Plastics - Polyamide (PA) moulding and extrusion materials - Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and determination of properties (ISO 1874-2:2012)

This part of ISO 1874 specifies the methods of preparation of test specimens and the test methods to be used in determining the properties of polyamide moulding and extrusion materials. Requirements for handling test material and for conditioning both the test material before moulding and the specimens before testing are given. Procedures and conditions for the preparation of test specimens and procedures for measuring properties of the materials from which these specimens are made are given. Properties and test methods that are suitable and necessary to characterize polyamide moulding and extrusion materials are listed. The properties have been selected from the general test methods in ISO 10350-1. Other test methods in wide use for, or of particular significance to, these moulding and extrusion materials are also included in this part of ISO 1874, as are the designatory properties viscosity number and tensile modulus of elasticity given in ISO 1874-1.

Kunststoffe - Polyamid (PA)-Formmassen für das Spritzgießen und die Extrusion - Teil 2: Herstellung von Probekörpern und Bestimmung von Eigenschaften (ISO 1874-2:2012)

Dieser Teil von ISO 1874 legt die Verfahren zur Herstellung von Probekörpern und die zur Bestimmung der Eigenschaften von Polyamid-Formmassen für das Spritzgießen und die Extrusion anzuwendenden Prüfverfahren fest. Anforderungen an die Behandlung des Prüfmaterials und an das Konditionieren des Prüfmaterials vor dem Formen der Probekörper und der Probekörper vor der Prüfung sind ebenfalls enthalten.
Verfahren und Bedingungen für die Herstellung der Probekörper und Verfahren für die Bestimmung der Eigenschaften der Formmassen, aus denen die Probekörper hergestellt werden, sind angegeben. Eigen-schaften und Prüfverfahren, die anwendbar und notwendig sind, um Polyamid-Formmassen für das Spritzgießen und die Extrusion zu charakterisieren, sind aufgelistet.
Die Eigenschaften wurden aus den allgemein gültigen Prüfverfahren, wie sie in ISO 10350 1 festgelegt sind, ausgewählt. Andere weithin gebräuchliche Prüfverfahren oder solche von besonderer Bedeutung für diese Formmassen, wie die kennzeichnenden Eigenschaften aus ISO 1874 1 (Viskositätszahl und Zug Elastizitäts-modul), sind ebenfalls in diesen Teil von ISO 1874 aufgenommen.

Plastiques - Matériaux polyamides (PA) pour moulage et extrusion - Partie 2: Préparation des éprouvettes et détermination des propriétés (ISO 1874-2:2012)

L'ISO 1874-2:2012 spécifie les méthodes de préparation des éprouvettes et les méthodes d'essai à utiliser pour déterminer les propriétés des matériaux polyamides pour moulage et extrusion. Elle indique les exigences requises lors de la manipulation du matériau d'essai, ainsi que lors de conditionnement dudit matériau avant moulage et des éprouvettes avant l'essai.
Elle précise les modes opératoires et les conditions nécessaires à la préparation des éprouvettes, ainsi que les modes opératoires de mesurage des propriétés des matériaux à partir desquels ces éprouvettes sont fabriquées. Elle fournit également une liste des propriétés et des méthodes d'essai appropriées et nécessaires à la caractérisation des matériaux polyamides pour moulage et extrusion.
Les propriétés ont été choisies parmi les méthodes d'essai générales données dans l'ISO 10350-1. L'ISO 1874-2:2012 comprend en outre d'autres méthodes d'essai, présentant une importance particulière ou étant largement utilisées dans le cas de ces matériaux pour moulage et extrusion, de même que les propriétés de désignation (indice de fluidité et module d'élasticité) données dans l'ISO 1874-1.

