SIST EN ISO 14419:2010
(Main)Textiles - Oil repellency - Hydrocarbon resistance test (ISO 14419:2010)
Textiles - Oil repellency - Hydrocarbon resistance test (ISO 14419:2010)
This International Standard is applicable to the evaluation of a substrate's resistance to absorption of a selected series of liquid hydrocarbons of different surface tensions. This International Standard is intended to provide a guide to oil stain resistance. It can provide a rough index of oil stain resistance as, generally, the higher the oil repellency grade, the better resistance to staining by oily materials, especially liquid oil substances. This is particularly true when comparing various finishes for a given substrate. This International Standard can also be utilized in determining if washing and/or drycleaning treatments have any adverse effect on the oil repellency characteristics of a substrate.
Textilien - Oleophobie - Prüfung der Ölbeständigkeit mit Hilfe von Kohlenwasserstoffen (ISO 14419:2010)
Diese Internationale Norm ist zur Bewertung der Absorptionsbeständigkeit eines Trägergewebes gegen eine ausgewählte Reihe von flüssigen Kohlenwasserstoffen mit unterschiedlichen Oberflächenspannungen anwendbar.
Diese Internationale Norm ist als Anleitung zur Ermittlung der Beständigkeit gegen Ölflecke vorgesehen. Sie kann allgemein grobe Angaben liefern wie, je höher der Oleophobiegrad, desto besser die Beständigkeit gegen Fleckenbildung durch ölige Stoffe, besonders flüssige ölige Substanzen. Das gilt bei einem gegebenen Trägergewebe besonders für den Vergleich von verschiedenen Ausrüstungen. Diese Internationale Norm kann auch zur Bestimmung benutzt werden, ob Waschbehandlungen und/oder Chemischreinigungen eine nach¬teilige Auswirkung auf die ölabweisenden Eigenschaften eines Trägergewebes haben.
ANMERKUNG 1 Wasch- und Chemischreinigungsverfahren sind in ISO 6330 oder ISO 3175 (alle Teile) beschriebenen.
Diese Internationale Norm beabsichtigt nicht, ein absolutes Maß für die Echtheit eines Trägergewebes gegen Fleckenbildung durch alle öligen Stoffe zu geben. Die Fleckenechtheit wird durch weitere Faktoren, wie Zusammensetzung und Viskosität der öligen Stoffe, Aufbau des Trägergewebes, Fasertyp, Farbstoffe und sonstige Ausrüstungsmittel beeinträchtigt. Diese Internationale Norm ist nicht zur Bewertung der Beständigkeit des Trägergewebes gegen Durchdringung von öligen Chemikalien vorgesehen.
ANMERKUNG 2 Für die Bewertung des Trägergewebes gegen Durchdringung von öligen Chemikalien siehe ISO 6530.
Textiles - Oléofugation - Essai de résistance aux hydrocarbures (ISO 14419:2010)
L'ISO 14419:2010 s'applique à l'évaluation de la résistance d'un substrat à la pénétration d'une série sélectionnée d'hydrocarbures présentant des tensions de surface différentes.
L'ISO 14419:2010 a pour rôle de servir de guide pour la détermination de la résistance aux taches d'huile. Elle peut servir d'index sommaire de la résistance aux taches d'huile dans ce sens que, en principe, plus la classe d'oléofugation est élevée, meilleure est la résistance aux taches provoquées par les matériaux à base d'huile, en particulier les substances huileuses liquides. Cela est particulièrement vrai lorsqu'on compare les divers finissages d'un substrat donné. L'ISO 14419:2010 peut également être utilisée pour déterminer si les traitements de lavage et/ou de nettoyage à sec peuvent avoir des effets défavorables sur les caractéristiques d'oléofugation d'un substrat.
L'objectif de l'ISO 14419:2010 n'est pas de fournir une mesure absolue de la résistance des substrats aux taches provoquées par tous les matériaux à base d'huile. D'autres facteurs, tels que la composition et la viscosité des substances huileuses, la conception des substrats, le type de fibre, les colorants et autres agents de finissage, influent également sur la résistance aux taches. L'ISO 14419:2010 ne s'applique pas à l'évaluation de la résistance du substrat à la pénétration des produits chimiques à base d'huile.
