SIST EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011
(Main)Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates - Product standard - Part 1: Products without fire resistance or smoke control characteristics
Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates - Product standard - Part 1: Products without fire resistance or smoke control characteristics
1.1 General
This European Standard specifies the safety and performance requirements for doors, gates and barriers, intended for installation in areas in the reach of persons, and for which the main intended uses are giving safe access for goods and vehicles accompanied or driven by persons in industrial, commercial or residential premises.
This European Standard also covers commercial doors such as rolling shutters and rolling grilles used in retail premises which are mainly provided for the access of persons rather than vehicles or goods.
These doors can include pass doors incorporated in the door leaf which are also covered by this European Standard.
These devices can be manually or power operated.
This European Standard does not cover operation in environments where the electromagnetic disturbances are outside the range of those specified in EN 61000-6-3.
1.2 Exclusions
This European Standard does not apply to the following which are intended for a different use:
- lock gates and dock gates;
- doors on lifts;
- doors on vehicles;
- armoured doors;
- doors mainly for the retention of animals;
- theatre textile curtains;
- horizontally moving manually operated pedestrian doors with a leaf size less than 6,25 m²;
- horizontally moving power operated doors less than 2,5 m wide and 6,25 m² area, designed principally for pedestrian use in accordance with prEN 12650-1;
- revolving doors of any size;
- railway barriers;
- barriers used solely for vehicles.
This European Standard does not cover the radio part of doors. If a radio operating device is used, the relevant ETSI standards should be applied in addition.
This European Standard does not contain any specific requirements for fire resistance or smoke control characteristics which are covered in prEN 13241-2.
Tore - Produktnorm - Teil 1: Produkte ohne Feuer- und Rauchschutzeigenschaften
1.1 Allgemeines
Diese Europäische Norm legt die Sicherheits- und Leistungsanforderungen an Tore und Schranken fest, die für den Einbau in Zugangsbereichen von Personen vorgesehen sind und deren hauptsächlich vorgesehene Verwendung darin besteht, eine sichere Zufahrt für Waren und Fahrzeuge, begleitet oder geführt (gesteuert) von Personen, in industriellen, gewerblichen oder Wohnbereichen zu ermöglichen.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt auch für gewerbliche Tore, wie z. B. Rolltore und Rollgitter, die in Räumlichkeiten für den Einzelhandel eingesetzt werden und die weniger für den Zugang von Fahrzeugen oder Gütern als für den Zutritt von Personen bestimmt sind.
Zu diesen Toren können auch in den Torflügel eingebaute Schlupftüren gehören, die ebenfalls in dieser Europäischen Norm geregelt sind.
Diese Einrichtungen können hand oder kraftbetätigt sein.
Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für den Einsatz in Umgebungen, in denen die elektromagnetischen Störungen über den in EN 61000 6 3 festgelegten Bereich hinausgehen.
1.2 Ausnahmen
Diese Europäische Norm gilt nicht für die folgenden Produkte, die für andere Anwendungszwecke bestimmt sind:
- Schleusen- und Docktore;
- Aufzugstüren;
- Fahrzeugtüren;
- Panzertüren;
- hauptsächlich für Tierhaltung verwendete Tore;
- textile Theatervorhänge;
- waagrecht bewegte, handbetätigte Türen für Fußgänger mit einer Flügelfläche von weniger als 6,25 m2;
- waagrecht bewegte, kraftbetätigte Tore mit einer Breite von weniger als 2,5 m und einer Fläche von weniger als 6,25 m2, die nach prEN 12650 1 in erster Linie für die Nutzung durch Fußgänger ausgelegt sind;
- Karusselltüren jeder Größe;
- Bahnschranken;
- Schranken, die ausschließlich für Fahrzeuge verwendet werden.
Diese Europäische Norm deckt nicht die funkferngesteuerten Teile von Toren ab. Wird eine Funkfernsteuerung eingesetzt, sollten zusätzlich die betreffenden ETSI Normen angewendet werden.