Polimerni materiali - Poliamidni materiali (PA) za oblikovanje in ekstrudiranje - 2. del: Priprava preskušancev in ugotavljanje lastnosti (ISO 1874-2:2012)

Ta del standarda ISO 1874 določa metode za pripravo preskušancev in preskusnih metod za uporabo pri ugotavljanju lastnosti poliamidnih materialov za oblikovanje in ekstrudiranje. Podane so zahteve za ravnanje s preskusnimi materiali in obdelavo preskusnega materiala pred oblikovanjem ter preskušancev pred preskusom. Podani so postopki in pogoji za pripravo preskušancev ter postopki za merjenje lastnosti materialov, iz katerih so preskušanci izdelani. Navedene so lastnosti in preskusne metode, ki so primerne in nujne za opredelitev poliamidnih materialov za oblikovanje in ekstrudiranje. Lastnosti so bile izbrane na podlagi splošnih preskusnih metod iz standarda ISO 10350-1. Druge preskusne metode, ki so v splošni uporabi ali posebej pomembne za te materiale za oblikovanje in ekstrudiranje, so prav tako vključene v ta del standarda ISO 1874. Vključeni sta tudi označevalni lastnosti viskoznostno število in natezni modul elastičnosti, ki sta navedeni v standardu ISO 1874-1.

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Public Enquiry End Date
19-Jul-2010
Publication Date
10-Apr-2014
Withdrawal Date
18-Apr-2017
Current Stage
9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
Start Date
19-Apr-2017
Due Date
12-May-2017
Completion Date
19-Apr-2017

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 1874-2:2014
01-maj-2014
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN ISO 1874-2:2007
SIST EN ISO 1874-2:2007/A1:2014
Polimerni materiali - Poliamidni materiali (PA) za oblikovanje in ekstrudiranje - 2.
del: Priprava preskušancev in ugotavljanje lastnosti (ISO 1874-2:2012)
Plastics - Polyamide (PA) moulding and extrusion materials - Part 2: Preparation of test
specimens and determination of properties (ISO 1874-2:2012)
Kunststoffe - Polyamid (PA)-Formmassen für das Spritzgießen und die Extrusion - Teil 2:
Herstellung von Probekörpern und Bestimmung von Eigenschaften (ISO 1874-2:2012)
Plastiques - Matériaux polyamides (PA) pour moulage et extrusion - Partie 2: Préparation
des éprouvettes et détermination des propriétés (ISO 1874-2:2012)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 1874-2:2012
ICS:
83.080.20 Plastomeri Thermoplastic materials
SIST EN ISO 1874-2:2014 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN ISO 1874-2:2014

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SIST EN ISO 1874-2:2014


EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 1874-2

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM
November 2012
ICS 83.080.20 Supersedes EN ISO 1874-2:2006
English Version
Plastics - Polyamide (PA) moulding and extrusion materials -
Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and determination of
properties (ISO 1874-2:2012)
Plastiques - Matériaux polyamides (PA) pour moulage et Kunststoffe - Polyamid (PA)-Formmassen für das
extrusion - Partie 2: Préparation des éprouvettes et Spritzgießen und die Extrusion - Teil 2: Herstellung von
détermination des propriétés (ISO 1874-2:2012) Probekörpern und Bestimmung von Eigenschaften (ISO
1874-2:2012)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 14 November 2012.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.





EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 1874-2:2012: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST EN ISO 1874-2:2014
EN ISO 1874-2:2012 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword .3

2

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SIST EN ISO 1874-2:2014
EN ISO 1874-2:2012 (E)
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 1874-2:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61 "Plastics" in
collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 249 “Plastics” the secretariat of which is held by NBN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the
latest by May 2013.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 1874-2:2006.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 1874-2:2012 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 1874-2:2012 without any modification.

3

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SIST EN ISO 1874-2:2014

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SIST EN ISO 1874-2:2014
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 1874-2
Fourth edition
2012-11-15
Plastics — Polyamide (PA) moulding and
extrusion materials —
Part 2:
Preparation of test specimens and
determination of properties
Plastiques — Matériaux polyamides (PA) pour moulage et extrusion —
Partie 2: Préparation des éprouvettes et détermination des propriétés
Reference number
ISO 1874-2:2012(E)
©
ISO 2012

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SIST EN ISO 1874-2:2014
ISO 1874-2:2012(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2012
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s
member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
Case postale 56 • CH-1211 Geneva 20
Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2012 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 1874-2:2014
ISO 1874-2:2012(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Preparation of test specimens . 2
3.1 Treatment of the material before moulding . 2
3.2 Injection moulding . 3
3.3 Laser sintering . 3
4 Conditioning of test specimens . 5
4.1 Conditioning states of the test specimen . 5
4.2 Dry-as-moulded (DAM) state . 5
4.3 Moist state . 6
5 Determination of properties . 6
Annex A (normative) Specimen preparation using laser sintering . 9
© ISO 2012 – All rights reserved iii