Tekstilije - Oleofobnost - Preskus odpornosti z ogljikovodiki (ISO 14419:2010)
Ta mednarodni standard velja za vrednotenje odpornosti substrata proti absorpciji izbrane vrste tekočih ogljikovodikov z različnimi površinskimi napetostmi. Ta mednarodni standard zagotavlja vodilo za odpornost proti oljnim madežem. Lahko zagotavlja grobi indeks odpornosti proti oljnim madežem, saj v splošnem velja, da višja stopnja oleofobnosti pomeni boljšo odpornost proti madežem oljnih materialov, predvsem tekočih oljnih snovi. To velja predvsem pri primerjavi različnih končnih obdelav danega substrata. Ta mednarodni standard se lahko uporabi tudi pri ugotavljanju, ali ima pranje in/ali kemično čiščenje škodljiv učinek na oleofobne lastnosti substrata.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 14419:2010
01-maj-2010
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN ISO 14419:2000
SIST EN ISO 14419:2000/AC:2006
Tekstilije - Oleofobnost - Preskus odpornosti z ogljikovodiki (ISO 14419:2010)
Textiles - Oil repellency - Hydrocarbon resistance test (ISO 14419:2010)
Textilien - Oleophobie - Prüfung der Ölbeständigkeit mit Hilfe von Kohlenwasserstoffen
(ISO 14419:2010)
Textiles - Oléofugation - Essai de résistance aux hydrocarbures (ISO 14419:2010)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 14419:2010
ICS:
59.080.01 Tekstilije na splošno Textiles in general
SIST EN ISO 14419:2010 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN ISO 14419:2010
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SIST EN ISO 14419:2010
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 14419
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
March 2010
ICS 59.080.01 Supersedes EN ISO 14419:1999
English Version
Textiles - Oil repellency - Hydrocarbon resistance test (ISO
14419:2010)
Textiles - Oléofugation - Essai de résistance aux Textilien - Oleophobie - Prüfung der Ölbeständigkeit mit
hydrocarbures (ISO 14419:2010) Hilfe von Kohlenwasserstoffen (ISO 14419:2010)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 February 2010.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the
official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,
Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 14419:2010: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST EN ISO 14419:2010
EN ISO 14419:2010 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword .3
2
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SIST EN ISO 14419:2010
EN ISO 14419:2010 (E)
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 14419:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 "Textiles" in
collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products”, the secretariat of which is
held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by September 2010.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 14419:1999.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 14419:2010 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 14419:2010 without any modification.
3
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SIST EN ISO 14419:2010
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SIST EN ISO 14419:2010
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 14419
Second edition
2010-03-01
Textiles — Oil repellency — Hydrocarbon
resistance test
Textiles — Oléofugation — Essai de résistance aux hydrocarbures
Reference number
ISO 14419:2010(E)
©
ISO 2010
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SIST EN ISO 14419:2010
ISO 14419:2010(E)
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ii © ISO 2010 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 14419:2010
ISO 14419:2010(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope.1
2 Normative references.1
3 Terms and definitions .1
4 Principle.2
5 Safety precautions .2
6 Reagents.2
7 Apparatus.3
8 Test specimens.3
9 Procedure.3
10 Evaluation.4
11 Evaluation of results .4
12 Test report.5
Annex A (informative) Precision and bias statement.6
Bibliography.7
© ISO 2010 – All rights reserved iii
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SIST EN ISO 14419:2010
ISO 14419:2010(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 14419 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38, Textiles, Subcommittee SC 2, Cleansing,
finishing and water resistance tests.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 14419:1998), of which it constitutes a minor
revision. It also incorporates Technical Corrigendum ISO 14419:1998/Cor.1:2004.
iv © ISO 2010 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 14419:2010
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 14419:2010(E)
Textiles — Oil repellency — Hydrocarbon resistance test
1 Scope
This International Standard is applicable to the evaluation of a substrate's resistance to absorption of a
selected series of liquid hydrocarbons of different surface tensions.
This International Standard is intended to provide a guide to oil stain resistance. It can provide a rough index
of oil stain resistance as, generally, the higher the oil repellency grade, the better resistance to staining by oily
materials, especially liquid oil substances. This is particularly true when comparing various finishes for a given
substrate. This International Standard can also be utilized in determining if washing and/or drycleaning
treatments have any adverse effect on the oil repellency characteristics of a substrate.
NOTE 1 Washing and drycleaning treatment procedures are described in ISO 6330 or ISO 3175 (all parts),
respectively.
This International Standard is not intended to give an absolute measure of the resistance of the substrate to
staining by all oily materials. Other factors, such as composition and viscosity of the oily substances, substrate
construction, fibre type, dyes and other finishing agents, also influence stain resistance. This International
Standard is not intended to estimate the resistance to penetration of the substrate by oil-based chemicals.
NOTE 2 For the evaluation of the resistance to penetration of the substrate by oil-based chemicals, see ISO 6530.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 139, Textiles — Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
grade
symbol for any step of a multistep standard reference scale for a quality characteristic
NOTE The grade is assigned to test specimens exhibiting a degree of the quality comparable to that step of the
standard reference scale.
3.2
oil repellency
characteristic of a fabric whereby it resists absorption of oily liquids
© ISO 2010 – All rights reserved 1
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SIST EN ISO 14419:2010
ISO 14419:2010(E)
4 Principle
Drops of standard test liquids, consisting of a selected series of hydrocarbons with different surface tensions,
are placed on the substrate surface and then observed for absorption, wicking and contact angle. The oil
repellency grade is the highest numbered test liquid which is not absorbed by the substrate surface.
5 Safety prec
...
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