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Portes et portails industriels, commerciaux et de garage - Norme de produit - Partie 1: Produits sans caractéristiques coupe-feu, ni pare-fumée
1.1 Généralités
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences de performances et de sécurité relatives aux portes, portails et barrières, destinés à être installés dans des zones accessibles aux personnes et dont l’utilisation principale prévue est de permettre l’accès des marchandises et des véhicules accompagnés ou conduits par des personnes, en toute sécurité, dans des locaux industriels et commerciaux ou des garages dans les zones d’habitation.
La présente Norme européenne traite également des portes commerciales comme les rideaux à lames et grilles à enroulement utilisés dans les zones de vente au détail et dont l’utilisation principale prévue est de permettre l’accès des personnes plutôt que des véhicules ou des marchandises.
Ces portes peuvent inclure des portillons intégrés aux tabliers qui sont également traités dans la présente Norme européenne.
Ces produits peuvent être à manœuvre manuelle ou motorisée.
La présente Norme européenne ne traite pas du fonctionnement dans des environnements où les perturbations électromagnétiques sont en dehors des plages spécifiées dans l’EN 61000-6-3.
1.2 Exclusions
La présente Norme européenne ne s’applique pas aux équipements suivants, qui sont destinés à un usage différent :
- portes d’écluses et portes de bassin ;
- portes d’ascenseur ;
- portes de véhicules ;
- portes blindées ;
- portes pour le parcage des animaux ;
- rideaux de théâtre ;
- portes manuelles à déplacement horizontal avec vantail d’une surface inférieure à 6,25 m2 à l’usage des personnes ;
- portes motorisées à déplacement horizontal de moins de 2,5 m de large et d’une surface inférieure à 6,25 m2, conçues essentiellement pour l’usage piétonnier conformément au prEN 12650-1 ;
- portes à tambours de toutes tailles ;
- barrières de passage à niveau ;
- barrières destinées uniquement aux véhicules.
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Vrata v industrijske in javne prostore ter garažna vrata - Standard za proizvod - 1. del: Proizvodi brez določenih lastnosti požarne odpornosti in dimotesnosti
1.1 Splošno
Ta evropski standard določa zahteve za varnost in delovanje za vrata, garažna vrata in pregrade, namenjene vgradnji na območja, ki so v dosegu oseb in katerih glavni namen je zagotavljati varen dostop do dobrin ali vozil, ki jih spremljajo ali vozijo osebe v industrijska, gospodarska ali stanovanjska poslopja.
Ta evropski standard prav tako zajema trgovinska vrata, kot so roloji in rešetke, uporabljeni v maloprodajnih poslopjih, ki so predvsem namenjena dostopu oseb, ne vozil ali dobrin.
Ta vrata lahko vključujejo prehodna vrata v vratnem krilu, ki so prav tako zajeta v tem evropskem standardu.
Te naprave se lahko upravljajo ročno ali gnano.
Ta evropski standard ne zajema delovanja v okoljih, kjer so elektromagnetne motnje zunaj razpona, ki velja za okolja, določena v EN 61000-6-3.
1.2 Izjeme
Ta evropski standard ne velja za spodaj navedene, namenjene različni uporabi:
- zapornice in zapornice v doku;
- vrata v dvigalih;
- vrata v vozilih;
- oklepljena vrata;
- vrata, ki se predvsem uporabljajo za zadržanje živali;
- tekstilne zavese v gledališčih;
- horizontalno premikajoča se ročno upravljana vrata za pešce z vratnim krilom, manjšim od 6,25 m²;
- horizontalno premikajoča se gnana vrata, široka manj od 2,5 m in površine 6,25 m, načrtovana predvsem uporabi pešcev v skladu s prEN 12650-1;
- rotirajoča vrata vseh velikosti;
- železniške pregrade;
- pregrade, ki se uporabljajo izključno pri vozilih.