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SIST EN ISO 1874-2:2014
ISO 1874-2:2012(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International
Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 1874-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 61, Plastics, Subcommittee SC 9, Thermoplastic
materials.
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition (ISO 1874-2:2006), which has been technically revised.
It also incorporates the Amendment ISO 1874-2:2006/Amd.1:2010.
ISO 1874 consists of the following parts, under the general title Plastics — Polyamide (PA) moulding and
extrusion materials:
— Part 1: Designation system and basis for specification
— Part 2: Preparation of test specimens and determination of properties
iv © ISO 2012 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 1874-2:2014
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 1874-2:2012(E)
Plastics — Polyamide (PA) moulding and extrusion materials —
Part 2:
Preparation of test specimens and determination of properties
1 Scope
This part of ISO 1874 specifies the methods of preparation of test specimens and the test methods to be used
in determining the properties of polyamide moulding and extrusion materials. Requirements for handling test
material and for conditioning both the test material before moulding and the specimens before testing are given.
Procedures and conditions for the preparation of test specimens and procedures for measuring properties of
the materials from which these specimens are made are given. Properties and test methods that are suitable
and necessary to characterize polyamide moulding and extrusion materials are listed.
The properties have been selected from the general test methods in ISO 10350-1. Other test methods in wide
use for, or of particular significance to, these moulding and extrusion materials are also included in this part of
ISO 1874, as are the designatory properties viscosity number and tensile modulus of elasticity given in ISO 1874-1.
2 Normative references
The following normative documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references,
only the edition cited applies For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
ISO 62, Plastics — Determination of water absorption
ISO 75-2, Plastics — Determination of temperature of deflection under load — Part 2: Plastics and ebonite
ISO 179-1, Plastics — Determination of Charpy impact properties — Part 1: Non-instrumented impact test
ISO 179-2, Plastics — Determination of Charpy impact properties —Part 2: Instrumented impact test
ISO 291, Plastics —Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing
ISO 294-1, Plastics — Injection moulding of test specimens of thermoplastic materials —Part 1: General
principles, and moulding of multipurpose and bar test specimens
ISO 294-3, Plastics — Injection moulding of test specimens of thermoplastic materials — Part 3: Small plates
ISO 294-4, Plastics — Injection moulding of test specimens of thermoplastic materials — Part 4: Determination
of moulding shrinkage
ISO 307, Plastics — Polyamides — Determination of viscosity number
ISO 472, Plastics — Vocabulary
ISO 527-2, Plastics — Determination of tensile properties — Part 2: Test conditions for moulding and
extrusion plastics
ISO 1110, Plastics — Polyamides — Accelerated conditioning of test specimens
ISO 1133-2, Plastics — Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of
thermoplastics — Part 2: Method for materials sensitive to time-temperature history and/or moisture
© ISO 2012 – All rights reserved 1

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SIST EN ISO 1874-2:2014
ISO 1874-2:2012(E)
ISO 1183-1, Plastics — Methods for determining the density and relative density of non-cellular plastics —
Part 1: Immersion method, liquid pyknometer method and titration method
ISO 1183-2, Plastics — Methods for determining the density and relative density of non-cellular plastics —
Part 2: Density gradient column method
ISO 1183-3, Plastics — Methods for determining the density and relative density of non-cellular plastics —
Part 3: Gas pyknometer method
ISO 1874-1, Plastics — Polyamide (PA) moulding and extrusion materials — Part 1: Designation system and
basis for specification
ISO 3167, Plastics — Multipurpose test specimens
ISO 3451-4, Plastics — Determination of ash — Part 4: Polyamides
ISO 8256, Plastics — Determination of tensile-impact strength
ISO 10350-1, Plastics — Acquisition and presentation of comparable single-point data — Part 1: Moulding materials
ISO 11357-3, Plastics — Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) — Part 3: Determination of temperature and
enthalpy of melting and crystallization
ISO 15512, Plastics — Determination of water content
ISO 27547-1, Plastics — Preparation of test specimens of thermoplastic materials using mouldless
technologies — Part 1: General principles, and laser sintering of test specimens
IEC 60093, Methods of test for volume resistivity and surface resistivity of solid electrical insulating materials
IEC 60112, Method for the determination of the proof and the comparative tracking indices of solid insulating materia
...

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