 Marking .32
7.2.1 General .32
7.2.2 Additional markings .32
7.3 Instruction handbook .33
7.3.1 General .33
7.3.2 Additional information .33
© ISO 2017 – All rights reserved
iv
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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-5:2021
ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021(E)
Annex A (informative) List of significant hazards . 36
Annex B (informative) Performance level required . 39
Annex C (normative) Stability test . 41
C.1 C.1 Test of stability during machining . 41
Annex D (normative) Test for braking function . 43
Annex E (normative) Impact test for guards . 44
Annex F (normative) Noise test code . 45
F.1 General . 45
F.2 Determination of the A-weighted emission sound pressure level at workstations . 45
F.2.1 Basic standards and measurement procedure . 45
F.2.2 Measurement time interval . 45
F.2.3 Position of microphones at workstations . 45
F.2.4 Measurement uncertainty . 45
F.3 Determination of the A-weighted sound power level. 45
F.3.1 Basic standards and measurement procedure . 45
F.3.2 Sound power level determination on very large machines . 45
F.3.3 Measurement time interval . 45
F.3.4 Measurement uncertainty . 46
F.4 Mounting conditions . 46
F.5 Operating conditions . 46
F.5.1 Operation during measurements . 46
F.5.2 Test material . 47
F.5.2.1 Particle Board . 47
F.5.2.2 Coated particle Board . 47
F.5.2.3 Softwood . 47
F.5.2.4 Hardwood . 47
F.5.3 Standardized tools . 47
F.6 Information to be recorded .
...
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