Ta evropski standard ne zajema radijskega dela vrat. Če se uporabi naprava na radijsko delovanje, je treba dodatno uporabiti ustrezne standarde ETSI.
Ta evropski standard ne vsebuje nobenih posebnih zahtev za požarno odpornost ali značilnosti nadzora dima, ki so zajeti v prEN 13241-2.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.RWHVQRVWLTore - Produktnorm - Teil 1: Produkte ohne Feuer- und RauchschutzeigenschaftenPortes et portails industriels, commerciaux et de garage - Norme de produit - Partie 1: Produits sans caractéristiques coupe-feu, ni pare-fuméeIndustrial, commercial and garage doors and gates - Product standard - Part 1: Products without fire resistance or smoke control characteristics91.090Konstrukcije zunaj stavbExternal structures91.060.50Vrata in oknaDoors and windowsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011SIST EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011en,fr,de01-julij-2011SIST EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
SIST EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 13241-1:2003+A1
April 2011 ICS 91.090 Supersedes EN 13241-1:2003 English Version
Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates - Product standard - Part 1: Products without fire resistance or smoke control characteristics
Portes et portails industriels, commerciaux et de garage - Norme de produit - Partie 1: Produits sans caractéristiques coupe-feu, ni pare-fumée
Tore - Produktnorm - Teil 1: Produkte ohne Feuer- und Rauchschutzeigenschaften This European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 June 2003 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 22 February 2011.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011: ESIST EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011
EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword . 4Introduction . 51Scope . 61.1General . 61.2Exclusions . 61.3Specific applications . 72Normative references . 73Terms and definitions . 84Requirements . 84.1General . 84.2Mechanical aspects . 94.2.1General . 94.2.2Force for manual operation . 94.2.3Mechanical resistance . 94.2.4Mechanical durability . 94.2.5Geometry of glazing/glass components . 94.2.6Protection against cutting . 104.2.7Protection against tripping . 104.2.8Safe openings . 104.2.9Release of dangerous substances . 104.3Power operation . 104.3.1General . 104.3.2Protection against crushing, shearing and drawing-in . 104.3.3Operating forces . 114.3.4Electrical safety. 114.3.5Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 114.3.6Alternative requirements . 124.3.7Upgrading of manually operated doors . 124.4Additional requirements for specific performance characteristics . 124.4.1General . 124.4.2Water tightness . 134.4.3Resistance to wind load . 134.4.4Noise . 134.4.5Thermal resistance . 144.4.6Air permeability . 144.4.7Durability of the performance characteristics . 144.5Instructions for installation, operation and maintenance . 145Marking and labelling . 146Evaluation of conformity . 156.1General . 156.2Initial type test . 156.3Test on site . 156.4Production control . 15Annex A (informative)
Form for designation and classification of performances . 17Annex B (normative)
Procedure for the determination of values for thermal resistance . 18B.1Introduction . 18B.2Procedure . 18SIST EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011
EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011 (E) 3 Annex C (informative)
Safety factors to be considered in door design in respect of their resistance to wind load . 20Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship of this European Standard with the Construction Products Directive . 21ZA.1Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of EU Construction Products Directive . 21ZA.2Procedures for the attestation of conformity of industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates. 22ZA.2.1General. 22ZA.2.2Procedure according to system 3 . 22ZA.3CE-marking and labelling. 23Annex ZB (informative)
!!!!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC"""" . 26Annex ZC (informative)
!!!!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2004/108/EC"""" . 27Bibliography . 28 SIST EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011
EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33 "Doors, windows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling", the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2011. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 22 February 2011. This document supersedes EN 13241-1:2003. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !". This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA, ZB and ZC, which are integral parts of this document. !Annex ZB is revised taking into account the “new” Machinery Directive." Annexes A and C are informative. Annex B is normative. This document includes a Bibliography. This European Standard is part of a series of product standards for industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates with or without fire resistance or smoke control characteristics (see Bibliography). According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011
EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011 (E) 5 Introduction With the aim of clarifying the intentions of this European Standard and avoiding doubts when reading it, the following assumptions were made when producing it: a) components without specific requirements are: designed in accordance with the usual engineering practice and calculation codes, including all failure modes; of sound mechanical and electrical construction; made of materials with adequate strength and of suitable quality; general electrical hazards are dealt with according to electrical safety standards such as EN 60204–1. b) components are kept in good repair and working order, so that the required characteristics remain during the economical working life despite wear; c) with the exception of the items listed below, a mechanical device is built according to good practice and the requirements of this European Standard: negotiations occur between the manufacturer and the purchaser concerning particular conditions for the use and places of use for the door related to health and safety; the place of use/installation to be adequately lit; the place of use/installation to allow safe use of the door. These assumptions do not restrict the need for adequate information for use in this European Standard. SIST EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011
EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011 (E) 6 1 Scope 1.1 General This European Standard specifies the safety and performance requirements for doors, gates and barriers, intended for installation in areas in the reach of persons, and for which the main intended uses are giving safe access for goods and vehicles accompanied or driven by persons in industrial, commercial or residential premises. This European Standard also covers commercial doors such as rolling shutters and rolling grilles used in retail premises which are mainly provided for the access of persons rather than vehicles or goods. These doors can include pass doors incorporated in the door leaf which are also covered by this European Standard. These devices can be manually or power operated. This European Standard does not cover operation in environments where the electromagnetic disturbances are outside the range of those specified in EN 61000-6-3. 1.2 Exclusions This European Standard does not apply to the following which are intended for a different use:
lock gates and dock gates; doors on lifts; doors on vehicles; armoured doors; doors mainly for the retention of animals; theatre textile curtains; horizontally moving manually operated pedestrian doors with a leaf size less than 6,25 m²; horizontally moving power operated doors less than 2,5 m wide and 6,25 m² area, designed principally for pedestrian use in accordance with prEN 12650-1; revolving doors of any size; railway barriers; barriers used solely for vehicles. This European Standard does not cover the radio part of doors. If a radio operating device is used, the relevant ETSI standards should be applied in addition. This European Standard does not contain any specific requirements for fire resistance or smoke control characteristics which are covered in prEN 13241-2. !deleted text" This European Standard does not contain any specific requirement for doors which are moving because of energy stored by dedicated means from human power such as manually tensioned springs. SIST EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011
EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011 (E) 7 This European Standard does not contain any specific requirements for doors on escape routes. The ability to open the door leaf safely and easily cannot normally be achieved by industrial, commercial and garage doors due to size, weight and/or mode of operation. !The noise emission of powered doors and gates is not considered to be a relevant hazard. Therefore this European Standard does not contain any specific requirements on noise in relation to the Machinery Directive." 1.3 Specific applications This European Standard should also apply to power operated doors which have been created by the addition of power operation to an installed manual door in respect of the relevant requirements. Annex ZA does not apply to this kind of door. It also identifies requirements and classes of performance for additional characteristics considered to be of importance to the trade. When a door is part of the load carrying structure of the building the requirements of this European Standard can apply on a voluntary basis in addition to the requirements for the load carrying structure, which are not dealt with in this European Standard. Annex ZA does not apply for this kind of doors. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text, and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). EN 418, Safety of machinery — Emergency stop equipment, functional aspects — Principles for design EN 1037, Safety of machinery — Prevention of unexpected start-up ENV 1991-2-4, Eurocode 1 : Basis of design and actions on structures — Part 2-4 : Actions on structures — Wind actions EN 12424:2000, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates — Resistance to wind load — Classification EN 12425, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates — Resistance to water penetration — Classification EN 12426, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates — Air permeability — Classification EN 12427, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates — Air permeability — Test method EN 12428, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates — Thermal transmittance — Requirements for the calculation EN 12433-1, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates — Terminology — Part 1 : Types of doors EN 12433-2, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates — Terminology — Part 2 : Parts of doors EN 12444, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates — Resistance to wind load — Testing and calculation EN 12445:2000, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates — Safety in use of power operated doors — Test methods SIST EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011
EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011 (E) 8 EN 12453:2000, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates — Safety in use of power operated doors — Requirements EN 12489, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates — Resistance to water penetration — Test method EN 12604:2000, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates — Mechanical aspects — Requirements EN 12605:2000, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates — Mechanical aspects — Test methods EN 12635:2002, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates — Installation and use EN 12978:2003, Industrial, commercial and garage doors and gates — Safety devices for power operated doors and gates — Requirements and test methods EN 60204-1:1997, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machines — Part 1 : General requirements (IEC 60204-1:1997) EN 61000-6-2, !Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Part 6-2: Generic standards — Immunity for industrial environments (IEC 61000-6-2:2005)" EN 61000-6-3, !Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) — Part 6-3: Generic standards — Emission standard for residential, commercial and light-industrial environments (IEC 61000-6-3:2006)" EN ISO 140-3, Acoustics — Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements — Part 3 : Laboratory measurements of airborne sound insulation of building elements (ISO 140-3:1995) EN ISO 717-1, Acoustics — Rating of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements — Part 1 : Airborne sound insulation (ISO 717-1:1996) EN ISO 12567-1, Thermal performance of windows and doors — Determination of thermal transmittance by hot box method — Part 1 : Complete windows and doors (ISO 12567-1:2000) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 12433-1 and EN 12433-2 and the following apply. 3.1 operating force of the door force exerted by the power operated door leaf when coming into contact with a person and/or an obstacle 3.2 vertically moving door any door where the main closing edge remains parallel to the ground or floor during its movement 3.3 horizontally moving door any door where the main closing edge remains perpendicular to the ground or floor during its movement 4 Requirements 4.1 General The choice of the door type and its specification needs to be made after taking into account where the door is to be installed and the operating requirements expected from it. Safety in use, ease of use and the amount and frequency of maintenance, its mode of operation, frequency of operation, degree of automation, provision of pass SIST EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011
EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011 (E) 9 doors and position of the door within the building, etc. are all linked to the choice of the door type. Such specifications may include requirements for performance features which shall be demonstrated by the standards given in the following clauses. Unless the manufacturer is supplying to fulfil the particular classes or values of performance characteristics for resistance to water penetration, resistance to wind load, thermal resistance air permeability, resistance to fire or resistance to smoke as notified by the purchaser, the manufacturer shall declare the relevant performance levels of his product. Doors shall be planned, designed and constructed in accordance with the following requirements to ensure their satisfactory and safe operation in their intended situation and under their expected conditions of use and their safe maintenance, repair and dismantling. 4.2 Mechanical aspects 4.2.1 General All doors, manual and power operated, shall be planned, designed and constructed in accordance with EN 12604. In particular, all doors shall meet the following requirements. 4.2.2 Force for manual operation Maximum values for the force for manual operation are specified in EN 12604:2000, 4.4.1. Maximum values of the force for emergency manual operation due to power or drive failure are specified in EN 12453:2000, 5.3.5. Verification of the force for manual operation shall be carried out in accordance with the test method specified in EN 12605:2000, 5.1.5. 4.2.3 Mechanical resistance Doors shall be designed and constructed in accordance with EN 12604:2000, 4.2.2 and 4.2.3 so that in normal operation the imposed forces, impacts and stresses neither damage the door nor impair its mechanical performance. The mechanical strength shall be verified in accordance with the test methods specified in EN 12605:2000, 5.1.1 and 5.4.1. 4.2.4 Mechanical durability The mechanical performance of a door shall be ensured, subject to prescribed maintenance, for a number of operational cycles, to be declared by the manufacturer in accordance with EN 12604:2000, clause 5. Mechanical durability shall be verified in accordance with the test methods specified in EN 12605:2000, 5.2. NOTE The influences of degradation, by chemical and/or biological attack on the components, which may be incorporated in the test specimen for mechanical durability testing, when they are necessary to achieve characteristics such as air permeability, resistance to water penetration, safety in use etc. are not taken into account. The components are e.g. seals, gaskets, guards. 4.2.5 Geometry of glazing/glass components Where transparent materials are used in doors they shall not become dangerous, if any breakage should occur. Door leaves which are primarily made of transparent material shall be easily visible. SIST EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011
EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011 (E) 10 Specific requirements are specified in EN 12604:2000, 4.2.5, which shall be verified by the related test methods specified in EN 12605:2000, 5.3.1. 4.2.6 Protection against cutting Accessible parts of doors shall not create any cutting hazard. Sharp edges shall be eliminated in accordance with EN 12604:2000, 4.5.1, and EN 12453:2000, 5.1.1.3. 4.2.7 Protection against tripping Parts of doors shall not cause any tripping hazard. Height differences up to 5 mm which occur in the traffic area are not considered dangerous. When height differences greater than 5 mm are needed due to technical reasons, e.g. thresholds of pass doors, the raised parts shall be clearly visible themselves or shall be made so by warning signs, e.g. yellow-black strips. Pressure sensitive mats and floors which may create a tripping hazard shall comply with EN 12978:2003, 4.2.4.2. 4.2.8 Safe openings Vertically moving doors shall be safeguarded in the event of failure of a single component in their suspension (including gear drives) or balancing system against dropping or uncontrolled out-of-balance movement. Requirements are specified in EN 12604:2000, 4.3.4. These requirements shall be verified in accordance with EN 12605:2000, 5.3.2 and 5.4.3. Horizontally moving doors shall be safeguarded against derailment. Requirements are specified in EN 12604:2000, 4.3.1. These requirements shall be verified in accordance with EN 12605:2000, 5.1.2 and 5.4.2. 4.2.9 Release of dangerous substances Products shall not release any dangerous substances in excess of the maximum permitted levels specified in the relevant European Standard or other specifications. NOTE For products sold in the EEA, see Annex ZA. 4.3 Power operation 4.3.1 General All power operated doors shall fulfil (in addition to meeting the requirements of 4.2) the requirements of EN 12453. In particular, power operated doors shall fulfil the following requirements: 4.3.2 Protection against crushing, shearing and drawing-in Crushing, shearing and drawing-in points generated by the door leaf during normal use shall be eliminated or safeguarded. Requirements for safety measures are specified in EN 12453:2000, 5.1.1. The effectiveness of these measures shall be assessed in accordance with EN 12445:2000, 4.1.1. Safety devices, e.g. pressure-sensitive or electro-sensitive protective devices, which are involved in compliance with the requirements listed above shall be designed and tested in accordance with EN 12453:2000, 5.1.1.6 and EN 12978. SIST EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011
EN 13241-1:2003+A1:2011 (E) 11 4.3.3 Operating forces Operating forces exerted by the door leaf of power operated doors, including power operated pass doors, where crushing, shearing or impact hazards are safeguarded by limitation of forces, shall be kept to a safe level for users, as specified in EN 12453:2000, 5.1.1.5 and 5.1.3. Compliance shall be verified by tests specified in EN 12445:2000, clause 5 and 7.3. For power operated doors which are operated in the hold to run mode of operation, the stopping distance after release of the actuator shall be kept under control. Specific requirements are given in EN 12453:2000, 5.1.1.4. Compliance shall be verified by tests specified in EN 12445:2000, 4.1.1.4. Safety devices, e.g. pressure-sensitive or electro-sensitive protective devices, which are involved in compliance with the requirements listed above shall be designed and tested in accordance with EN 12453:2000, 5.1.1.6 and EN 12978. 4.3.4 Electrical safety Electrical drive systems, control units and their component
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